新概念二册62课课件.ppt

1、Lesson 62 Affer the fire,control n. 控制 in control 在控制之内 under control 在控制之下,被控制 out of control 失控 control sth. I can control it. =I can manage it. 我能对付(口语) under arrest 被逮捕,smoke n. 烟（雾） full of smoke 充满烟雾 smokey adj. 多烟的（名词加-y, 变为形容词） smokey area 吸烟区 ； nonsmokey area 禁烟区 rain rainy ； cloud - cloudy

2、 smoker n. 抽烟的人 heavy smoker 烟瘾重的人 ；nonsmoker 不抽烟的人 smoke v. 吸烟 Dont smoke! = No smoking! He smoked heavily. smoking area / smoking room 吸烟室 smoking apartment 火车上的吸烟车厢 cigarette = cigar n. 香烟,desolate adj. 荒凉的 desolate adj. 荒凉的（与地方相连，表示无人居住, 荒无人烟的）；极度孤独的(与人相连时) lonely adj. 孤独的，荒凉的，偏僻的（与地方连表示孤零零的，但并不

3、表示无人居住） threaten v. 威胁的 threaten to do sth. 威胁着要做（与人相连）；有迹象表明 It threatened to rain. 有迹象表明天要下雨了。 threaten sb. with sth. 以来威胁/恐吓某人 The thief threatened him with a knife. The whole village is threatened with destruction.,evil adj. 坏的 evil = wicked adj. 邪恶的 reputation n. 名声 good reputation 好名声； bad rep

4、utation 坏名声 fame n. 名声（一定是好名声）, 名望, 传说, 传闻 famous adj. 著名的, 出名的, 极好的, 令人满意的 claim v. 以为其后果 claim = take 拿, 索取 claim可以表示（疾病、意外等）夺去（生命） The accident claimed a few lives.,source n. 来源 resource n. 资源(一次又一次的来源，re-又) reread vt.重读, 再读 sauce n. 沙司, 酱油, 调味料；vt. 调味, 使增加趣味（读音与 source相同） income n. 收入 rent v. 租，

5、租借，出租；n. 租金 interest n. 兴趣，关心，重要性，影响，利息，利益，利害 vt. 使发生兴趣，引起的注意 bonus n. 奖金, 红利 DINK-丁克家族 : Ddouble，Iincome，Nno，Kkids kid n.哄骗，取笑，开玩笑，小孩，小山羊；v. 哄骗，取笑，开玩笑，欺骗,1、The tiny village of Frinley is said to possess a cursed tree. There/名词主语/代词主语 +be said to do sth. 据说（是对不太有把握的事发表看法时一种谨慎的说法） There is said to be

6、 a great deal of oil in Africa. Dan is said to be the most intelligent student in his class. Its not as old as its said to be. 它并不像人们所说的那么古老。 it is said that 据说 It is said that he is very good. He is said to be very good. 据说他人非常好 用于这种结构的动词除了say之外，还有believe，know，find，fear，think等： It is feared that ma

7、ny lives have been lost in the train. 在这次列车事故中，恐怕有不少人丧生。,the tiny village of Frinley 弗林利这个小村庄，其中介词of表示的是同位关系： the city of Beijing 名叫北京的城市 at the age of twenty 20岁时 a height of three feet 三英尺的高度,2、Because the tree was mentioned in a newspaper, the number of visitors to Frinley has now increased. ment

8、ion vt. 提到, 提及 My father often mentions you. in a newspaper 强调报纸里面的内容 on the newspaper 与报纸内容无关, 如你自己在报纸上记了什么东西时用 “on” a number oflots of 许多（后跟可数名词的复数，做复数看待，从前往后翻, 强调后面的东西） a number of students 许多学生 the number of 的数量/总数（后跟可数名词的复数，但做单数看，从后往前翻, 强调数量） the number of students 学生的数量,3、The tree was planted

9、near the church fifty years ago, but it is only in recent years that it has gained an evil reputation. it is/was （被强调部分 that/who(m)+ 从句） 万能强调结构 It is I that am looking for you. 强调 “I” It is Jack who(m) Frank phoned last night. gainget 得到 4、It is said that if anyone touches the tree, he will have bad

10、 luck; if he picks a leaf, he will die. 英语中分号可以断开两个句子 anyone 任何人，与 he 相对应 If anyone wanted to go there, he will do sth.,5. The vicar has been asked to have the tree cut down, but so far he has refused. sb. be asked to do sth. 被请求做某事，sb.做事 have sth. done 使某事被做，叫别人完成某事 I will go to have my bicycle rep

11、aired. （别人修车） I will go to repair my bicycle. （自己修车） I will have my hair cut. make sth. done 让某事被做 Could you make yourself known? 你能让别人知道你吗?(你的自我介绍) =Could you introduce yourself? 你能自我介绍一下吗? Could you make youself heard ? 你能让别人听到你吗?(你能大声点吗?) make的用法：make +宾语+宾补；make +sb.+do 让某人做某事；make +sth.+done 让别

12、人做某事 so far 迄今为止（常与现在完成时连用） He hasnt returned my books so far.,6、He has pointed out that the tree is a useful source of income, as tourists have been coming from all parts of the country to see it. point out = explain 指出，解释 I realized that he had make a mistake, so I pointed it out to him immediatel

13、y. He pointed out that it was a mistake not to help them. 7、In spite of all that has been said, the tourists have been picking leaves and cutting their names on the tree-trunk. in spite of 尽管，虽然；不顾，不管 He set off in spite of the heavy rain. in spite of all that = in spite of what 尽管 （in spite of 介词后面

14、不能接从句, 只能加what引导的从句） In spite of what you have told me, I still believe (that) he has stolen the money.,8、So far, not one of them has been struck down by sudden death! not one ofnone of 一个人也没有，单数no one of（no one不能加of） be struck down 被打倒（stike down 使生重病，杀死） Many people were struck down in that war. H

15、e was stuck down by cancer last year. poverty-struck 穷困潦倒 （poverty n. 贫穷, 贫困, 贫乏, 缺少）,【Special difficulties】 Increase and Grow increase vt. &vi. 增加，增大，增长，增强 The firm has increased his salary. His salary has increased. grow vi. 增长，长，成长，生长 The number of vistors to Frinley has now grown/increased. The

16、students in this university has grown in number. How tall youve become! How youve grown! She has grown so much she is nearly as tall as I am. growincrease(表示数量增长) The number is increasing/growing.,Gain and Earn gain vt. 获得，得到（get sth.）；受益，获益（earn无此含义） Jane has gained much from her year in Australia.

17、 earn vt. (通过努力)获得，得到；赚钱（gain无此含义） earn money 挣钱 earn ones living 谋生 Try to save as you earn. 挣了钱时要设法存起来。 She earns $500 a month. It has gained/earned an evil reputation.,Pick and Cut pick vt. 采摘，采集 They picked a lot of flowers yesterday. cut vt. 切，割，剪 She cut an apple in two. Can you cut your own hair?,【Multiple choice questions】 1 If anyone picked the leaves, he _die. a. would b. will c.shall d. would have 2 _all that has been said, the tourists have been picking leaves. a. In spite b. Despite c. Eve