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英语四级作文常用句型 一 文章开头句型 适用于有争议性的主题. 1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提 出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法, 1. When asked about., the vast majority of people say that . But I view a bit differently. 2. When it comes to , some people bielive that . Others claim that the opposite is true . There is probably some truth in both arguements, but I tend to the latter(后者;(二者中)后者的) . 3. Now, it is commonly acknowledged that They claim that . But I wonde r whether. 1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论 1. Recently the rise inphenomenon of . has aroused public worldwide concern. 2. Recently the issue of the problem of .has been brought into focus. 3.Inflation(通货膨胀)/Corruption(贪污 腐败)/Social inequality(不平等) . is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face constantly. 1-3 观点法 -开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题 的看法. 1. Now people in significant numbers are coming to realize that. 3. Now there is a growing awareness of the necessity toNow people become increasingly conscious of the importance of 4. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude that. 1-4 引用法 - 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出 文章要展开论述的观点 1. “Knowledge is power.“ such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people . “Education is not complete with graduation.(学无止境)“ Such is the opnion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opnion. 2.“.“ How often we hear such statements like thoses /this . In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this “. 二 文章中间主体内容句型 1原因结果分析 3-1-1. 基本原因 - 分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多 方面的原因. 1. The answer to this problem invovles many factors. For one thing. For another Still another . 2. A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect /both individual and social contribute to 3-1-2 另一原因 - 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一 个次要的或者更重要时用! 1. Another important factor is 2. . is also responsible for the change/problem. 3. Certainly , the . is not the sole reason for . 3-1-3 后果影响 -分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响 . 1. It will produce a profound impact on 2. In involves some serious consequence for 比较对照句型 3-2-1. 两者比较 - 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定 一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用 1. The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B. 2. Indeed, A carries much weight 重要度)when compared with B. 3. There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects. 3-2-2 . 两者相同/相似 - 比较两事物共同都有或者共同 都没有的特点时用! 1. A and B have several thing in common. They are similar in that. 2. A bears some striking(显著的) resemblance(s)( 相似性) to B. 三 文章结尾形式 2-1 结论性- 通过对文章前面的讨论 ,引出或重申文章的中心 1. From what has been discussed above, we may easily draw the conclusion that . 2. In summary , it is more valuable . 2-2 后果性- 揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果. 1. We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of . , if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of . 2. Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that will be put in danger. 2-3 号召性 - 呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意. 想及观点 1. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendency of 2. It is essential thar effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency. 2-4 建议性 - 对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和 具体的解决问题的方法 1. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways. The most popular is Another method is . Still another one is . 2. Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation. 2-5 方向性的结尾方式 - 其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决 提出总的, 大体的方向或者指明前景. 1. Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough. The problem should be recognized in a wide way . 2. There is no quick method to the issue of , but might be helpful/benefical. 3. The great challenge today is There is much difficulty , but 2-6 意义性的结尾方式 - 文章结尾的时候,从更高的更 新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义! 1. Following these suggestions may not guarantee

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