高三英语名校试题汇编 阅读填空（教师版）.doc

2013届高三英语名校试题汇编-阅读填空（教师版）【2012山西康杰中学模拟】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。riding a london subway, a person from china will notice one major difference: in london, commuters(乘车上下班的人)do not look at each other. 71 thats not rudenesspeople are just too busy to bother looking.busy doing what, you ask? well, theyre certainly not using the time for a moment of quiet reflection. nor are they reading a book. 72 today the only acceptable form of book on the london underground is an e-book. 73 since the launch of the iphone in 2007, over 40,000yes, thats 40,000“apps”(programs downloaded for the iphone)have been designed.commuters love them because they are the perfect timefiller. one “app”, called ishoot, is a game that features tanks. another one, tube exits, tells passengers where to sit on the train to be closest to the exit of their destination. isteam clouds the iphone screen when you breathe into the microphone, 74 for those without an iphone, another apple product, the ipod, may be the distraction of choice. its not just teenagers who “plug in” to their musicipods are a popular way to pass the time for all ages.and if games, e-books and music arent enough to keep you occupied. then perhaps you would prefer a film? the development of palm dvd technology means many commuters watch their favorite tv show or film on the way to work. 75 a. modern londoner are fancy victims.b. new technology has replaced quiet habits.c. in fact, eye contact is avoided at all times.d. apple must earn a fortune from london commuters.e. you can then write the “steam” on your phone screen.f. technology is changing the way london commuters spend their traveling time.g. with this distraction, its amazing that people still remember to get off the train.【2012届宁夏银川一中三模】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。how to do well in exams_74_if you do need something else focus on to help collect your thoughts, choose a fixture in the room, such as the ceiling or anything else that will not allow you to be distracted (分神).finally, once you have finished, never hang around outside afterwards to attend the discussion by other students._75_ a. do not arrive too early, though, as other peoples anxiety can be contagious(会传染的)，and you may suffer from undue panic.b. try not to be tempted to look at those around you, or at the clock.c. when you get home, read the examination paper through and look up all the words you didnt understand. d. sleep, exercise and relaxation are all just as important.e. map out a quick plan of points you wish to make and how much time you should spend on each question. f. go and have a well-earned rest, then prepare for your next examg. underestimate the test in your mind.73.e 根据后文it is wise always to allow for 10 minutes at the end of the exam to give yourself time to go back over your answers.可知选e。【2012届河北省唐山市三模】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（如果所用的答题卡没有e、f、g选项，则选e涂a、b，选f涂a、c，选g涂a、d。）there are all sorts of good sensible reasons to avoid getting angry . not only does it make us feel bad , it also makes us do stupid things without noticing the risks and it can be self-destructive ( 毁坏性的) . 71 but like all emotions ,anger has its purposes, which can be used for good effects .anger is a motivating force .in fact anger itself is a kind of positive energy and a powerful motivating force. 72 .when we see something as beneficial , we want it more when we are angry . so, when used right, constructive anger can make us feel strong and powerful and help push us on to get what we want. 73 it may sound like a strange thing to say , but angry people have something in common with happy people. thats because both tend to expect favorable results. by comparison those experiencing more fear are more pessimistic (悲观的) about the future and expect further terrorsanger can benefit relationships.71. f 根据后文的but关键词可知，我们大多数人都认为生气似乎是没理由，没有表现的，但生气和其他情绪一样，是有目的的。72. g 根据前文的in fact anger itself is a kind of positive energy and a powerful motivating force.可知选g。【2012届黑龙江哈三中三模】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意：请将答案转写到答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 trees are one of the oldest living things on this planet. they play a fairly important role for humans existence. trees are crucial to life as they provide food and oxygen. the importance of trees continues to increase and more benefits of trees are being discovered as their role expands to satisfy the needs created by our modern lifestyles. the forests and trees that are planted by humans work together with us to make the world look better and more beautiful. _71_ some of them are as follows. trees can clean soil and control soil erosion（侵蚀）. poisonous chemicals and pollutants from various factories enter the soil, thus causing soil pollution. _72_ soil erosion is a serious problem that causes degradation（退化）of soil and leads to floods. trees and plant roots bind the soil and thus reduce soil erosion. also they conserve rainwater and reduce sediment（沉积）deposits. trees produce oxygen. trees play an important role in reducing the greenhouse gases. they consume carbon dioxide and produce oxygen. _73_ a fully grown tree produces oxygen which is sufficient for 10 people for a complete year. also, they act as filters（滤器）of the air that we breathe. trees are of commercial importance. trees fulfill the need of fuel for cooking in many areas around the world. trees also provide timber for furniture and hundreds of household items. wood pulp（浆） is used for making paper in industries. _74_ some trees are even used to make medicines._75_ they provide shelter and food for a number of animal species across the globe. trees are especially important as they form green corridors（走廊）connecting habitats with each other and with the countryside beyond.72.g 根据前文poisonous chemicals and pollutants from various factories enter the soil, thus causing soil pollution.可知选g。【2012届石家庄二模】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多 余选项。how to win a debate competitiondebating in no way means that you can end up arguing with your opponent. 71 _ the following tips on how to win a debate will further help you out.1. 72 _this is very important. if you already know the debate topic you are going to debate on, learn as much about it as you can. research on it and then form opinions about it. only if you know something in and out, will you be able to talk convincingly on it.2. be confident.when you are putting your point in front of your opponent as well as the audience, be sure of yourself. along with the words, your body language, voice modulation (语调）and eye contact will play a major part in your success in debating. 73 _3. give real life examples.while debating, make use of very simple language, which your audience can understand very easily. give as many real examples as you can, when making a point. 74 _ thus, the audience will find you much more convincing.4. be descriptive.to win any debate，there is something about the human mind that you should be aware of. the thing with us humans is that if we see something, we believe and remember it much more than something we merely hear! 75 _ tell your point of view in such a way that the audience can actually see” what you are saying. if you are somehow able to pull this off, there is no doubt that you will be the winner of the debate competition ！a. be well prepared.b. promote dialogue instead of arguing with your opponent.c. try to paint a picture in the mind of your audience.d. so participate in as many debating contests as you ean.e. to prove your point, tell something you or someone else has personally experienced.f. so practice with friends so that you are certain of your ability.g. your main purpose is to convince your audience what you are saying is right.75.c根据后文tell your point of view in such a way that the audience can actually see” what you are saying.可知选c。7175 gafec 5 our cars are faster but the traffic is worseso we drive more slowlywe spend more time sitting in our cars，feeling stressedexperts predict that in ten years the average speed on the road in cities will be only 17 kmhapeople didnt feel stressed ten years agobbut unluckily，this has not happened yetceven when we relax we do everything more quicklydbut what is this doing to our health?efor most people，faster doesnt mean betterfthe only thing that is slower than before is the way we drivegnow everything is faster than before，which brings us more convenience【2012银川一中模拟】a great life doesnt happen by accident. it is the result of allocating (分配) your time, energy ,thoughts ,and hard work towards what you want your life to be . stop setting yourself up for stress and failure, and start setting up your life to support success and ease. it is the result of using what you get in a creative and thoughtful way, instead of just what comes next ._1_.r-remove distractions. a great life is the result of removing distractions. _4_. removing distractions can be a difficult concept to many people ,since they havent really considered that there is another way to live. find ways to free up your mental energy for things that are more important to you.t-thoughts. _5_.your belief in the outcome will directly determine how successful you are. motivated people have specific goals and look for ways to achieve them. believing there is a solution to the same old problems you encounter year after year is vitally important to creating a life that you love.f. a great life is the result of controlling your thoughts so that you accept and allow for the possibility that it actually can happen to you !g. focus on removing the obstacles that get in the way of you making sure you are honoring your priorities.1.e下文是分说，所以这里是总说，选e。2.a根据前文“people often misinterpret what simplify means. its not a way to remove work from your life”可知选a。3.g根据前文内容及关键词priorities可知选g。4.d 根据后文removing distractions can be a difficult concept to many people可知选d。5.f 根据后文.your belief in the outcome will directly determine how successful you are.及关键词thoughts可知选f。1-5 eagdf 【2012河北省保定二模】 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 recently some american scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nations. they say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10，000 years ago._71_ the scientists say that the human life has changed greatly. our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this has led to new kinds ofsicknesses_72_so they are called“diseases of civilization， many cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases. scientists noted that people in both the old stone age and the new stone ageenjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco，probably none._73_however，a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today. stone age people hunted wild animals for their meat，which had much less fat than domestic ones. they ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits. they did not havemilk or any other dairy（奶制的）products._74_we eat six times more salt than our ancestors. we eat more sugar and fat but much less protein and vitamin c. 75 but scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did，cutting the amount of fatty，salty and sweet food. a. stone age people lived a simple life. b. but today，we enjoy eating a lot of these. c. in that case，they would live much healthier. d. ancient people also got lots of physical exercise. e. these new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.f. people today probably dont want to live like our ancestors. g. modern people used to suffer from“diseases of civilization【山西太原维刚实验学校2012届高三押宝题】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选