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内江市高2009级第二次模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷(三部分,共100分)注意事项: 1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。 3.考试结束后,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. _to better its record of six golds_ in the 21st Universiade, China sent the biggest 359-member delegation to the 24th World Winter Universiade. A. Hoping; achievedB. Hope; achieved C. To hope; achievingD. Hoped; to achieve2. There were so many questions in the examination paper_I couldnt find the answers.A.thatB. whichC.to whichD. on which3. A gas explosion occurred while 436 employees of the Tunlan Coal Mine were at_work underground in Gujiao, 60 km _west of Taiyuan, Shanxi province. A. the; theB. the; 不填C. 不填; theD. 不填; 不填4. So far, 15 provinces across China_by the drought, which_ last November. A. have been hit; beganB. are being hit; began C. have hit; was begunD. was hit; began5.The price of a cinema ticket in the international market normally_less than 1% of average monthly income. A. answers forB.accounts forC. asks forD. reaches for6.-A Boeing 737 broke in three when it was landing in Holland on 25 Feb. 2009.-Jim _; he happened to be on board. A. may have hurt B. may be hurtC. may be hurting D. may have been hurt7. - The policemen have finished destroying all of the fake 100-yuan notes, most starting with the serial number “HD90”, havent they? - Yes, completely. _ is left. A. NeitherB. No oneC. NoneD. Nothing8. A Chinese commercial ship was sailing in the Gulf of Aden on Wednesday _ Somalia pirates turned up and attacked it. A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. before9. -Someonereceived the 2008 Nobel Peace Prize earlier on Thursday in the Norwegian capital Oslo, but I dont know_. - The former Finish President Martti Ahtisaari. A. whichB. what it isC. whoD. why10. Is this the reason_ at the meeting for Obamas becoming Americas first black president?A. he talked aboutB. how he talked aboutC. what he talked aboutD. why he talked about11. I cant imagine such developed countries like America and Britain _ products with such low quality A. produce B. to produce C. producing D. to have produced12. Who can predict_the situation will end where there are a large number of jobless migrant workers across China?A. that it is whenB. that is it when C. when is itD. when it is that13. Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan, the two giant pandas from Chinese Mainland to Taiwan, are warmly welcomed_ they go. A. in whereB. whereverC. to whichD. the place where14. ._ railway authorities added 319 temporary express passengers trains for this years holiday rush, _ less crowded. A. After; did the trains becomeB. Not until; did the trains become C. Not until; the trains becameD. Soon after; the trains had become15. Nowadays, in some countries, _ is called economic crisis means lots of people will lose jobs. A. howB. whichC. thatD. what16. With 600 roads bearing the same names in Shenzhen, the names of some roads will have to be changed to_ confusion for residents and visitors alike. A. abandonB. ignoreC. makeD. avoid17. Every morning the old man _ go for a walk in Daqian Park. No wonder he is in good health.A. shall B. used toC. willD. need 18. Be tough-minded, but tender-hearted when you are getting along with people and things,_? A. will you B. isnt it C. arent you D. are you19. Li Huas parents are so interested in playing Mahjong that they often go to the tea house with some friends and play very late in the evening, _, very early in the morning. A. ratherB.rather thanC. would ratherD. or rather20.-_? Youve been at it for ages. - Terribly sorry. Ill just stop right now. A. Are you all rightB. Are you through C. Is that soD. What now第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、和)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Some American schools pay teachers more if their students improve on tests. Now, there is a growing movement to pay the 21 - in some cases, even just for coming to class. A program in New York City pays up to five hundred dollars for good 22 and high test scores. Schools that 23 students can be found in more than one-fourth of the fifty states. Robert Schaefer, director for the National Center for Fair and Open Testing, says paying may 24 performance in the short term, but students developed_25_ expectations for the future. He sees a 26 of long-term planning in these programs because of pressure on schools to 27 test scores. Public schools 28 to show improvement under the 29 reform law. Low-performing schools may lose their federal 30 ; teachers and administrators may lose their jobs. Often these schools are in 31 neighborhoods where getting students to go to school 32 be a continual problem. Critics say paying students 33 a message that money is the only valuable reward. 34 some students say it makes school more exciting. And some teachers have reported getting more 35 for extra help.Now, Eric Bettinger of Case Western Reserve University has reported 36 results. Math scores increased, but only 37 students were able to get paid. And there was no 38 of higher scores in reading, social studies and science. Officials will decide later this year 39 to continue the program. Yet if teachers can be 40 for their students work, then why not the students themselves? This is what some people say. 21. A. reformB. studentsC. resultsD. programs22. A. parentsB. adviceC. speechesD. attendance23. A. payB. inspireC. educateD. support24. A. controlB. examineC. improveD. remove25. A. goodB. falseC. practicalD. doubtful26. A lackB. amountC. varietyD. set27. A. gainB. analyzeC. designD. raise28. A. desireB. agreeC. needD. plan29. A. economyB. educationC. agricultureD. industry30. A. managementB. moneyC. instructionD. power31. A. poorB. particularC. remoteD. natural32. A. mustB. canC. have toD. need33. A. finds outB. takes downC. createsD. sends34. A. Or elseB. ButC. SoD. And35. A. requestsB. pressureC. informationD. strength36. A. changedB. discussedC. mixedD. developed37. A beforeB. the momentC. whileD. though38. A. useB. chanceC. evidenceD. point 39. A. whereB. whetherC. whenD. how40. A. rewardedB. criticizedC. evaluatedD. compared第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、和)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AAmericas youngest mayor, Michael Sessions, is just an 18-year-old high school student who lives with his mother. Michael Sessions is too young to drink champagne legally, but the 18-year-old high school senior has reason to celebrate. He unofficially won a race for mayor. Michael held on to a two vote lead to become the mayor of Hillsdale, Michigan. By 670 votes to 668,Sessions beat the sitting(现任的) mayor, who is 51, and had all the advantages of incumbency(现任职权). And he won despite the fact that his name was not even on the ballot(选票). Sessions was too young to stand by the spring deadline for registration. So after he turned 18,he entered as a write-in candidatemeaning voters had to remember his name and add it to the ballot by hand in order to support him. Once his victory is certified and hes sworn in the ceremony which is set for Nov. 21he may be the youngest mayor in the USA. The U.S. Conference of Mayors lacks the data to determine whether hell be the youngest mayor ever. At least two other teens have been elected as mayors in recent years but they were slightly older and represented much smaller towns. Americas youngest mayor, Sessions plans to devote after-school hours to the job and use his bedroom as his office because other than a $250 per month salary, he receives no other compensation. The mayor doesnt even have an office at city hall. He says many voters told him they wanted “new energy” but he was still caught off guard by the support he received. “He was a real go-getter(志在必得的人) during his campaign” says Steven Brower, a government and economics teacher at Hillsdale High School. “He acted like he was running for president.” Sessions dad Scott Sessions told us hes very proud of his son and what hes been able to accomplish. “I think hell be a really good mayor,” said Scott while smiling. “I think hell represent the people. He loves the city of Hillsdale and the people and hell try to do the best job possible anybody could ask of him,” Scott added.41. The writer of the passage thinks that Michael Sessions_. A. should stay in school to go on with his studies B. must not drink champagneC. should be grateful to his supportersD. did a very brave thing that couldnt have been easy for him42. The writers purpose in mentioning two other teens who have been elected as mayors is to_. A. show that Michael Sessions is not the only excellent one in the election B. prove Michael Sessions is the youngest mayor of America C. describe why Michael Sessions participates in the mayor election D. explain Michael Sessions has many competitors43. In the campaign, Michael Sessions_.A. had to persuade voters to remember his name and write it by hand on the voting ballot B. only received a $250 per month salary C. planned to run for American president D. made every effort to get the support of the sitting mayor of Hillsdale44. From what Michael Sessions father said, we learn that he thought _. A. Michael Sessions management plan would be OK B. Michael Sessions should be in office all day long C. Michael Sessions would serve the people heart and soul D. Michael Sessions achievements were more satisfying than what the former mayor of Hillsdale had madeBManners make the businessman, with a global survey finding Americans and Britons to be the most easily insulted by lack of workplace etiquette(礼节), while Australians are among the most offensive.The survey, by Australian-based international office space provider Servcorp, listed the top five most offensive workplace behaviors as not saying hello or good morning, not offering office guests a beverage, speaking loudly across the room, using swear words(粗话) and taking calls on mobile phones. The use of stationery without permission and asking colleagues about their personal lives were also considered insulting.The poll then revealed the United States and Britain to be the most sensitive nations in the world, despite 60 percent of respondents believing Japan has the strictest work etiquette.English and American businessmen were also more easily offended than their colleagues in the Middle East, Japan and China, nations with cultural traditions spanning centuries.Almost 25 percent of Australians, however, thought it was perfectly acceptable to swear - something the majority of Japanese and Middle Easterners found deeply offensive.Nearly all Australians polled also said they would not think twice about addressing their boss by their first name, something Chinese business people found very rude.Australians also regularly talk loudly at work, take personal calls and ask too many personal questions, the survey showed. “Being aware of potentially offensive behavior is a key factor to Australian business success abroad,” Taine Moufarrige, Servcorps executive director, said in a statement.“Australians are very natural in their business style, perhaps more so than any other country in the world,” she said, adding that the survey, which was sent to some 700 businesspeople in 13 countries, was commissioned to help Australians. The survey found that although they are not easily offended, Australians feel more offensive than their international colleagues by business people who dont offer guests beverages.45. Australians think it is very_ to address their boss by name. A. naturalB. impoliteC. importantD. necessary46. The main purpose of the survey by Servcorp is to_. A. prove Australians are the most offensive B. introduce workplace etiquette to the businessmen from different countries C. remind Australian business people of their workplace etiquette while doing business abroad D. tell people workplace etiquette is quite different in different countries47. By saying “Being aware of potentially offensive behavior is a key factor to Australian business success abroad,” Taine Moufarrige wants to express _. A. Australian businesses abroad are not successful B. Australian business people abroad pay little attention to their workplace etiquette C. the workplace etiquette that Australian business people abroad have is offensive D. potentially offensive behavior can help Australian business people succeed abroad48. What can we learn from the passage? A. American and British people care about the work etiquette most. B. Australians are not used to offering office guests a beverage. C. Japanese and Middle Easterners usually swear when they are offended D. the people of a country with a longer history are easier to offend.CAre you a social butterfly(交际花), or do you prefer being at the edge of a group of friends? Either way, your genes and evolution may play a major role, US researchers reported on Monday.While it may come as no surprise that genes may help explain why some people have many friends and others have few, the researchers said, their findings go just a little farther than that.“Some of the things we find are frankly strange,” said Nicholas Christakis of Harvard University in Massachusetts, who helped conduct the study.“We find that how interconnected your friends are depends on your genes. Some people have four friends who know each other and some people have four friends who dont know each other. Whether Dick and Harry know each other depends on Toms genes,” Christakis said in a telephone interview.Christakis and colleague James Fowler of the University of California San Diego are best known for their studies that show obesity, smoking and happiness spread in networks.For this study, they and Christopher Dawes of UCSD used national data that compared more than 1,000 identical(同卵) and fraternal(异卵) twins. Because twins share an environment, these studies are good for showing the impact that genes have on various things, because identical twins share all their genes while fraternal twins share just half.“We found there appears to be a genetic tendency to introduce your friends to each other,” Christakis said.There could be good, evolutionary reasons for this. People in the middle of a social network could spread useful information in secret, such as the location of food or good investment choices. “It may be that natural selection is acting on not just things like whether or not we can resist the common cold, but also who it is that we are going to come into contact with,” Fowler said in a statement.49. The best title for this passage is_. A. How to Be a Social Butterfly B. Genes and Evolution May Play a Major Role in Our Daily Life C. How Many Friends One Has Depends on His or Her Genes D. All Twins Share the Same Genes50. According to the passage Christakis and colleague James Fowler have drawn a further conclusion about genes that_. A. genes play an important role in peoples making friends with each other B. genes may affect how close the relationship among friends is C. genes have a deep influence on peoples obesity and smoking habit as well as the number of peoples friends D. genes can determine whether a person can make friends with others51. Researchers studied identical and fraternal twins because_. A. twins are good at making friends with others B. identical twins behaviors are quite different from those of fraternal twins C. twins always live in the same environment D. the influence on peoples making friends with each other may be uncovered by doing so52. The underlined part “natural selection” here refers to_. A. the genes when a person is born B. the twins genes C. the genes which can help people make friends with others D. the genes that can keep off the common coldDLOCATIONScandinavia Hotel lies right in the centre of Brussels, close to many citys places of cultural interest and well connected by an efficient transport network to every part of the city. The nearest railway station can be reached in a five-minute walk. A friendly and helpful staff will make any effort to make your stay a memorable one.PROPERTY AMENITIES(设施)* Guests of the Scandinavia Hotel Brussels enjoy a buffet breakfast each morning. * Bellevue Restaurant: Open daily for breakfast, lunch and dinner, serving French cuisine with house specialties together with a selection of wines. * Blue Elephant: The 24-hour bar specializes in Belgian beers and offers a range of alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages. * A fully equipped business centre ensures successful meetings, conferences and whatever event with the support of advanced audiovisual equipment and secretarial and translation services (upon advanced request). The conference room can hold up to 150 people and banqueting facilities are available for the same number
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