人教版八年级下Unit 10知识应用自测.doc

知识应用自测.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.Its raining outside.But I forgot an u.答案：umbrella2.You can buy books at a b.答案：bookstore3.When you ca road，you must be careful.答案：cross4.The t in Beijing is very crowded in rush hours.答案：traffic5.The b is too young.His mother has to look after her every day.答案：baby6.We use e to go up and down the building.答案：elevator7.How much does the book c?答案：cost8.The old man lives a.答案：alone.词组英汉互译9.闲聊_答案：small talk10.opening question_答案：开场白，起始句11.浏览杂志_答案：look through the magazine12.thank-you note_答案：感谢信13.与某人相处融洽_答案：get along well with e along_答案：出现、陪伴、过来15.在电梯里_答案：in an elevator16.by next Monday_答案：在下周一以前17.至少_答案：at least18.wait in line_答案：排队等候.用所给动词的适当形式填空19.Then he asked the police woman for help，_（do）he?答案：didnt反意疑问句前肯定，后否定。20.“Its a nice day” is usually an_（open）question in England.答案：openingopening question是“开场白”的意思。21.He_（not see）the film with us last night.答案：didnt see22.Mother_（grow）vegetables in the garden now.答案：is growing因为时间是now，所以用进行时态。23.It always_（rain）in that village.答案：rainsalways是一般现在时的标志。24.Shall we go_（swim）this afternoon?答案：swimminggo swimming去游泳。25.One of their most important_（require）is to speak English well. 答案：requirement名词，“要求，需求”的意思。26.Im glad_（get）your help.答案：to getbe+adj.+to do做某事.单项选择27.It looks like_，doesnt it?A.a rain B.rainC.raining D.rainy答案：Blook like+n.表示“看起来像要”。28._you ever gone to Water World?A.Have B.Do C.Are D.Can答案：A用现在完成时表示过去的经历对现在的影响。29.I get_when someone talks to me while Im reading.A.annoyed B.annoiedC.be annoy D.be annoyed答案：Aget为系动词，只有A项正确。30.The buss never crowded，_?A.hasnt it B.has the busC.is it D.isnt it答案：C在这里先弄明白the buss是the bus is的缩写。31.This is_weather，I think.A.a fun B.an interestingC.happy D.great答案：Dweather是个不可数名词。32.You shouldnt wait here._you can go and ask Jim why.A.At the beginning B.In the endC.At first D.At least答案：Dat least“至少”的意思。 33.The book is_.Most of the teachers are_ in it.A.interesting；interestedB.interesting；interestingC.interested；interestingD.interested；interested答案：A修饰物时用interesting，以人作主语时用be interested in。34.Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night，_?A.dont they B.didnt theyC.did they D.do they答案：C因为句子中有few，这是个否定意义的副词。35.How are you getting on with your work?I cant do it_ any longer.Ill have to get help.A.singly B.quietlyC.alone D.hard答案：Calone是“单独的”之意。36.Can I try it on?Im _ you can.A.sure B.be sureC.make sure D.surely答案：Abe sure“一定，确信”的意思。.把下列反意疑问句补充完整37.You havent a Rolls-Royce，_ _?答案：have you38.I dont think she is ill，_ _?答案：is she当陈述部分是I think，I suppose等结构时，反意疑问句的附加疑问部分往往与分句的主语及动词相对应。39.That clock is slow，_ _?答案：isnt it40.Nobody wants to go there，_ _?答案：does henobody作主语当做否定句，用he来代替它。41.Theres something wrong，_ _?答案：isnt there42.He was unhappy，_ _?答案：wasnt he句子中含有unhappy这样的形容词时，当作肯定句来变。43.Im late，_ _?答案：arent I主语是I时，前肯定时变反意疑问句用arent I。44.She had a good time yesterday，_ _?答案：didnt she45.Let us have a look at your book，_ _?答案：will youlet us用will you构成附加的疑问部分。46.Dont move the chair，_ _?答案：will you祈使句的反意疑问句用will you。若前半部分是肯定式，反意疑问句的附加部分也可用wont you。.句型变换47.Yesterday you had dinner at the Pizza Hut.（变为反意疑问句）Yesterday you had dinner at the Pizza Hut，_ _?答案：didnt you48.She and her sister have never really got along.（变为同义句）She_never really_ _ _her sister.答案：has；got along withget along with sb.意为“与某人相处得好”。49.By this time next week we shall be in China.（就划线部分提问）_ _we be in China？hcost和spend表示“花费”有什么区别？答案：When shall50.The souvenir cost me ten dollars.（变为同义句）I_ten dollars_the souvenir.答案：spent；on或paid；for当表达“某物花费某人多少钱”时可用以下句型：sth.costs sb.some money或sb.spends some money on sth.或sb.pays some money for sth.。51.I think he lives in an apartment near here.（变为反意疑问句）I think he lives in an apartment near here，_ _?答案：doesnt he主语动词为think时，变否定句需否定前移，即变think为dont （doesnt）think，但当陈述部分是I think，I suppose等结构时，反意疑问句的附加疑问部分往往与分句的主语及动词相对应。.根据汉语完成句子52.你觉得中午前雨会停下来吗？Do you think the rain_ _ _ _?答案：will stop by noon在之前用“by.”。53.他们周末期间做什么了？What _they do _the weekend?答案：did；overover the weekend在周末期间。54.242路车在这儿停，是吗？是的，在这儿停。The No.242 bus_here，_it?_，it_.答案：stops；doesnt；Yes；does55.我们打算去今日海滩。We_ _ _Today Beach.答案：are going to56.确实很热！_ _ _hot!答案：It sure issure意为“确实”。.完形填空，根据句意填词，首字母已给出Once a farmer decided to spend a h57 in an expensive hotel in a big town. W58 lunch time came on his first day there，he went to e59 in the restaurant of the hotel i60 his new clothes.The head waiter b61 him to the table，took his order and went away.When he t62 back and saw the farmer again，he had a surprise.The f63 had tied his table cloth round his n64.The head waiter told another waiter to go to the farmer and told him that people n65 do such a thing in his restaurant.So the waiter went to the farmer and said in a f66 voice.“Good morning，sir.Would you like a haircut? ”57._ 58._59._ 60._61._ 62._63._ 64._65._ 66._答案：57.holidayspend a holiday 度假。58.When当的时候。59.eat60.inin在这里是“穿着”的意思。61.broughtbring.to. 把某人带到62.turnedturn back 转身63.farmer64.neck65.never 从来不。66.friendlyin a friendly voice 以一个友好的声音。.阅读理解Join Us!Join us in a 10-kilometre country walk on Sunday，June 20th.Dogs and other little pets（宠物） are welcome.*Meet at the school gate at 2:00 in the afternoon.Strong shoes preferred.*Call Jeff on 7333888 if you want to know more.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）67.Welcome to take part in an outing（远足）on Sunday.答案：T见第一部分的第一句。68.You cant take a dog with you.答案：F见第一部分的第二句“Dogs.are welcome”。69.Youll meet at the school gate at 2:00 in the morning.答案：F见第二部分“.at 2：00 in the afternoon”。70.Its better to wear strong shoes.答案：T见第二部分的第二句。71.Jeff wants to know more about the walk.答案：F见第三部分“Call Jeff.if you want to know more”。.书面表达你生日那天，Tony送给你两张流行音乐会的门票，你见到了自己最喜欢的歌星，度过了一个愉快的晚上。为此你用英语给Tony写一封thank-you note。答案：Dear Tony，Thanks for the tickets for todays pop concert.This is the best birthday gift I have ever received.I went there with my mother.Do you know who we have seen?Weve seen David Tao and Jay Chow!How happy I was!You know they are my favorite singers.They sang many beautiful songs ton