高三英语下学期三轮复习第一次单元过关测试（三摸拉练）试题

“讲忠诚、严纪律、立政德”三者相互贯通、相互联系。忠诚是共产党人的底色，纪律是不能触碰的底线，政德是必须修炼的素养。永葆底色、不碰底线山东省潍坊市2017届高三英语下学期三轮复习第一次单元过关测试（三摸拉练）试题第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Petrol price. B. Bus fare. C. Traffic condition. 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Hostess and guest. B. Teacher and student. C. Manager and customer. 3. What are they talking about? A. Tims assignment. B. Tims graduation day. C. Tims study habits. 4. What does the man suggest? A. Doing the work themselves B. Asking Tom for help. C. Leaving the work to Tom. 5. Where is George now most probably? A. At home. B. In the lab. C. In the classroom. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where is the woman going? A. The National Museum of Art. B. The downtown area. C. The City Hall. 7. What time is it now? A. 4:00. B. 4:30. C. 6:00. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Who suggested the man calling the doctor? A. The woman. B. Dr. Anderson. C. The hotel manager. 9. When can the man meet the doctor? A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. Tomorrow morning. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。l0. Where is the man going? A. Madrid. B. Moscow. C. Maldives.11. When will the mans flight leave? A. At 9:00 a.m. next Sunday. B. At 9:00 a.m. next Saturday. C. At 19:00 p.m. this Saturday. 12. What kind of seat would the man like to take? A. Business class. B. Economy class. C. First class. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers doing? A. Making new plans. B. Giving suggestions. C. Discussing about suggestions. 14. What do we know about the morning tea break? A. They11 change it to 10：30. B. They11 have it a bit later. C. They11 have it at usual time. 15. What are they going to do with the printer? A. Replace it. B. Get a better cover. C. Have it repaired. 16. What is the third suggestion about? A. Longer working hours. B. Shorter working hours. C. Flexible working hours. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What may happen to the students when they first go to a library? A. Failing to find books. B. Not knowing what to read. C. Realizing the power of reading. 18. Which point may the author most probably support about reading? A. To try to master every subject. B. To fill in the blanks with knowledge. C. To focus on subjects interesting you. 19. Which quality of the camel should we value? A. The ability to bear hardships. B. The power to pick and choose. C. The skill of pretending to be stupid. 20. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Well be proud of reading a lot. B. Well feel lonely if we read widely. C. We should learn to select what to read. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A When determining which hotel has the best deal, you might surf the Internet and compare the price.Here are some tips to help you make the best decision. Look for extras. The more services your rate includes, the better the bang for your buck. Common extras that can save you lots are free breakfast, free Wi-Fi and kids eat free, so take advantage of them during your stay. Stay in hotels right outside the city center. If the costs for transportation wont make up the difference youd be paying on a closer location, you can frequently get a fantastic deal this way. You could also look into staying in the university district of a city. Hotels are more affordable, and public transport is convenient there. Upgrade to a suite. If your travel party is larger, a suite can cost much less than separate rooms. They offer more space and often have more bedrooms, so everyone isnt in the same small space and adults dont have to go to bed early so they dont wake up their kids. Avoid the weekend. Hotels in popular destinations regularly raise their rates on Fridays and Saturdays. In some cases, it can be as much as three times more. Go out to eat. Though room service sounds really appealing, prices for food on the menu can be twice as much as you would pay for the same food at a restaurant. Be a rewards member. Sign up to be a rewards member of the same chain hotel. Not only can you get points for each stay that you can use for free nights in the future, but also get special deals that can save you a ton.21.Which of the following can best replace the underlined part?A. The more benefits you will get. B. The better room you will book in advance. C. The cooler trip you will make. D. The less money you will pay for your room. 22. What is the advantage of booking a hotel in the university district?A. Various and delicious food. B. More points for future free nights. C. Closer to your destination. D. Cheap room and convenient traffic. 23. Which is more economical and comfortable for a couple with two children?A. Using extras to cover the rate. B. Eating out instead of eating in hotels. C. Choosing a suite on weekdays. D. Staying in the same hotel all the time. BAt 8:43 p.m. Beijing time on November 3, accompanied by the thunderous roar of engines, a 57-meter-tall rocket pushed itself into the sky over Hainan Province. An increasing number of Chinese rockets have been launched in the past few years, but this one was particularly significant. It was the first launch of the new Long March 5 rocket, which is much larger than previous versions of Chinas carrier rockets. Its successful launch has pushed China to the forefront of the world in terms of rocket carrying capacity. The heavy-1ift carrier rocket will enable China to build a permanent manned space station by 2022. “China is developing very rapidly into one of the major space players,” says Brian Harvey, a space analyst and author of China in Space：The Great Leap Forward “You will see the Chinese quite visibly begin to match the capacity of the other space powers.” “We are not satisfied with the achievements we have made in the fields of space technology. With the development of Chinas space program, we are trying to make contributions to human knowledge about the universe.” says Wang Chi of the National Space Science Center. For the next decade, the Tiangong Space Station will be Chinas principal destination. Although not as large as the International Space Station, it will have a broadly similar capacity to perform scientific experiments. China also plans to land a small rover(探测车)on the far side of the moon in 2018, which will be a world first. Also in the advanced planning stages is a rover to go to Mars. Additionally, designs for a Long March 9 rocket are being studied. With the first launch of the rocket due in 2025, China could very well be in a position to land astronauts on the moon by 2030. Chinas space program is making progress year upon year. It is quite clear that a dramatic shift in space power is taking place. 24. Why was the launch on Nov. 3 particularly significant?A. It was first done from the sea in Hainan province. B. It marked a new era of space exploration in China. C. It launched the biggest carrier rocket in the world. D. It was the first time to launch Chinese carrier rocket. 25. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. Development of Chinas space program. B. Chinas contributions to space stations. C. Comments on Chinas space exploration. D. Chinas achievements in space technology. 26. According to the text, what might China achieve for the next decade?A. To land astronauts on the moon. B. To launch its Long March 5 rocket. C. To build a manned space station. D. To perfect the International Space Station. 27. What may be the best title for the text?A. China the New Space Power B. Chinas New LaunchC. The Great Event in Hainan D. Space Plans for Next Decade C Martha Kostyra was born in Jersey City on August 3,1941. Her parents were fairly strict and required their children to help around the house. Martha learned how to cook and sew from her mother and learned about gardening by helping her father out in the yard. When in high school, Martha made extra money by babysitting and organizing childrens parties. She attended Barnard College in New York and paid for her schooling through modeling jobs. In 1962, she graduated from Barnard with degrees in History and Architectural History. She and her husband Andy Stewart traveled around after college and gave birth to their only daughter, Alexis, in 1965. Two years later she became a stock-broker(股票经纪人)and worked for six years. In 1971, Martha and Andy purchased a farmhouse called Turkey Hill. After quitting her job, Martha spent her time restoring the old farmhouse. She also studied how to cook and became an excellent chef. One day, Martha decided to put her cooking skills to the test by opening up her own catering business. She cooked food and hosted large dinner parties and quickly became a success. Through her book and television appearance, Martha soon became famous. In the 1990s, she began to expand her business and started a magazine called Martha Stewart Living, a popular newspaper column and her own television show. The name Martha Stewart became a brand that was worth millions of dollars. In 1997, she formed a company called Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia. She was president and CEO. She took the company public in 1999, selling shares in the company. At one point her estimated wealth was nearly $l billion. She also had her own brand of products at stores like Home Depot, K-Mart, Macy 3 and Sears. She also worked with home builders to design Martha Stewart Inspired Homes. 28. What might be the authors purpose of writing this passage?A. To introduce Martha Stewart to us. B. To inspire us to start our own business. C. To advertise Martha Stewart Living. D. To show the value of doing housework. 29. How did Martha Stewart bring her cooking to the public?A. By learning how to cook. B. By starting her catering business. C. By working in famous restaurants D. By contributing articles to magazines. 30. Which of the following is the right order according to the article?a. The Stewarts traveled around the world. b. Martha stopped working as a stock-broker. c. Martha learned sewing and gardening. d. Martha had her own magazine and TV show. A. a-b-c-d B. a-c-b-d C. c-a-b-d D. c-d-b-a31. What does the underlined phrase “took the company public” mean?A. sold the whole company to the public. B. made the company known to more people. C. shared her secrets of success with the public. D. made the company appear on the stock market. D. A Whale of a Time The annual whale festival in Hermanus, South Africa, kicks off today. The coastal town, located on the Western Cape about 1.5 hours from. Cape Town, is renowned for whale watching. It is one of the best locations in the world to witness the migration of southern fight whales. The festival, which is the only eco-arts festival in South Africa, attracts upward of 130, 000 visitors. Hermanus also takes pride in the worlds only “Whale Crier.” His job is to go around and herald the whereabouts of whales to everyonewith his horn. Fortunately, the timing of the festival almost guarantees a whale sightingas close as a few meters from shore! The whales are, of course, the main attraction of the festival, but many more terrific activities are available. The seaside environment, with many mountains as a backdrop, makes an ideal setting to enjoy the festivals musical performances and fantastic seafood. For those who desire more adventure, theres open water swimming, a night run and sports challenges. And there are other festivities and entertainment for kids. With something for everyone, what more could ask for?32. Whats the main attraction of the whale festival in Hermanus?A. Whale criers. B. Whale watching. C. Coastal landscape. D. Migration of fish. 33. What does “herald” in paragraph 2 mean?A. prove. B. signal. C. choose. D. arrange. 34. What might an adventure lover prefer?A. A night run. B. Fantastic seafood. C. Musical performance. D. Seaside environment. 35. The underlined sentence tells us in the whale festival_A. nothing can be expected. B. more fun can be expected. C. everyone can ask for more. D. everyone can enjoy themselves. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(E涂AB, F涂ABC, G涂ABCD)Trips Sum up USYou drive down the highway with your family or Mends in the car, camping equipment and spare clothes in the back. Your windows are down and the wind is hitting you in the face. 36Road trips are quite common in the country, especially during the Thanksgiving holiday, which is the busiest travel time of the year for families and Mends who want to get together. And for students, going on road trips is traditional after graduating from high school or college. It usually involves traveling great distances and camping out whenever possible. 37 But they all show the same kind of adventure. Popular spots to travel to include Yellowstone National Park, the Grand Canyon and the Hoover Dam. However, the most famous of all road trip journeys is traveling across the US on Route 66. 38 The route goes past many of the less-known states, including Missouri, Oklahoma, New Mexico and Arizona. However, these are not the main places people visit when driving across the country. 39 They are filled with gas stations that still look like they did back in the 1950s and small restaurants known as “mom and pop restaurants”. 40 The idea is that if you have a car, you have freedom to escape, to discover, to find yourself, to lose yourself. Its a powerful call, one that is part of the US identity and culture. An old saying“Its not the destination, its the journey” best explains what the experience of a road trip truly offers. A. You feel relaxed all the way. B. Your classic US road trip starts. C. Route 66 symbolizes the “road to opportunity.”D. Route 66 begins in Chicago and ends in Los Angeles. E. Instead, its the unusual small attractions that appeal to them.F. Destinations are different depending on where someone is located. G. Deep down, US road trips show the spirits of freedom and openness. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There Really Was a Santa Claus Ann worked for a big company. One of the duties of her 41 was to go to the post office every day and 42 the company mail. One day in December, she 43 a beggar making himself up as a Santa Claus 44 on the corner of the street. Each day she 45 her coins and dropped them in his bowl. He would smile and 46 her a Merry Christmas. At night the temperature dropped below 0, but the Santa Clause 47 stood in the cold wind. 48 she dropped her coins into his bowl, she handed him a pair of gloves. A week later, a(n) 49 Santa Claus was standing there. “What happened to the other Santa Claus?” she asked. He told her, “Hes very 50 today.” She prayed for his health. Later that day, a colleague came into her office 51 . “I dont know what Im going to do.” “Whats wrong?” she asked. “Its my ex-husband,” her colleague 52 , “I dont have any money to buy my boys anything for Christmas, 53 my ex-husband refuses to send money to them. It breaks my heart that they wont have anything this year.” The lady 54 her colleague, “Im sure everything will 55 . Its Christmas. Believe in miracles(奇迹).” That evening, she told her husband about her colleagues 56 , “I know we dont have much money to 57 , but Id like to give her fifty or a hundred dollars. Well just get ourselves less this year. Last year we couldnt afford to buy anything for 58 but we still had a wonderful Christmas.” Her husband smiled, “Give her one hundred dollars. She needs it more than we do.” She reached up and held him. Warmth spread 59 her body. He held her and realized that there really was a Santa Claus and he had 60 her! 41. A. family B. job C. life D. religion42. A. receive B. go through C. answer D. pick up43. A. spotted B. watched C. sensed D. followed44. A. standing B. waiting C. playing D. performing45. A. earned B. counted C. saved D. threw46. A. send B. wish C. offer D. tell47. A. even B. just C. still D. yet48. A. Although B. If C. Since D. After49. A. honest B. new C. considerate D. strong50. A. sad B. poor C. cold D. sick51. A. in tears B. in shock C. in horror D. in trouble52. A. concluded B. decided C. continued D. commented 53. A. or B. but C. so D. otherwise54. A. reminded B. amused C. teased D. comforted55. A. work out B. come back C. run out D. open up56. A. message B. suggestion C. situation D. example57. A. lend B. help C. lose D. pay58. A. ourselves B. themselves C. us D. others59. A. off B. to C.