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1、Period 4 Listening & SpeakingListeningTeaching goals 教学目标1. Target language目标语言重点词汇和短语astronomer, astronaut, institute, specialist, sort out, produce, parrot, species, revise, foundation, symbol, analyze, pure, sin, cousin, geometry, calculus, mechanics, practical, topology2. Ability goals 能力目标Get t
2、he students to know more about scientists and science.3. Learning ability goals 学能目标Enable the students to talk about scientific research.Teaching important & difficult points教学重难点Learn about how to organize a scientific study. Teaching methods 教学方法Task-based learning approach.Teaching aids教具准备A com
3、puter and a projector. Teaching procedures & ways 教学过程与方式StepLead-inAsk the students to describe the picture on page 6 and guess what details may be talked about in the listening.T: Now well listen to a piece about a great Chinese scientist named Qian Xuesen. He was closely related to Chinas space i
4、ndustry. Any volunteers to describe the picture on page 6?S1: There is a satellite set on a guided missile launcher.S2: This is the Xichang launching site.S3: There are three or more rockets around the satellite on the guided missile launcher.S4: The sky is very high, clear, clean and blue.S5: The s
5、urrounding is very open and wide. It is a vast expanse of land.Step Listening and Speaking (Page 5)Ask the students to listen to the recording and answer the questions.T: Yu Ping and her friend Steve Smith are talking about Qian Xuesen, who has made great contributions to the development of Chinas s
6、pace industry. Lets look at the screen and read the new words in the material after me: astronomer(天文学家),astronaut(宇航员),institute(研究所).Play the recording and then check the answers. T: Now I have an additional question for you: Who is the first to visit the space in China?Ss: Yang Liwei!T: Great! An
7、d whats the name of the satellite?Ss: Shenzhou V manned spaceship of China!T: What do you think Qian Xuesen would feel if he knew it?Ss: Of course, he would be very happy and proud.Step Listening (Page 41)Task 1: Describe the pictureT: First, lets look at the beautiful flowers in the picture. Who kn
8、ows the name of it?S1: Its rose, white rose.S2: Its chrysanthemum, I think.S3: Maybe its lily. My mother raises lily at home.Task 2: Help the students learn the possible new words in the listening.T: Now class, in order to understand the listening easily, Ill tell you some new words in it. Now read
9、after me: species(种类),parrot(鹦鹉),blackbird(乌鸦).Play the tape. And then check the answers.Step Listening task (Page 44)Task 1: Introduce to the students the life and work of Leonhard Euler. Help the students to gain some know-ledge about topology.T: Please turn to page 44 and read the questions and t
10、he new words. Can you tell me sth. about topology and “Euler Path”? S4: Euler was a mathematician. He could be called “the father of modern mathematics.”S5: His rule “the Euler path” is like this: If a figure has more than two odd points, you can not go over it without lifting your pencil from the p
11、age or going over a line twice.S6: Topology is one of the newest branches of mathematics. It is not about distance or size but about the connections between things.Then ask the students to listen to the recording and then check the answers. Step HomeworkAsk the students to write a short passage abou
12、t Euler and his job based on the listening material.SpeakingTeaching goals 教学目标1. Target language目标语言a. 重点词汇和短语persevere, patient, creative, hard-working, co-operative, confident, brave, positive, pleasant, polite, determined, energetic, generous, depend-able, strong-willed, talented, easy-going, am
13、bitious, sympathetic, confident, enthusiasticb. 重点句式I always wanted to . because . P6The experience I will need is . P6I need to practise . P6My greatest problem will be to . P62. Ability goals 能力目标Enable the students to use telephone skills to make an appointment.3. Learning ability goals 学能目标Enabl
14、e the students to talk about the personalities and characters of the scientists and their life, work and contributions.Teaching important points教学重点How to describe a persons appearance and personalities.Teaching difficult points 教学难点How to talk about a scientist and his / her job.Teaching methods 教学
15、方法Task-based learning approach.Teaching procedures & ways 教学过程与方式StepRevision and Lead-in Ask the students to discuss what scientific job they would like to choose.T: Now, class, would you please tell me what personality you have?S1: I am open and active, but less diligent.S2: I am confident and ent
16、husiastic, but less careful.S3: I am the most honest person in the world! I am strong-willed and ambitious. But I hate hard-working?S4: I am persevering, determined, but less co-operative. I like working alone.S5: I am pleasant, easy-going to work with but I am less intelligent. Attention: just less
17、 intelligent not foolish!T: Very good. All of you know yourselves well. Thats very important. If we know ourselves well, we may develop ourselves in a certain way. We may fit or suit ourselves to a certain job or environment. Now please tell me what you would like to do in the future according to yo
18、ur personality or character?S6: I would like to be a volunteer. Because I am generous, sympathetic, full of emotion and helpful. I would like to help the poor, especially the poor children in poor areas in China.S7: I would like to be a researcher. Because I am persevering, quiet, careful and hard-w
19、orking. If I start a program, Ill keep on with it to the end.S8: I want to be a manager. Because I am polite, easy-going, energetic and creative. All these personalities can help me to communicate with others.Step Speaking (Page 6)Help the students to think of phrases used in making an appointment.T
20、: Please speak out some phrases used in telephone dialogues.S1: Hello. This is . speaking. Is . in?S2: Sorry, He is not in. May I take a message for you?S3: Hold on please. Ill get him.S4: Would you like him to ring you back?S5: The line is busy. I cant get it through.T: Wonderful. Would you please
21、tell me what other expressions can be used in making an appointment?S1: Sorry, hes busy at the moment. Could you please wait for a moment.S2: What time would you like to meet him? Please wait a second. Let me check the schedule.S3: Im sorry, He is fully engaged today. Can you make an appointment ano
22、ther day?S4: Lets make it 8 oclock tomorrow; If you can not come, will you let me know ahead of time?Step Talking (Page 41)Encourage the students to describe the appearance and specialty of themselves and their classmates, or their teachers. Dont tell who they are describing, let others guess who it
23、 is.T: Now, class. Everybody has their unique specialty in appearance and looking. If we want to recognize a person, we should remember his / her specialty in both looking and wearing. Lets describe a person and guess who it is.S5: OK. Let me have a try. The person is tall and thin with thick glasse
24、s. The person is very serious and always wear white T-shirts. Who is it?Ss: Our physics teacher.S5: Yes, Thats right. S6: Ill give a description. I call this person A. A is always smiling. A is always wearing big earrings. A has a round face, bright eyes with long brown curly hair. A is good at sing
25、ing and dancing.Ss: We got it. She is Miss Liu, our music teacher.S6: Yes, you got it.S7: Now. This person is H. H always wears short hair. H is very tall and a bit hunchback. H always walks with his or her feet outwards.Ss: Oh, we see. He is our monitor, Wang Ling!S7: Yes.T: Well done. Now work in
26、pairs. Imagine you are going to meet a specialist about a newly found flower. Your partner will be the assistant to the flower specialist. You both need a description of the other so you can recognize each other when you meet. Now ring the assistant to sort out the necessary information. A sample di
27、alogue: S1: Hello. This is Dr Evans office. Can I help you?S2: Yes, please. Id like to change my arrangement to meet Dr Evans. I want to show him this new orchid that Ive found. We originally arranged to meet in the University laboratory but now Im unable to do that.S1: Oh yes. Ive got it down here
28、in his diary. Where would you like to meet now then?S2: Outside the Botanical gardens on Trumpington Road. But its always very crowded there, so I wonder if you could give me an idea of how I could recognize Dr Evans?S1: Yes, of course. Hes tall and thin with long, grey hair and glasses.S2: That sou
29、nds very clear. What other special features does he have?S1: Yes. He walks with a limp because he broke his leg when he went skiing many years ago. What do you look like?S2: Dr Evans can easily recognize me. Im short and thin with brown, curly hair. I always wear a duffle coat and a bobble hat. Ill
30、be carrying my flower.S1: Ill tell him. Thank you for your clear descrip-tion. Im sure Dr Evans is looking forward to meeting you. Goodbye.S2: Goodbye.Step Speaking task (Page 46)Encourage the students to discuss a certain scientist. T: Now class. In pairs discuss the life and work of any scientists
31、 that you know. Using the questions in the workbook. A sample dialogue:S1: Who shall we choose?S2: Ive done some research on Edison and his child life.S1: What did you find out about him?S2: Well, little “Al” Edison, who was the last of seven children in his family, did not learn to talk until he wa
32、s almost four years old. S1: Really? I only know about some of his inventions.S2: At age 11, Toms parents tried to teach him how to use the resources of the local library. This led him to prefer learning through independent self instruction. By age 12, Tom had already become an “adult”. He not only
33、talked his parents into letting him go to work selling newspapers, snacks, and candy on the railroad, he had started an entirely separate business selling fruits and vegetables.S1: What else do you know?S2: One of the most significant events in Toms life now occurred when as a reward for his heroism
34、 the boys grateful father taught him how to master the use of Morse code and the telegraph. Over the next years, Edisons progress in creating successful inventions for industry really took off.S1: He is really a good example for us to learn from.Step HomeworkT: The following is a piece of writing ab
35、out a great physiologist named Claude Bernard. Read and then change it into a dialogue with your partner. Show the following on the screen. Claude Bernards1 Ambition2French physiologist3 Claude Bernard (1813-18 78) dropped out of school4 because it was his ambition to become a great writer. At the age of twenty-one, he wrote a five-act tragedy5 called Arthur of Brittany and brought it to a well-known Parisian critic6. The critic read the play and strongly advised young Claude to return to school at once and forget all about writing. Claude
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