江苏省盐城市郭猛实验学校七年级英语上册 Unit 4 Food Period 5 Grammar导学案（无答案） 牛津版.doc

unit 4 food period 5 grammarlearning aims1. to learn to use the adverbs of frequency correctly.2. to tell the differences between countable and uncountable nouns correctly.3. to command the rules of changing the single forms into the plural forms.4. to learn to use the amount words to express uncountable nouns.5. to command the usage of there be. pattern. activity one preview. new words (写出下列单词的划线部分的音标、词义和词性)1.free _2.story _ 3.potato_ 4.shelf_ 5. knife _ 6. sheep_7.salt _8. tea _ 9. kilo _ 10.carton_11.grandpa _ 12. noodle_. the usages of some words 1. free daniel spends all his free time sitting in front of the computer.句意：_词性：_ 词义：_ 常用短语 be free 空闲的（=have time）今天下午你有空吗？_ you _ today? = _ you _ time this afternoon?2. kilo i want four kilos of meat. 句意：_ 词性：_ 词义：_ 复数：_ 常用短语 a kilo of 一公斤 (of后接可数名词复数/不可数名词) 我想要两公斤香蕉。i would like _ _ _ _.3. buy mum, what do we need to buy? 句意：_ 词性：_ 词义：_ 三单：_ 常用短语 buy sb. sth.= buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物mike always buys me a present on my birthday. (同义句) mike always _ _ _ _ _ on my birthday. new phrases (翻译下列短语)1. a kilo of meat_ 4. a packet of salt_2. so many things_ 5. go roller skating _3. all his free time_ 6. need to do sth. _7. three times a week _8. three cartons of milk _9. sit in front of the computer _10. have much time to do sth _. new sentences (翻译句子，了解用法) 1. amy goes to the swimming club three times a week. 翻译：_three times a week表示频率，对频率短语提问，用_ i watch tv three times a month. _ _ do you watch tv? 2. daniel spends all his free time sitting in front of the computer.翻译：_句中短语：spend time doing sth. 同义句：it takes daniel all his free time _ _ in front of the computer. 3. there is a carton of milk, a carton of orange juice and a bottle of coke. 翻译：_ 句型there be + 主语，当主语是多个时，be动词的单复数由_决定。activity two grammar a adverbs of frequency(频度副词)step one learn adverbs of frequency on p64 (读图表讨论用法、区别排序朗读巩固)按照频率依次递增排序表中的词： _ step two 讨论所学的频度短语每天 _ 一天一次 _ 一周两次 _ 一月三次 _step three do exercises on p64 (自主完成小组讨论小组展示教师点评)step four discuss in groups (频度副词在句中的位置) 1. amy usually goes to school by bus. / she always dances after school. 2. he is always late for school. / his wife is seldom happy. 3. your father can never understand. / i will never go to school by plane.(读上面的三组句子思考频度副词的位置小组讨论、归纳教师点评提升)(1) 频度副词放在 _ 前 (2) 频度副词放在 _后(2) 频度副词放在 _ 间 (4) 频度短语常放在_ step five making some sentences with adverbs of frequency（频度副词） (自主举例写下来小组互读例句纠错小组展示较好例句教师点评) _ _ step six exercises (译句/ 提问) 1. 吴老师有时打羽毛球。 _ 2. 他们从不跳舞。 _ 3. tom很少上课迟到。 _ 4. i seldom eat sweet snacks. _ _ do you eat sweet snacks?5. she goes to the cinema twice a week. _ _ does she go the cinema?activity three grammar b countable and uncountable nounsstep one learn countable nouns 1. a cake a story a book a pen an egg an orange an hour an apple a shelf 2. go through the table above on p65 and think 思考：a / an 的用法(1) 单词发音以_开头时，用a (2) 单词发音以_开头时，用an.(3) 可数名词有_数和_数，单数前加a / an.3. read the words in the second table on p65 (自主朗读小组齐读正音小组讨论复数的构成展示朗读规则和变化规则) 规则变化：_ 不规则变化：(1) foot-feet tooth-teeth (2) man-men woman-women (3) child-children mouse-mice (4) sheep-sheep a japanese-twojapanese a chinese-two chinese (5) a german-two germans step two learn uncountable nouns 1. food bread milk water coffee salt news beef meat juice cokesome food much bread a lot of water a little coffee any beef (朗读以上单词和短语思考不可数名词的特点小组讨论并展示师生点评) 不可数名词没有_形式，不可以用a/an直接来修饰，可以用_修饰。2. 朗读并填空a packet of salt two _ of _ a bag of rice four _ of _ a bottle of water five _ of _3. 思考不可数名词如何来计量 结构：_step three finish the exercises on p66(独立完成小组讨论小组互助小组展示点评提升)activity four grammar c using there be step one free-talkt: what can you see in the classroom? s: there is / are t: is / are there ? s: step two read the table above on p67 and think 1. 在there be 句型中，there is + _ 数/ _名词/ there are + _数，be动词的人称和数由_决定，如果有多个主语，谓语动词和_主语在数上保持一致，即就近原则。【have a try】there _ a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk. there _ two books, a pen and many pencils on the desk. step three finish the exercises on p67step four there be 和have / has的区别 there be + 主语 + 地点 / 时间状语，表示“存在的有” sb. + have / has + 地点 / 时间状语，表示“某人拥有” 1. _ _ fifty-two students and a teacher in our classroom. 2. she _ two sons and three daughters.step five exercises 1. there is a tomato on the table. (复数) _. 2. there is a carton of milk in the fridge.(提问) _? 3. there is a carton of milk in the fridge.(提问) _?4. simon never does the housework. (提问) _? 5. daniel plays computer games threes times a week. (提问)_?exercises (巩固提升)一、词汇 (根据句意、释义或中文提示完成句子)1. i have nothing to do today. so i am _(not busy). 2. - do you like reading _ (故事) ? - yes, i always read them in my free time. 3. - how many packets of _ (盐) are there in the kitchen ? - one. 4. i always buy two _ (公斤) of noodles for lunch. there are ten people in my family.二、句型转换 (每空一词)1. i often go to the library after school. (改为否定句) i _ go to the library after school. 2. there is a potato and a tomato on the table. (改为复数) there _ some _ and _ on the table. 3. daniel never plays football. (对划线部分提问) _ _ does daniel play football ? 4. are there any books on the shelf ? (同义句) _ the shel