新目标人教版九年级英语中考复习课件 七年级下册units1-4

七年级下册Units14,1.center(n.)_(adj.)中心的；主要的2.across(prep.)_(v.)穿过；越过3.enjoy(v.)_(adj.)令人愉快的4.begin(v.)_(n.)开始5.tour(v.)_(n.)旅行者_(adj.)游客众多的,central,cross,enjoyable,beginning,tourist,touristy,6.visit(v.)_(n.)访问者；参观者7.south(n.)_(adj.)南方的；来自南方的8.friend(n.)_(adj.)友好的_(n.)友谊9.sleep(v.)_(adj.)困倦的_(adj.)睡着的10.sometimes(adv.)_(同义短语)有时,visitor,southern,friendly,friendship,sleepy,sleeping/asleep,attimes,11.danger(n.)_(adj.)危险的12.child(n.)_(pl.)孩子们,dangerous,children,【品词自测】根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空Atthe_(begin)oftheparty,ayoungladywholooks_(friend)gaveashorttalk.Most_(child)arescaredtoseethe_(danger)animals.,dangerous,friendly,children,beginning,Most_(visit)tothezooliketoseetheanimalsfromthe_(south)partofAfrica.,visitors,southern,1.在对面_from2.紧靠的旁边；贴近next_3.在前面in_of4.向左/右转_left/right5.在左边/右边_theleft/right6.散步takea_7.在和之间between._.,across,to,front,turn,on,walk,and,8.havefun_9.thewayto_10.kindof_11.atnight_,玩得开心,去的路,有点,在晚上；在夜里,1.你的笔友是哪里人？_yourpenpal_?2.请问，附近有宾馆吗？Excuseme._ahotelintheneighborhood?3.希望你旅途愉快。I_youhaveagoodtrip.,Whereis,from,Isthere,hope,4.她是做什么工作的？_?,Whatdoesshedo,therebe句型【见P164】,1.acrossprep.横过；在对面Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.公用电话在图书馆的对面。Youcanfindthepayphonewhenyouwalk_thebridge.A.crossB.throughC.acrossD.alongHavealookbeforegoingacrossthebusystreet.(改为同义句)Havealookbefore_thebusystreet.,C,crossing,【自主归纳】,“横越穿过”，指从表面走过或从一边到另一边,“穿越”，指从空间内穿过,go_thestreet(=crossthestreet),go_thetunnel,across,through,2.enjoyv.享受的乐趣；欣赏TurnleftonFirstAvenueandenjoythecitysquietstreetsandsmallparks.在第一大道左转，享受城中街道的宁静和小公园(的乐趣)吧。Ienjoy_(go)totheconcertwhilemyparentslikelisteningtoBeijingOpera.Thechildrenhadagreattimeinthewaterpark.(改为同义句)Thechildren_verymuchinthewaterpark.,going,enioyedthemselves,【自主归纳】enjoy的用法(1)enjoysth.表示“享受的乐趣”(2)enjoy_(do/doing/todo)sth.喜欢做某事(3)enjoyoneself玩得开心，相当于_agoodtime或have_(4)enjoy的形容词是enjoyable，意为“令人愉快的”,doing,have,fun,3.wearv.穿；戴IwearawhiteuniformandIhelpdoctors.我穿着白色工作服并且帮助医生工作。Ifyouwanttogototheschoolparty,youhaveto_schooluniform.A.wearB.putonC.dressD.inIwaitedforalongtimebeforemymothergot_(dress).,【自主归纳】,dress给穿衣,表示动作或状态,宾语通常是人：dresssb.“给某人穿衣服”(动作)；dressoneself给自己穿衣服；be/getdressedin.“穿着”(状态),puton穿上；戴上,强调动作，宾语通常是衣服、鞋帽；宾语若是代词必须放在put和on之间；反义词组是takeoff,puton穿上(动作)；dresssb./oneself给某人/自己穿衣服,wear穿着；戴着,强调状态，宾语可为服装、鞋帽、饰物、奖章等,bein穿着,后接衣服、帽子等，此时可以和wear或havesth.on替换。其后也可以接颜色，不能用于进行时态,wear穿着；戴着(状态)；bein穿着,【判断抢答】判断下面句子翻译正误今天我们的数学老师穿了一身新套装。Ourmathteacherisdressinganewsuittoday.()Ourmathteacheriswearinganewsuittoday.()Ourmathteacherisputtingonanewsuittoday.()Ourmathteacherisinanewsuittoday.()答案：Adressed,4.sometimesadv.不时；有时SometimesIworkinthedayandsometimesatnight.我有时白天上班，有时晚上上班。(2011黔西南州中考)Whatdoyouoftendoaftersupper?IoftenwatchTV,butsometimesgooutforawalk.A.sometimesB.sometimeC.attimesD.sometime,C,(2011兰州中考)Hesaidhewouldcometoseeus_thenextafternoon.A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes,A,【自主归纳】,sometime,sometimes,【一言巧辨异】SometimesIthinkaboutgoingtoSanyaonvacationforsometimenextsummer,althoughIvebeentheresometimesbefore.有时我考虑明年夏天找时间去三亚度假一段时间，尽管以前已经去过那儿几次了。答案：CA,5.infrontof在前面Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.公用电话在图书馆前面。Theboy_meissotallthatIcantseetheblackboardatall.A.behindB.infrontofC.besideD.inthefrontofMyseatisinthebackrowbuthisis_(在前面).,【自主归纳】,_表示位置“在(外部)的前面”,infrontof,at/inthefrontof,infront“在(最)前面”，后无宾语,_表示位置“在(内部)的前面”,答案：Binfront,6.kindof有几分Becausetheyrekindofinteresting.因为它们有点有趣。Itskindofcoldtoday.A.alittleB.abitofC.abitlittleD.alittleof,A,Theyhavedifferent_mobilephonesonsaleinthatshopcalled“NewWorld”.A.kindB.kindsC.kindofD.kindsof,C,【自主归纳】kind及kindof的用法(1)kindadj.亲切的；和蔼的；bekindtosb.对某人和善n.种类(all/different)kindsof各种各样的(2)kindof可以表示“有点；有几分”，后接形容词或副词，同义短语alittle、abit或_答案：AD,alittlebit,7.Excuseme.Isthereahotelintheneighborhood?请问，附近有宾馆吗？Yes,thereis.Justgostraightandturnleft.是的，有。向前直走，然后左转弯。Couldyoutellme_?Justgostraight.Itsonyourright.A.wherethepolicestationisB.whatyournameisC.whichcountryyoucomefromD.whyyoulikekoalas,Whatsinthebag?There_abookandsomeotherschoolthings.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are,【自主归纳】(1)therebe句型的用法therebe句型表示“某地有某物”，强调客观存在；而have表示“拥有”，强调所属关系therebe句型的“就近原则”：后接多个名词或代词时，be动词由第一个名词或代词决定therebe句型的将来时形式为there_或thereis/aregoingtobe,willbe,Therebesb.doingsth.相当于sb.bedoingsth.表示某人正在做某事(2)常用的问路句型：,Istherea/an.(nearhere/intheneighborhood)?Wheresthenearest.?HowcanIgetto.?Couldyoutellmethewayto.?Canyoutellmehowtogetto.?,Excuseme.,(3)常用的指路句型：Its+介词短语(地点)，它在。Itsabout.metersfromhere.离这儿大约米。Itsabout.metersalongontheleft/right.向前走，在左/右侧大约米。Walkonandturnleft/right.向前走，然后左/右拐。Turnleft/rightatthefirstcrossing.=Takethefirstcrossingontheleft/right.第一个路口左/右拐。,(4)指路者有时会在指路完毕后追加一句“Youcantmissit.(你一定会找到的)”给对方鼓劲；若问路时对方不知道，问路者常用“Thankyouallthesame.(仍然要谢谢你)”表示谢意。答案：AC,8.Whatdoesshedo?她是做什么工作的？_doyoudo?Imacomputerprogrammer.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.WhyWhatdoestheboydo,doyouknow?(改为同义句)_theboy,doyouknow?,A,Whatis,【自主归纳】询问职业的常用句型(1)What+do/does+主语+do?(2)What+be+主语?(3)What+be+ones+job?答案：AWhatis,.单项选择1.(2012福州中考)Wellgoforapicnicifit_thisSunday.Wishyoualovelyweekend.A.rainB.doesntrainC.wontrain【解析】选B。考查if引导的条件状语从句。主句是一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句应该用一般现在时。句意为“如果这个星期天不下雨的话，我们就去野餐。”故选B。,2.(2012安徽中考)Tomisntfeelingverywell.Heseemstohaveacold_theweatherchangessuddenly.A.beforeB.soC.becauseD.though【解析】选C。考查连词的用法。句意为：“汤姆感觉不舒服。他好像病了，因为天气突变。”before在以前；so因此；because因为；though尽管。C项符合句意。,3.(2012无锡中考)Dontdrivesofast!Wemustslowdownwhenwedrive_thetunnel.A.pastB.acrossC.overD.through【解析】选D。考查介词的用法。句意为：“不要开车太快！驾车穿越隧道时我们必须减速。”表示“从空间内穿过”用介词through。,4.(2011陕西中考)Johnwantstobea_,soheoftenhelpssickpeopleinthehospital.A.reporterB.doctorC.scientistD.cook【解析】选B。考查名词的辨析。reporter“记者”;doctor“医生”；scientist“科学家”；cook“厨师”。由后一句“因此他经常在医院里帮助病人”得知前面是医生，故选B。,5.(2011深圳中考)Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthetwo_?_.TheyareexchangestudentsofNo.1MiddleSchool.A.Frenchmen;Yes,pleaseB.Frenchmans;ComeonC.Germen;NotatallD.Germans;Allright【解析】选D。考查名词的复数和语境。GermanGermans;FrenchmanFrenchmen。,6.(2011上海中考)There_stillsomemilkinthefridge.Itsnotnecessarytogotothestoretoday.A.amB.isC.areD.be【解析】选B。考查therebe结构中的主谓一致。be用单数还是用复数，取决于be后的名词。milk为不可数名词，be应该用单数。故选B。,.用所给词的适当形式填空1.(2012兰州中考)Look!Therearemanyoldpeople_(do)morningexercisesatthesquare.2.(2012淮安中考)PeterandSimonenjoyed_(they)attheEnglishpartylastnight.3.(2012安顺中考)Theboyslikeplayingbasketballbecausetheythinktheycanbe_(relax).,doing,themselves,relaxed,对某地的介绍类题目在中考中常见于半命题写作。在写此类话题作文过程中要注意：1.紧扣话题，重点介绍；2.表述条理，覆盖要点。,【典题示例】(2012重庆中考),假如你校有几位来自美国的交换生，他们打算周末步行去翠湖公园。请根据提示为他们写出前往的路线，并简介公园情况。要点提示：1.路线(见右图)2.公园环境优美、凉爽3.要求：1.词数：80左右，开头已