北京大学15秋《大学英语1》作业1.doc

谋学网作业ID：52382-1.鼓励独立完成作业，严惩抄袭。-MayIintroducemyself?ImLiHua.-_A.A.ImToddSmith.Itsnicetomeetyou.B.B.ImToddSmith.Howoldareyou?C.C.Thankyou.D.D.Oh,hereismycard.Youcanhavealook2.-Imgoingtotakemyentrancetesttomorrow.-_!A.A.GoodluckB.B.CheersC.C.ComeonD.D.Congratulations3.HowcanIgettothecinema?-_A.A.Itsveryfar.B.B.Yes,thereisacinemanearhere.C.C.Itswellknown.D.D.Godownthisstreetandturnleft.4.-WhereisMissSmith?-_A.A.ShesfromEngland.B.B.Shesathome.C.C.Shesnotback.D.D.Shesverywell.5.-Areyougoingonholidayforalongtime?-_A.A.Itwasalongtime.B.B.Twoweeksago.C.C.No.OnlyacoupleofdaysD.D.Notlongtimeago.6.-Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?-_A.A.Idontliketheweatheratthistimeoftheyear.B.B.Idontknowifitisgoingtoraintomorrow.C.C.Whydontyoureadthenewspaperyourself?D.D.Letslistentotheweatherreportontheradioatten.7.Goodmorning,John.Howareyoudoing?-_A.A.Impleased.B.B.Goodnight.C.C.Notsobad.Andyou?D.D.Howdoyoudo?8.Whatsthematter,John?-_A.A.IfailedmyFrenchtest.B.B.Itdoesntmatter.C.C.Nothingswrongwithhim.D.D.IdontthinkIcan.9.-DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourdictionary?-_.A.A.Yes,youmayborrowYes,youmayborrowB.B.Yes,youcouldC.C.Yes,goonD.D.Yes,helpyourself10.-Weareplanninganouting._-Sure.A.A.Whereareyougoing?B.B.Whenwillyouleave?C.C.Howiseverything?D.D.Doyouwanttojoinus?11.Thisboyisabletorepeatfrommemory_200shortpoems.A.A.uptoB.B.uptillC.C.astoD.D.asfar12.Itisbecausesheisverydevotedtoherpatients_sheislovedbythem.A.A.thatB.B.whichC.C.whatD.D.who13.Wouldyoulet_totheparkwithmyclassmate,Mum?A.A.megoB.B.megoingC.C.IgoD.D.Igoing14.Sinceenvironmentaldamage_,ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemtorecover.A.A.istodoB.B.doesC.C.haddoneD.D.isdone15.Itsbad_foryoutosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.A.A.behaviorB.B.actionC.C.mannerD.D.movement16.Itisnotseriousillness,Iguessshewill_soon.A.A.removeB.B.recoverC.C.replaceD.D.reduce17.Thefatheradvisedhertoavoidthemistakemadebymanycouplesofmarryingforthewrongreasons_hefoundtheyoungmancharmingandintelligent.A.A.asthoughB.B.eventhoughC.C.becauseofD.D.dueto18.Hissalaryasadriverismuchhigherthan_.A.A.aporterB.B.isaporterC.C.asaporterD.D.thatofaporter19.Weworkedhardandcompletedthetask_.A.A.inthetimeB.B.onthetimeC.C.aheadoftimeD.D.beforetime20.Theyoungladycomingovertous_ourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!A.A.mustbeB.B.canbeC.C.wouldbeD.D.couldbe-21.请阅读以下文章，回答文章后的五个小题。每个小题只有一个最佳选项。AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-mademan-themanwhohasrisentothetopthroughhisownefforts,usuallybeginningbyworkingwithhishands.Whiletheleaderinbusinessorindustryorthecollegeprofessoroccupiesahighersocialpositionandcommandsgreaterrespectinthecommunitythanthecommonlaboreroreventheskilledfactoryworker,hemaytakepainstopointoutthathisfatherstartedlifeinAmericaasafarmerorlaborerofsomesort.Thisattitudetowardmanual(体力的)laborisnowstillseeninmanyaspectsofAmericanlife.Oneisinvitedtodinneratahomethatisnotonlycomfortablybutevenluxuriously(豪华地)furnishedandinwhichthereiseveryevidenceofthefactthatthefamilyhasbeenabletoaffordforeigntravel,expensivehobbies,andcollegeeducationforthechildren;yetthehostessprobablywillcookthedinnerherself,willserveitherselfandwillwashdishesafterward;furthermore,thedinnerwillnotconsistmerelyofsomethingquicklyandeasilyassembledfromcontentsofvariouscansandacakeorapieboughtatthenearbybakery.Onthecontrary,thehostessusuallytakesprideincarefulpreparationofspecialdishes.Aprofessionalmaytalkaboutwashingthecar,digginginhisflowerbeds,paintingthehouse.Hiswifemayevenhelpwiththesethings,justasheoftenhelpsherwiththedishwashing.Thesonwhoisawayatcollegemaywaitontableandwashdishesforhisliving,orduringthesummerhemayworkwithaconstructiongangonahighwayinordertopayforhiseducation.（1）.FromPara.1,weknowthatinAmerica_.单选题A.A.peopletendtohaveahighopinionoftheself-mademanB.B.peoplecanalwaysrisetothetopthroughtheirwoneffortsC.C.collegeprofessorswingreatrespectfromcommonworkersD.D.peoplefeelpainfultomentiontheirfathersaslabors（2）.Accordingtothepassage,thehostesscooksdinnerherselfmainlybecause_.单选题A.A.servantsinAmericaarehardtoget.B.B.shetakesprideinwhatshecandoherselfC.C.shecanhardlyaffordservantsD.D.itiseasytoprepareamealwithcannedfood（3）.Theunderlinedexpression“waitontable”inPara.2means“_”.单选题A.A.workinafurnitureshopB.B.keepaccountsforabarC.C.waittolaythetableD.D.servecustomersinarestaurant（4）.Theauthorsattitudetowardsmanuallaboris_.单选题A.A.positiveB.B.negativeC.C.humorousD.D.critical（5）.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?单选题A.A.ARespectableSelf-madeFamilyB.B.AmericanAttitudetowardManualLaborC.C.CharacteristicsofAmericanCultureD.D.TheDevelopmentofManualLabor-22.请阅读以下文章，并判断文章后五个题干的正误。正确则选T，错误则选F。Aguidedogisadogespeciallytrainedtoguideablindperson.Dogschosenforsuchtrainingmustshowgooddisposition,intelligence,physicalfitnessandsenseofresponsibility.Attheageofaboutfourteenmonths,aguidedogbeginsanintensivecoursethatlastsfromthreetofivemonths.Itbecomesaccustomedtotheleatherharnessandstiffleatherhandleitwillwearwhenguidingitsblindowner.Thedoglearnstowatchthetrafficandtocrossthestreetsafely.Italsolearnstoobeysuchcommandsasforward,left,rightandsitandtodisobeyanycommandthatmightleaditsownerintodanger.Themostimportantpartofthetrainingcourseisafour-weekprograminwhichtheguidedoganditsfutureownerlearntoworktogether.However,manyblindpeopleareunsuitedbypersonalitytoworkwithdogs.Onlyatenthoftheblindfindaguidedoguseful.（1）.Aguidedogisadogtrainedtohelptheblind.单选题A.A.TB.B.F（2）.Aguidedogbeginsitstrainingcourseattheageoffourteenmonths.单选题A.A.TB.B.F（3）.Learningnottoguideitsownerinthestreetisincludedinthetrainingcourse.单选题A.A.TB.B.F（4）.Themostimportantpartofthetrainingcourseistoteachthedoghowtocooperatewithitsfutureowner.单选题A.A.TB.B.F（5）.Guidedogsarenotpopularbecauseitshardtotrainaguidedog.单选题A.A.TB.B.F-23.Dickwasasailoronabigship.ItwenttoJapanandAustralia,_（1）_Dickwasoftenontheshipforseveralmonthsatatime.Whenhewokeupinthemorningandlookedout,heonlysawthesea,_（2）_sometimesaport.Whenhewastwenty-four,Dick_（3）_andboughtasmallhousewithagardeninhiswifestown.Itwasfarawayfromthesea.Thenhehadtogobacktohisship,andhe_（4）_homefortwomonths.Hewentfromtheporttothetownbybus,andwasveryhappytoseehiswifeagain.Thenextmorninghesleptuntil9oclock.Thenhewokeupsuddenlyandlookedoutofthewindow.Thereweretreesafewfeet_（5）_.Hewasveryfrightenedandjumpedoutofbed,shouting,Wevehitland!单选题A.A.orB.B.didnotcomeC.C.soD.D.gotmarriedE.E.away单选题A.A.orB.B.didnotcomeC.C.soD.D.gotmarriedE.E.away单选题A.A.orB.B.didnotcomeC.C.soD.D.gotmarriedE.E.away单选题A.A.orB.B.didnotcomeC.C.soD.D.gotmarriedE.E.away单选题A.A.orB.B.didnotcomeC.C.soD.D.gotmarriedE.E.away-24.英译汉请从下列题目中选做15题，答案前标清序号。鼓励做长句，多做无效，google、百度、灵格斯、金山词霸等机器翻译零分。 (1)Alotofnaturalresourcesinthemountainareawillbeexploitedandused. (2)Yeah,Imanxioustohearallthesongsfromhernewalbum. (3)MyproblemisthatIdonthavemuchtimetodothework. (4)Thecauseofthefirewascarelessness. (5)ImverymucheagertoimprovemyoralEnglish. (6)Beforeleavingtheclassroom,pleaseturnoffthelights. (7)BobandPeterfoundoutthattheyweretwinbrothers. (8)ButlittleSmartisnotreallythatsmart. (9)Checkingmachineswhichcouldbeusedtocorrectthestudentstestpapersareverypopularnow. (10)Couldyoutellmewherethepostofficeis? (11)Doyouhaveanythingtosay? (12)Doyouthinkyoucandoitbyyourself? (13)Dontyouseeitwasjustforfun?Yougotitallwrong. (14)Eskimoskilltheanimalforitsmeatandskin. (15)Eyesareveryimportantandtheyareourfriends. (16)Fourmonthsaftereachsowing,themaizeisreadyforharvestingbythewomen. (17)HaveyouseenTomrecently? (18)Hedidntunderstandwhattheteachersaid. (19)Hehatessomepeopleridingbicyclesonthesidewalk. (20)Heisgrowingmorelikehisfathernow. (21)Helooksmucholderthanhisage. (22)HeshowsagreatinterestinlearningEnglish. (23)Hewascalmlywatchingthefire,hiswhitehairblowinginthewind. (24)Hewentoutoftheroomandcamebackinafewminuteslater. (25)Howdidyouspendyourholiday? (26)Howwillyouspendtheevening? (27)Iamwritingthislettertocomplainabouttheserviceinyourhotel. (28)Ididntsleepwell. (29)IgentlypushtheactorsinthedirectionIwantthemtogo. (30)Ihadlunchwithafriendofmine. (31)Iheardshegotmarriedlastweek. (32)Ineversleptbetter,becauseIwasntburiedunderlayersofheavybedclothes. (33)Isavedherbabyandbecameahero. (34)Ithinkshewillchangehermindtomorrow. (35)IwassobewilderedbytheirconflictingadvicethatIdidnotknowhowtoact. (36)IllgetincontactwithyouassoonasIarrive. (37)Ifyoudecidedtolearnanewlanguage,youwouldhavetodedicateyourselfwholeheartedlytothecause. (38)Ifyoulookintothislake,youwillseebeautifulducks. (39)IllphoneyouagainwhenIgethome. (40)Imhavingaheadachenow. (41)ImthinkingaboutavisittoParis. (42)Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit. (43)Inmostcultures,animalsareinaworsepositionthanhumanbeings. (44)Intheworld,soccerorfootballisthemostpopularsport. (45)ItisoneofthemostbeautifulplacesIhaveeverseen. (46)Ivechangedmymind. (47)Jackwasworriedaboutwhetherhedbeabletogetthereontime. (48)LastyearsomeGermanstudentswenttoEnglandforaholiday. (49)Luckily,theplanesappeartobesafe. (50)MayIhavealookatthewatch? (51)MoviesarethemostpopularformofentertainmentformillionsofAmericans. (52)Myroommate,Tom,isalsoagraduatestudentlikeme. (53)Ontheirwaytheycametoashopwherebreadwassold. (54)Ourtextbooksareverydifferentfromtheirs. (55)Playingthesportyoulikeisconsideredanessentialpartofapersonslife. (56)Pleasetellmewhattodonext. (57)Shehashelpedcatchmanycriminalsbyusingherspecialability. (58)ShespendstoomuchtimeonTVeachday. (59)Sinceancienttimes,peoplehavedreamedofleavingtheirhomeplanetandexploringotherworlds. (60)Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere. (61)SoonitwastimeformyfriendtotakeJackforwalk. (62)TedandWilliamhavelivedunderthesameroofforfiveyears. (63)ThecompanyImworkingwithisfarfromhere,soIhavetocommuteeveryday. (64)Thefarmerdidnotspendmuchtimeworkingonhisfarm. (65)Thehealthierpeopleare,themorehappinesstheywillexperience. (66)Themanpaidnoattentiontowhatshesaid. (67)Themostcommonsamplesofinorganicmaterialsarethegasesoftheatmosphere,water,rocks,etc. (68)Thepollutedairbecomespoisonousanddangeroustohealth. (69)Thereasonfortheirsuccesswasthattheyknewhowtostudy. (70)Thestoreopensfrom7am.to8pm. (71)ThethirdofMarchisanexcitingdayforlittleJapanesegirls. (72)Theirschoolhasbeautifulhousesandabigplayground. (73)TherewasnothingJennycoulddobutwait. (74)Theydontdecidewhoisrightandwhoiswrong. (75)TheythoughtthattheremustbesomethingwrongwiththeirTVset. (76)Thingsaregoingfromgoodtobetter. (77)Thispicturedoesntlooklikeyou. (78)Thoughitwaslate,theykeptonworking. (79)Tombrokehislegonhiswayhome. (80)Trytosaveyourhardestworkforyourbesthours. (81)Wealsowanttofindahotelroomifitrainsatnight. (82)Wecantlivewithoutthesethings. (83)Wemustreadasmuchaspossibletoenlargeourvocabulary. (84)Wewereveryexcitedbecauseourclasswonthefirstatlast. (85)Whatdidyoudolastweek? (86)Whattimedoyougoswimmingeveryday? (87)Whatsthesizeofyourshoes? (88)WhenIarrivedatthestation,thetrainhadalreadyleft. (89)Whenshewaseighteen,shebegantowork. (90)Wheredidyougofordinneryesterday? (91)Whosgoingtoanswerthedoor? (92)Withallhissavingsgone,hestartedtolookforajob. (93)Wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyhomework? (94)Youandyourteamcandiscovertheanswerstoproblemstogether. (95)Youcouldfindplentifulmaterialresourceswhereveryougointhatcountry. (96)Youshouldputpartofyoursalaryinthebankeachmonth. (97)Thestudentsareencouragedtodomorelistening,readingandwritingbytheirteacher. (98)Godownthisstreetuntilyoureachthesecondtrafficlights. (99)WhenIwasyoung,Idlistentotheradio,waitingformyfavoritesongs. (100)Adolphinisalwayswell-knownasacleverandfriendlyanimal. (101)Alotofnaturalresourcesinthemountainareaaretobeexploitedandused. (102)Airpollutionismoreseriousthanwaterpollution. (103)Anotherrecentstudyfoundthatchildrenhadagreaterchanceofdevelopinglungcanceriftheirmotherssmoked. (104)Asisknowntotheworld,MarkTwainwasagreatAmericanwriter. (105)Fredwassuchahardworkingstudentthathesooncameoutfirstintheclass. (1