济宁育才中学xx-2016高一英语上学期期中试卷（附答案）

1 / 13 济宁育才中学 XX-2016 高一英语上学期期中试卷（附答案） 本资料为 WoRD 文档，请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址 山东省济宁市育才中学 XX-2016 学年高一上学期期中考试 第一卷 100 分 一、听力（ 30 分）略 二、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 c、和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Itllsoonbethebirthdayofoneofmyclosestfriends,sararefriendbe Itdedtoke, Idontknoweisareallylovelysitewhereyoucanbuyallkindsofgifts. Iscanned( 浏览 )( 手镯 ).IllremindusthatwetwaittogivehermygiftbutIwontwanttodestroythesurprise. ? 2 / 13 _ snamesinthebraceletinorderto_. B ActiveNewZealand AdventuretoursinNewZealandandSouthAmerica website: phone:1-800-661-9073 Destinations:SouthPacific,NewZealand,SouthAmerica,Argentina,chile,Peru,Ecuador,costaRica Activities:Bicycling,mountain,Road,cross-country/Touring,Sea-kayaking,Hiking&Trekking( 远足 ),Backpacking,Exploring,Dayhiking,Family,Scuba-diving（带水肺潜水） ,Rainforest,Wildlife,Walking AdventureLife 3 / 13 ExceptionaltravelinLatinAmericaandAntarctica website: phone:1-800-344-6118 Destinations:Antarctica,SouthAmerica,Argentina,chile,Peru,Ecuador,Bolivia,centralAmerica,Belize,costaRica,Panama Activities:kayaking,Rafting,Sea-kayaking,Hiking&Trekking,Backpacking,Exploring,Dayhiking,multisport,cultural,Archaeologica （考古的） ,Historical,Scuba&Snorkeling,Nature,Rainforest,Wildlife,Eco-focused,culture-focused,Expeditioncruising AdventureSpirit/TravelNetwork Adventuretouroperator+Travelagency website: phone:800-492-0257 Destinations:Asia,Europe,SouthPacific,Antarctica,Africa,SouthAmerica,NorthAmerica Activities:Bicycling,Paddlesport,Snowsport,Hiking&Trekking,caving,Family,multisport,cultural,Beach&Watersport,Scuba&Snorkeling,Nature,Photography,Safari,Geotourism,Fishing&FishingLodges,Sa4 / 13 iling&cruise,other,Expeditioncruising,Space,Educational,Walking,Horseback/DudeRanch （牧场） ,Self-Drive,AroundtheWorldTours ? &costaRica &Scuba ,hecancall_. ments? &Watersport,youcancall1-800-661-9073. ctica , c ,wintermeansthereturnofsnow. (晶体 ).,ntimetersofrain. Generally,whenlighttravelsfromairtosnow,somelightissentback,orreflected(反射 ). ,snowisrespce. 5 / 13 ,theheightofwaterwillbe. ,snowlookswhitebecause. ? D Theworld snativelanguagesaredyingoutatanunprecedented( 空前的 )rate,takingwiththemirreplaceable( 不 能 替 代的 )knowledgeaboutthenaturalworld,accordingtoanewstudy. Thestudyidentifiedfiveglobal“hotspots”wherelanguagesarevanishingfasterthananywhereelse-easternSiberia,northernAustralia,centralSouthAmerica,theUSstateofoklahomaandtheUSPacificNorthwest.“Languagesaresufferingaglobalextinctioncrisisthatgreatlygoesbeyondthepaceofspeciesextinction,”linguistics( 语言学的 )professorDavidHarrisonnoted,whosaidhalfoftheworl6 / 13 d s7,000languageswereexpectedtodisappearbeforetheendofthecentury. Nativepeoplehadanintimate( 详尽的 )knowledgeoftheirenvironmentthatwaslostwhentheirlanguagedisappeared,alongwithothercertainthingsoftenunfamiliartous,Harrisonstressed.“mostofwhatweknowaboutspeciesandecosystemsisnotwrittendownanywhere,it sonlyinpeople sheads,”hesaid.“Weareseeinginfrontofoureyesthelossofthehumanknowledgebase.” ,inAustralia,theywereheartenedtoseeawomaninher80swhowasoneoftheonlythreeremainingsgescouldsurvive.“Thechildrenhadelectedtotakethiscourse,nooneforcedthem,”hesaid.“Whenweaskedthemwhytheywerelearningit,theysaid, Thisisadyinglanguage,weneedtolearnit .”Also,whiletheretheyfoundamanwithknowledgeoftheAmurdaglanguage,whichhadpreviouslybeenthoughtextinct. TheresearcherssaidallfiveofthehotspotsidentifiedwereareasthathadbeensuccessfullycolonizedandwhereadominantlanguagesuchasSpanishorEnglishwasthreateningnat7 / 13 ivetongues. ? A Theknowledgeofnativelanguages. B Astudyonnativelanguagesendangered. c People seffortsinsavingnativelanguages. D Harrisonandhisstudyonlanguages. “vanishing”inthesecondparagraphcanbebestreplacedby. A developingB changingc increasingD disappearing ,languageextinction. A resultsinlotsofworries B speedsupthepaceofspeciesextinction c threatenstheexistingofSpanishandEnglish D bringsaboutalossofknowledgeabouttheenvironment ,nativelanguageswereendangeredpartlybecauseof. 三、七选五（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Fivetipsforsaferunning ,forexample,mayhelptoprotectagainstheartdiseaseando8 / 13 therhealthproblems. Runningisgoodexercise, , Theymayincludebodyaches,soremusclesandpainthatdoesnotgoaway. ,youshouldreplaceyourshoesevery500to800kilometers. , ,yoga, ,therearewarningsigns. (关节 )needtimetorecover. ,”justdoit.” 四、完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题分，满分 30 分 ) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、 B、 c、和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 , 44thefamilycomplained （ 抱 怨 ）9 / 13 thathewasnotspending45timewiththem,he46thathewasdoingallthisforthem. !Soonafter,montycouldnow49tobuyniceclothingandfinefoodforhisfamily. 50, monty （雇佣） ,topleasehis57,sometimesmontyhadtoworkonSundays. As58,monty shard, Butmontydidnot60thenextday. 10 / 13 第二卷 (共 50 分 ) 五、语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题分满分 15 分 ) 阅读 下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1 个单词 )或括号内单词的正确形式。 Earthquakesareamongthemost_61_(power)eventsonearth,destructivewavescalledtsunamis_62_floodcoastsformanymiles. ,manydeathsand_63_(injury)inearthquakesresult_64_fallingobjectsandthecollapseofbuildings,bridges,_65_(arise)frombrokengasorpowerlinesisanothermajordangerduringaquake. japanisacountry_66_earthquakeshappen_67_(frequent).,thelargestinjapanesehistory,_68_(h11 / 13 it)northernjapanat2:46pmonmarch11,_69_(cause)floodinginmanyareas,_70_. 六、短文改错 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分 ) 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 () ，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线 ( )划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改 10 处，多者 (从第 11 处起 )不计分。 DearPeter, I First,itisimportantforyoutotakeachinesecourse,asyou,italsohelpyoutowatchTVandreadbooks,itshouldbeagoodideatolearnandsingchinesesongs,becausebydoingsoyou lllearnorrememberchinese ,thatwilltellyoualotaboutchinaandhelpyoulearnchinese. Tryandwritetomeinchineseinnexttime. Bestwishes. yourssincerely, Lihua 七、书面表达 (满分 25 分 ) 12 / 13 假定你是李华，你校外教 mike 准备在济宁地区旅游，请你推荐一个