广东省深圳市罗湖区八年级英语上学期期末测试试题 人教新目标版.doc

罗湖区2015-2016学年第一学期期末测试试卷八年级英语听力测试。（15 分）. 信息获取。（8 分）第一节：听选信息。（共6 小题，每小题0.8 分）听三段对话或独白，每段播放两遍。各段播放后有两个问题。请根据所听到的内容从a、b、c 三个选项中选择最佳答案。听第一段对话，回答第1-2 两个问题。( ) 1. what will the two speakers do?a. see a film. b. listen to a speech. c. go to a concert.( ) 2. what time does it start?a. at 8:30 am. b. at 7:30 pm. c. at 8:30 pm听第二段对话，回答第3-4 两个问题。( ) 3. which book has the man read?a. oliver twist. b. little women. c. the old man and the sea.( ) 4. what does the woman think of little women?a. exciting. b. boring. c. relaxing.听第三段对话，回答第5-6 两个问题。( ) 5. where has jim gone?a. to japan. b. to france. c. to india.( ) 6. how long will jim stay there?a. for one week. b. for two weeks. c. for three weeks.第二节： 回答问题。（共4 小题，每小题0.8 分）听一段对话或独白。录音播放两遍。请根据所听内容回答第7-10 四个问题。请根据所听到的内容从a、b、c 三个选项中选择最佳答案。( ) 7. how many countries and areas speak english as their mother language?a. eleven. b. twelve. c. thirteen.( ) 8. in which country is english necessary for many technical jobs?a. france. b. greece. c. italy.( ) 9. what does the speaker think of learning english?a. its easier than other languages.b. its more interesting than other languages.c. its more difficult than other languages.( ) 10. how many telephone calls are made in english in the world?a. 50%. b. 60%. c. 70%.信息转述及询问。（7 分）第一节：信息转述。（5 分）( ) 11. 你将听到lucy 介绍她学习汉语的情况。录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容。记录思维导图中的正确信息，写一段话介绍lucy 学习汉语的情况。包括五个要点的内容。第二节：询问信息。（共2 小题，每小题1 分）你希望了解更多lucy 学习汉语的情况，请根据以下提示向她提两个问题。请用英文写出相关问题。( ) 12.你想了解她听不听汉语广播。( ) 13.你想了解她每天花多长时间学习汉语。. 词汇测试。（15 分）. 从下面每小题的a、b、c 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲相应的编号涂黑。（共8 小题，每小题1 分）( )14. - do you realize youre late for an hour?- im really sorry for that.a. remember b. decide c. know( )15. -its wrong to make jokes about the disabled people.- right. instead, we should help them.a. shout at b. laugh at c. smile at( )16. - i have studied english for three hours. im really tired now.- youd better take a break. its not wise to study all the time.a. clever b. foolish c. excited( )17. all the people on the bus got excited when they arrived at the great wall.a. captains b. guests c. passengers( )18. - a study shows that eating more fish can improve memory.- maybe its right.a. makeworse b. make better c. makeprettier( )19. - the students were reading aloud when i entered the classroom.- you must feel pleased.a. drove into b. walked into c. went out( )20. - kobe bryant was a fantastic basketball player in nba in america.- but its a pity that he had to say goodbye to the basketball because of his age andillness.a. funny b. really excellent c. local( )21. - is he really glad today？- yes. he is on cloud nine after winning the competition.a. very happy b. very angry c. very sad. 从下面每小题的a、b、c 三个选项中选出恰当的词汇完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共7 小题，每小题1 分）( )22.thomas edison was a great . he invented many important things.a. inventor b. musician c. painter( )23. - my new shoes feel . they are nice and soft and i like wearing them verymuch.- where did you buy them? i want to get one pair.a. shy b. tiny c. comfortable( )24. - once you dont follow the rules, you will be .- i see. i will obey the rules.a. punished b. challenged c. respected( )25. - the refrigerator is . we need to buy some food to fill it up.- ok. lets go.a. broken b. empty c. full( )26. -we cant our parents forever.-yes, we should learn to take care of ourselves.a. depend on b. make jokes about c. keep in touch with( )27. although the twins look the same from the appearance, they still have in manyways.a. friends b. differences c. numbers( )28. -only a few people know about this information. please keep it .- no problem!a. in touch b. however c. secret.完形填空。（15 分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10 小题，每小题1.5 分）some inventions are very important. for example, the telephone allows people to communicate all over the world. the 29 lets people travel long distances in a short time. life is much easier with these 30 inventions.some inventions are just fun. a company in japan has invented 31 flowers. you can listen to music that comes through real flowers. customers in restaurants can smell the beautiful roses 32 listen to pleasant music while eating. people in the dentists office can look at pretty lilies and listen to mozart while having their 33 examined!there is now a vehicle that gets you around with almost no effort 34 . in fact, you drivethis invention while standing on it! this vehicle runs by electricity. it 35 quite easily. whenyou lean forward, it moves forward, and when you lean 36 , it moves backward!a new kind of bubble liquid has been invented. if you blow bubbles 37 this liquid, theycan last for several minutes! 38 are very strong. you can even pick them up and throw themaround!do you have your own ideas about inventions now?( )29. a. bike b.plane c. ship( )30. a. important b. useless c. boring( )31. a. dancing b. walking c. singing( )32. a. but b. and c. nor( )33. a. ears b. eyes c. teeth( )34. a. in all b. at all c. after all( )35. a. carries b. makes c. works( )36. a. forward b. backward c. towards( )37. a. about b. at c. with( )38. a. they b. we c. youiv阅读理解。（30 分）阅读下列短文，从下列每小题的选项中选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共20 小题，每小题1.5 分）james smiths report card of july 10th,2015（ ）39.james got the best grade in_.a. english b. physics c. math d. music（ ）40.the underlined word effort means _ in chinese.a. 分值 b.计划 c. 努力 d. 兴趣（ ）41.why did not james get the best grade in music?a. he was a little lazy. b. he had a strong accent.c. he didnt play the piano well. d. he didnt like music.（ ) 42.which of the the following is true according to this passage?a.james studies hard in physics. b. james doesnt like math.c. james speaking is good. d.james is good at singing.im looking forward to football match tomorrow. my friends and i arc going to watch our favorite team. were going to meet other finis. and make some new friends. were all going to wear the team shirt, and were going to cheer the players. i hope they win the match! -martinim going to enjoy myself during the may day holiday. on the morning of tat may. im going to get up late and then read a book. in the afternoon im going out with my family and friends. were going to take a walk in the country or go swimming. and on 2nd may were going to collect litter in the park near my friends house. its going to be a great holiday -busy hut good fun!-zhang sijiausually i spend the summer holiday at home, but this year is going to be very different because im going on a summer camp in sydney, australia. im going to stay with an australian family and speak english.were also going sightseeing and going to have a picnic on the beach. -lucy（ ) 43.what does martin hope?a. he hopes to watch a basketball match. b. he hopes he can take part in the match.c.he hopes his team will win. d. he hopes to have more fans.（ ) 44.why is it going to be a busy holiday for zhang sijia?a. because she is going to read a book during the holiday.b. because she is going out with her family and friends.c. because she is going to collect rubbish in the park near her friends house.d. all of the above.（ ) 45.why is this summer holiday going to be different for lucy?a. because slue is going to stay at home during the holiday.b. because she is going on a summer camp in australia.c. because she is going for a picnic in the mountain.d. because she is going sightseeing in her hometown.（ ) 46.who is lucy going to stay with?a. her family. b. an english family.c.an australian family. d. an american family.if you could make an app (应用程序) by yourself, what would you make? dylan puccetti, 12,made an app called savemepro. he studies at austin middle school in texas, us. his app is cool because it can help you in emergency situations like a robbery（抢劫) or even a kidnapping.the app is easy to use.when the phone is locked( 锁屏), you can press the button eighttimes.then it sends a text message to some numbers. the message receiver will get a gps map and see where the phone is.users need to put these numbers onto the app first of course. “if i was getting robbed, and i had my phone in my pocket, all i have to do is to press the power button. i hope it is useful for people.” dylan said.dylan is not new to make things.in fifth grade, he made something to help young baseball players how to pitch.“hes always thinking of new things.” said dylans father, michael puccetti.（ ) 47.what did dylan puccetti make?a. he made a new app that helps in emergencies.b. he made a new kind of power button for phones.c. he made a new thing to give power to phones.d. he made a new mobile phone.（ ) 48.which should you do first to make sure the new app works?a. press the power button seven limes.b. send a text message to some numbers.c. put the message receivers numbers onto the app.d. have a phone in your pocket.（ ) 49.what does dylans father think of him?a. he is not good at making new things.b. he is good at playing baseball.c. he cant do one thing for long.d. he cant have much success.（ ) 50.from this passage,we know that_.a. savemepro is a kind of mobile phone.b. dylan is a middle school student.c. its not easy to use savemepro.d. dylan is not a good student.germany is famous for many things. one of them is black forest gateau(黑森林蛋糕), a kind a delicious cake. the cake celebrates its 100th birthday this year.black forest gateau was first made in bad godesberg. germany. a man called josef keller was the first one to make it. he worked in a small cafe. he put cream, cherries and schnapps (杜松子酒) into a cake.it became popular very quickly. the liquor (酒) used in the cake is from a place called the black forest. so thats how the cake got its name.black forest gateau is made with layers (层) of chocolate sponge cake (海绵状的蛋糕).between the layers and on top of the cake are cream and black cherries. although it is a high calorie (热量)dessert,people still love it.every two years there is a cherry gateau festival in todtnauberg, germany.local chefs(厨师) teach people from around the world how to make wonderful black forest gateau.（ ) 51.bad godesberg and todtnauberg are both_in germany.a.cities b.famous people c.inventors d. winners（ ) 52.from the passage, we know that_.a. black forest is the name of a german man.b. black forest gateau has a history of 100 years.c. nobody knows who made the first black forest gateau.d. every three years there is a cherry gateau festival in china.（ ) 53.from which thing did black forest gateau get its name from?a. cream b. cherries. c. schnapps. d. chocolate.ewe use the internet to lot every day. we learn english through online lessons.we watch online videos. we talk to friends through wechat. but that is not all.in the future.we are going to connect everything, around us to the internet, not only computers and smartphones. we might connect the refrigerator, the car, the house and even whole cities to the internet. it is a big idea called the internet of things(iot) or the internet of everything,how do we connect things to the internet? we do it by putting built-in sensors (内置传感器), chips and software(软件) into them.in the world of iot, we can talk to our car and house through the internet. the car and house can also talk to each other. it makes our life easier and helps us save money, time and energy.lot was a hot topic at the second world internet conference. it took place in wuzhen,zhejiang, earlier last month. experts said that in use years, 30 to 50 billion things would connect to iot.your house knows when you ire at home and when you are not. so in the summer, it makes rooms cooler when you are home. and after you leave, it stops cooling down the rooms.water and gas pipes (天然气管道) can tell your town when there is a leak.your refrigerator can remember things, such as what you pill in and pull out of it.so it can send you e -mails with dinner ideas. or it will shop online for you when things run out.you drive your car home. the car tells your house that you lire five kilometers away. so the house turns on the lights and warms up.you may fall asleep on the sofa while watching tv. dont worry, your smartwatch can feel this. it will turn off your tv and lights for you.（ ) 54.we can_through wechat according to the passage.a. learn math b. talk to friendsc. drive the ear home d. make rooms cooler（ ) 55.“iot”means _in this passage.a. i often talk b. internet of talkingc. internet of things d.information of tea（ ) 56.where did the second world internet conference take place?a. in wuzhen, zhejiang b.in wuxi,jiangshuc.in shanghai d. in shenzhen, guandong（ ) 57.which of the following statements is true according to the passage?a. in the future, we can only connect computers and smartphones to the internet.b. we connect things to the internet by putting gas pipes into them.c. the second world internet conference took place in 2016.d. the world of lot makes our life easier.（ ) 58.which of the following can be the title for this article?a. the development of computer. b. internet of everything.c. the future of human beings. d. the tight between humans and computer.v语法填空（分）根据上下文意思用所给单词的适当形式填空或者填入所缺单词。（共10 小题，每小题1 分）in recent years, more and more chinese teenagers are becoming homebodies(宅女/男). a 2015 survey of kids showed about 60 percent of them spend 59 (little) than one hour doing outdoor activities everyday, hu huilan, 12, 60. student from shenzhen nanshanlanguage school, is busy with piles of homework and extra classes on 61. (weekday). “i dont want to get behind,” she said.but this trend( 趋势) causes bad health condi