英语人教版八年级下册Unit1 What’t the matter课件.ppt

1、,Unit1 Whats the matter?,Language goals: 1. Talk about your health. 2. Give advice(建议).,body,feet,tooth,teeth,ear,arm,hand,leg,foot,head,eye,nose,mouth,tooth (teeth),face,stomach,back,Where is his neck?,sing a song,Whats the matter? (你)怎么了？,have a (bad) cold,have a stomachache,感冒,胃痛,have a toothache

2、,have a headache,have a (high) fever,发烧,牙痛,头痛,have a sore back,have a sore throat,背痛,喉咙痛,I have a (bad) cold.,=I have got a (bad) cold.,Whats the matter with you ?,=Whats the trouble with you?,=Whats wrong with you?,你怎么啦？,我患感冒了。,Whats the matter with him ?,He has/has got a stomachache.,他胃痛。,Whats th

3、e matter with him?,He has/has got a sore back/backache.,他背痛。,Whats the matter with him ?,He has a sore throat.,他喉咙痛。,She has/has got a (high) fever.,Whats the matter with her ?,她发烧。,She has a (bad) toothache.,Whats the matter with her?,她牙痛。,He has a (bad) headache.他头痛。,Whats the matter with him?,He

4、has a sore back,He has a sore neck.,She has a sore throat.,Whats the matter?,Whats the matter?,He has a headache.,He has a toothache.,He has a stomachache.,Grammar Focus,1.Whats the matter with sb? = Whats the trouble with sb? = Whats wrong with sb? 注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾格， 如her,him,them等。 eg:Whats the m

5、atter with your mother？ Whats wrong with you? Whats the trouble with her?,怎么了,Grammar Focus,在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构： (1)主语+have/has+a 病症 have a cold/fever (2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：sore back, sore throat,sore back,sore neck. (3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache -ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合

6、成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，如：toothache , headache , stomachache .,(4)have/has a pain in/on the +身体部位 I have a pain in the arm. 我胳膊疼。 （5）(There is)something wrong with +ones+部位 某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。,1. have a cold,2. have a fever,3. have a headache,4. have a stomachache,5. have a toothache,6. have a sore throat,7. have

7、 a sore back,a. 喉咙痛,b. 背痛,c. 牙痛,d. 头痛,e. 胃痛,f. 感冒,g. 发烧,Look and match,Nancy_ Sarah_ David_ Ben_ Judy_,1b: Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names (1-5).,4,2,1,3,5,He has a cold.,He catches/gets a cold.,Whats the matter?,Work in pair,have a cold catch/get a cold have a cold 可以接一段时间，不能用

8、于进行时 catch/get 不能接一段时间，瞬间动作 Eg. How long have you had a cold? I have a cold for 6 days.,She has a toothache.,Whats the matter?,He has a headache.,Whats the matter?,She has a fever.,Whats the matter?,Whats the matter?,He has a stomachache.,Whats the matter?,He has a sore back.,Whats the matter?,She h

9、as a sore throat.,A：Whats the matter with Judy? B:She talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water.She has a very sore throat now.,too much 太多 可修饰不可数名词/动词 I always worried too much. He drinks too much water every day.,much too太 修饰形容词和副词 much too dear/fast,1C. What are the students problems

10、? Make conversations.,enough 足够的,enough water/food enough 在前,old /hard enough enough 在后,The dining hall is _ to hold 300 people. A small enough B enough small C big enough D enough big,1. I have a headache. 2. You should go to bed. 3. He has a stomachache. 4. She shouldnt eat anything. 5.She has a t

11、oothache. 6. She should see a dentist.,翻译下列句子： 我头痛。 你应当去睡觉。 他肚子痛。 他不应当吃任何东西。 她牙痛。 她应当看牙医。,Review,2,2,4,3,1,5,Listen again.Match the problems with the advice.,2b,4. toothache,2. stomachache,3. cough and sore throat,1. fever,a. lie down and rest,b. drink some hot tea with honey,c. see a dentist and ge

12、t an X-ray,d. take your temperature,5. cut myself,e. put some medicine on it,take ones temperature,A: You dont look well. You face looks a bit red. B: Yeah, and my head feels very hot. What should I do? A: Maybe you have a fever. You should take your temperature. B: Yes, youre right.,should 应该 情态动词,

13、后接动 词原形,drink hot tea with honey,A:Whats the matter? B: I didnt take good care of myself. I didnt wear enough warm clothes yesterday. Now I have a cough and a sore throat. A: You should drink some hot tea with honey. B: That sounds like a good idea.,hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的茶,1.用，使用工具或手段 He is writing

14、 with a pen. 他用钢笔写字。,2.和，表陪伴 Will you go home with me? 你和我一起回家吗？,3.随着，与.什么同时 The shadow moves with the sun.影子随着太阳而动。,4.表本身拥有 The girl with two big eyes is my sister. 那个大眼睛的女孩是我的妹妹。,lie down and rest,A: You look terrible.Whats the matter? B: I think I ate too much at dinner last night. It was an all-

15、you can-eat meal at the restaurant. But now I have a stomachache. A: Thats too bad. You shouldnt eat so much next time. Right now, you should lie down and rest. B: I guess I should.,lie down 躺下,rest/have a rest 休息,lie （1）躺，位于 lie lay lain lying,The girl lying on the road is my teacher.,All the motel

16、s lie beside the road.,所有的汽车旅馆都位于公路两边.,（2） 说谎 lie lied lied lying,A half truth is often no better than a lie. 半真半假的话不见得比说谎要好。,He lied that his school lay in the north of the city. 他撒谎说他的学校位于城市的北面。,see a dentist,A:Whats wrong with your face? B: Its not my face. Its my tooth. I have a toothache. A: Yo

17、u should see a dentist and get an X-ray. B: But will it hurt? A: No, and if you dont go to the dentist now, itll hurt even more later!,dentist n. 牙医,put some medicine on it,A: Oh, no! What happened? B: I was making dinner just now and I cut myself by accident（意外地）. A: That looks serious. You should

18、put some medicine on it. Here ,let me help you. B: OK, thanks.,should,s the matter?,shouldnt =should not,advice n. 建议，忠告，劝some/much/a lot of/lots of advice,a piece of advice 一条建议,stomachache,fever,toothache,对症下药,sore throat,should?,shouldnt?,-What shouldnt he do? -I think he shouldnt ,He has a sore

19、throat,shouldnt = should not,drink cold drink. eat ice cream. eat hot food. talk too much. talk loudly.,He shouldnt,stay in bed . have a good rest. lie down and rest. wear warm clothes. drink lots of water. drink hot tea. take some medicine.,You should,.,I have a cold. What should I do?,-Whats the m

20、atter? -I have a -Maybe you should -Thats a good idea./ That sounds like a good idea. / I guess I should./ Yes, youre right.,Whats the matter?,I have a_.,sore back,You should _.,see a doctor,You shouldnt_.,exercise,Pairwork:,Whats the matter? I have a _. You should_. You shouldnt_.,fever,drink lots

21、of water and go to bed,go out and exercise,A:Whats the matter? B:I have a _. A:You should_. You shouldnt _.,stomachache,lie down and have a rest,eat anything for two hours,sound 听起来，可做系动词 sound like 听起来像 sound +adj.,The song sounds beautifull. 这首歌听起来优美。,It sounds so nice,What beautifull music it is!,I think you should sound like a normal person. 我认为你应该听起来像是个正常的人。,take breaks 休息 take a break,强调状态,强调动作,away from 远离,As long as you can keep away from him.youre safe.,只要你离他远一点，你