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甘肃省武威市第六中学2014届高三英语上学期第四次月考试题新人教版第一部分:听力( 满分20分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5 分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. where are they talking? a. at a meeting. b. on the phone. c. in the street.2. whose car was stolen?a. karens. b. the mans c. the womans3. what is the woman going to do this evening?a. go to dinner. b. visit her sister. c. go to the airport.4. why was the woman late?a. she was ill. b. she had a traffic accident.c. the traffic was too heavy.5. what is the most probable relationship between the speakers?a. teacher and student. b. mother and son. c. friends.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. what happens to the woman?a. she wants to break up with jane.b. she doesnt like janes gifts.c. she doesnt believe janes words.7. what is the reason for the womans problem?a. jane has a different custom from hers. b. jane doesnt attend her birthday party.c. jane doesnt value their friendship.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. who is new in the neighborhood?a. joseph. b. the williams. c. jill chen.9. how many people are there in mr. williams family?a. three. b. four. c. five.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. why does the woman only have a few minutes to have a talk?a. because she will have a class. b. because she will attend a meeting.c. because she will have a test.11. what are the two speakers talking about?a. learning how to draw. b. attending the drawing course. c. taking an exam.12. why does the man come to see the woman?a. .to give his drawings to the womanb. to ask for the womans permission to attend the course.c. to ask how to prepare for the exam.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. who is the woman?a. a reporter. b. a book seller. c. a policewoman.14. who is the main character of the mans latest book?a. a spy. b. a murderer. c. a policeman.15. what does the man usually base his characters on?a. people in real life. b. people in florida c. people in fictions.16. what kind of stories is the man writing now?a. murder. b. detective. c. humorous.听第l0段材料,回答第17至20题。17: where was charles k. kaoborn?a. shanghai. b. hong kong. c. new york.18. how many scientists got the 2009 noble prize in physics together?a. one. b. two. c. three.19. what can be learned from the voice?a. kaos work makes the internet information transmit faster around the world.b. kao is still working in the chinese university of hong kong now.c. willard boyle and george smith are both scientists.20. how do the chinese people feel at the news that kao got the noble prize?a. interested b. surprised. c. happy.第二部分: 英语知识运用( 共两节,满分45 分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)21. mum, why cant i have _ new bike? dear, you know, _ money doesnt grow on trees. a. the; the b. a; / c. a; the d. /; the22. jenny, the new comer, has earned not only the trust of her classmates but also _ of her teachers.a. one b. ones c. that d. those23.“mary looks hot and dry.” “so _ you if you had so high a fever.” a. do b. would c. will d. are24.the holiday was ending, it _ to both of them that they still had loads of homework to do.ahappened boccurred cthought dtook place25. excuse me, sir. is the swimming pool open all day? _ .only from 6:00 pm to 10:00pm. a. thats right b. yes, of course c. sorry, im not sure d. sorry, im afraid not 26. all the books donated by the students from urban schools are said _ to the students in rural areas the other day.a. to be sent b. being sentc. having been sent d. to have been sent27. reality is not the way you wish things to be,_ the way they actually are.a. as b. orc. but d. and28. _ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.a. whatever serious a problem b. however serious a problemc. however a serious problem d. no matter how a serious problem29. if you have a job, _ yourself to it and finally youll succeed.a do devote b. dont devote c. devoting d. not devoting30. as most of their houses were badly damaged after the earthquake, many people had to be_ in a stadium. a. put forward b. put up c. put out d. put away31 ._ a satisfactory operation, the doctor believed the patient would recover from his illness very soon.a. giving b. having given c. given d. having been given32.by the year she arrives in london, scientists probably_ a cure for h5n1.a. will be discovering b. are discovering c. will have discovered d. have discovered33.the professor considers_ no good _ without understanding.a. it; to read b. it; reading c. that; to read d. this; reading34.although we hadnt met for about 20 years, i recognized her_ she entered the room. a. rapidly b. quickly c. eventually d. directly35.will you attend the meeting this afternoon? but i _ told anything about it.a. wasnt b. am not c. havent d. wont 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。when i was 8, a gentleman came to my orphanage and taught us how to do woodworking projects.i remember my first projecta small table. i was so 36 of it that i looked upon it as if i had created a(an) 37 . it was absolutely beautiful and it had taken me six weeks to 38 it. i could hardly wait to give it to mother winters as a 39 . she was the head mistress of our orphanage, who was always 40 with us.as the tables were not dry from the clear coating, the man told us to wait a few days before taking them to our dormitories. but i was just so 41 and happy that i couldnt wait. i dashed out like a 42 , carrying my table, smiling from ear to ear.when i reached the dormitory i placed the little table beside my bed. i was 43 it when mother winters entered. she walked over to the table. running her hand 44 it, she noticed that it was still wet. “were you 45 to bring this home?” she asked.“no, maam,” i 46 with my head down.she ordered me to throw the table out and so i did. after she left, i immediately opened the door to get it back. there was 47 stuck all over. i brushed and cried, but it would not come off. 学校 班级 姓名 考号 密 封 线 内 不 准 答 题i hid the table in my closet and never 48 it. a year later while cleaning up, i gave the table to mother henderson, my houseparent(宿管员), thinking that she would 49 it away.thirty years later at a reunion, i 50 that mother henderson was living nearby, so i drove up to see her. we talked cheerfully for long. as i was about to leave, she asked me to come down to her 51 to get something important. i followed her 52 into a dark corner. she picked something up. 53 she turned around, i could see that she was holding a little table. mother henderson kept the little table that i had given up for lost so long ago. today, i look at that table with bittersweet memories but full of 54 to mother henderson, who kept it for a young orphan who tried very hard to 55 . 36. a. tiredb. ashamedc. proud d. aware 37. a. awardb. wonder c. record d. product38. a. design b. invent c. paintd. complete39. a. gift b. rewardc. prize d. souvenir40. a. satisfied b. strictc. patientd. angry41. a. upset b. amazedc. confidentd. excited42. a. thief b. heroc. swordd. flash43. a. drying b. observingc. admiringd. hiding44. a. into b. across c. aboved. after45. a. supposedb. embarrassedc. encouragedd. determined46. a. agreed b. sighedc. whispered d. argued47. a. dirtb. gluec. paint d. wood48. a. removedb. touchedc. shook d. split49. a. putb. givec. taked. throw50. a. learned b. expected c. remembered d. recommended51. a. bathroomb. balcony c. basement d. bedroom52. a. curiouslyb. unwillinglyc. doubtfully d. worriedly53. a. before b. sincec. asd. until54. a. admirationb. gratitude c. sympathyd. regret55. a. adaptb. studyc. performd. please第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 a work your brain! between 2 and 3 pounds of wonder, it controls everything we say, do or think, who we are and what we care about. the way we walk or laugh or figure out things. what we like and the talents we possess. how we see and talk and run and jump and process our food. the brain uses 20 percent of our bodys oxygen and 20 percent of its blood. somewhere within its protein, fat, 100,000 miles of blood vessels and 100 billion nerve cells, it helps us remember where we put our gym shoes. change our temperature so we dont die because of the heat or cold. speed us up or slow us down. help us choose between orange juice or orangeflavored drinks. its complexity are stunning, far beyond anything most of us can imagine. to keep this work of art as polished as possible we need to eat right, exercise and keep mentally stimulated(增强). good nutrition helps brain cells communicate with each other. exercise stimulates a hormone in our brain that improves memory. mental stimulation keeps you sharp even as you age.“its very important that we tell people to be physically active and mentally active,” said neurologist malcolm stewart.“people cannot stop aging, but youre able to reduce the damage; youre able to keep the function up.”following are dr. stewarts advice for improving brain health:nutritionavoid fast food. follow the old saying: for breakfast, eat like a king; for lunch, like a queen; for supper, like a beggar.exercisedo a combination of stretching aerobic and musclestrengthening every day.mental gamestry to have a sense of hope about the future. do puzzles. listen to music. reach out to others to make their lives better.56. the purpose of the author in writing this passage is to _.a. inform us how the brain works b. give us advice on how to keep the brain healthy c. tell us that the brain plays an important role in our lives d. show how special the brain is to us 57. the underlined word “stunning” means _.a. interesting b. strange c. significant d. amazing 58. according to the text,more exercise _.a. keeps our mind sharp b. helps improve our memory c. gives our brain a rest d. is good for brain cells communicating with each other 59. in order to keep brain healthy,we should avoid _.a. eating a good lunch b. doing puzzles c. eating a large supper d. taking aerobic exercise bexpensive and new gloves allow chatterboxes(话匣子)to take the term “handsfree” to a new levelby talking into them as they make a call. the gloves are known as “talk to the hand” and cost 1,000 a pair. they fixed a speaker unit into the thumb and a microphone into the little finger that can be connected to any mobile handset using bluetooth.artist sean miles designed the new gloves that double as a phone in part of his project that shows the possibilities of gadget(小配件)recycling. he uses outdated gloves and combines them with parts from mobile handsets recycled through o2, which commissioned(承担)the project. mobile phone users will be able to keep their hands warm while they chat without taking their phones out of their pockets or handbags.mr miles designed two pairs of the new glovesone in pink and the other in brown and yellow. they will appear in an exhibition this july and visitors will be able to win the gloves. if demand is high, they will then be produced on a larger scale. o2 recycle, which commissioned the project, estimates that there are already 70 million unused mobile handsets in the uk. the service pays up to 260 to those who recycle gadgets including phones, handheld consoles, mp3 players and digital cameras.designer sean miles hopes his work will get people thinking about recycling. the 41-year-old said, “i hope that my talk to the hand project will get people to think again about the waste created by not recycling gadgets. if a few more people recycle their gadgets rather than send them to trash, i think this project will have fulfilled its aim.”bill eyres, head of o2 recycle, urges people to recycle their phone responsibly. he said, “theres a urgent need for all of us to look at outdated handsets, and all the gadgets that we move on from or upgrade each year. whether they are consoles or cameras, we should think of them as a resource that we need to recycle responsibly rather than throw them away.” 60. the underlined word “o2” in paragraph 2 is probably the name of _. a. an artist b. a company c. a mobile d. an exhibition61. consumers can buy the “talk to the hand” gloves _.a. in the exhibition b. from mr milesc. when they are mass produced d. after they recycle the gadgets62. the purpose of the project is to _.a. promote the technology of itb. enable people to talk to their handsc. raise peoples awareness of recyclingd. attract visitors attention in the exhibition63. what is the passage mainly about?a. new mobiles that are fashionable.b. outdated handsets that are upgraded.c. outdated gadgets that can be used for recycling.d. new gloves that can be used for making phone calls. cthe government of norway is planning to build an unusual storage center on an island in the arctic ocean. the place would be large enough to hold about two million seeds. the goal is to present all crops known to scientists. the british magazine new scientist published details of the plan last month. the structure will be designed to protect the worlds food supply against nuclear war, climate change and other possible threats. it will be built in a mountain on the norwegian island of spitsbergen. the mountain is less than one thousand kilometers from the north pole, the northernmost position on earth.an international group called the global crop diversity trust is working on the project. the director of the group, cary fowler, spoke to new scientist. he said the project would let the world rebuild agriculture if, in his word, “the worst came to the worst”. norway is expected to start work next year. the project is expected to cost three million dollars. workers will drill deep in the side of a sandstone mountain. temperatures in the area never rise above 0c. the seeds will be protected behind walls a meter thick and high-security door.the magazine report says the collection will represent the products of ten thousand years of farming. most of the seeds at first will come from collections at seed banks in africa, asia and latin america. to last a long time, seeds need to be kept in very low temperatures. workers will not be present all the time. but they plan to replace the air inside the storage space each winter. winter temperatures on the island are about eighteen degrees below 0c. the cold weather would protect the seeds even if the air could not be replaced.学校 班级 姓名 考号 密 封 线 内 不 准 答 题mr. fowler says the proposed structure will be the worlds most reliable gene bank. he says the plant seeds would only be used when all other seeds are gone for some reason. norway first proposed the idea in the 1980s. but security concerns delayed the plan. at that time, the soviet union was meeting in rome of the food and agriculture organization.64the project is meant to _.aincrease the worlds food output in the futurebcarry out some scientific experiments on plant genescprotect crop seeds from dying out in case of possible disastersdbuild an exhibition centre of the worlds plant seeds65which of the following statements is true according to the above passage?athe government of norway will perform the project alone. bseeds to be collected there were produced ten thousands years ago.cspitsbergen is chosen because it is free of the threat unclear war forever.dtemperature is a major consideration when choosing the storage place.66we can infer from the text that _.apeople will get newly-developed seeds from the center every year.bthe storage center will greatly promote world agriculturecnorway had meant to build the storage centre about 30 years before.dthere havent been any seed storage centers in the world before.67what is probably the best title of the passage?athe best place to store seedsbnoahs ark(诺亚方舟)of plant seeds in plancconcerns of world food supplyda new way to feed the worldd it seems that men are under more stress when stuck in a traffic jam than women. british researchers for the gps company tomtom used saliva(唾液) to decide the stress levels. levels for women were far lower than levels for men. most of the people taking part in the research, men and women, reported tha
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