广西南宁市高考英语 完形填空、阅读理解训练题（7）.doc

南宁市2014高考英语完形填空、阅读理解训练题（7）及答案tens of thousands of theatre tickets will be given away to young people next year as part of a government campaign to inspire a lifelong love for theatre.the plan to offer free seats to people aged between 18 to 26 funded with 2.5 million of taxpayers money was announced yesterday by andy burnham, the culture secretary. it received a cautious welcome from some in the arts world，who expressed concern that the tickets may not reach the most underprivileged.the plan comes as west end theatres are enjoying record audiences, thanks largely to musicals teaming up with television talent shows. attendances reached 13.6 million in 2007，up 10 percent on 2006, itself a record year. total sales were up 18 percent on 2006 to almost 470 million.one theatre source criticized the government s priorities(优先考虑的事) in funding free tickets when pensioners were struggling to buy food and fuel, saying: “i don t know why the government s wasting money on this. the young vic, as the times reported today，offers excellent performances at cheap prices.”there was praise for the government s plan from dominic cooke of the royal court theatre, who said: “i support any move to get young people into theatre, and especially one that aims to do it all over england, not just in london.”ninety-five publicly funded theatres could apply for funding under the two-year plan. in return, they will offer free tickets on at least one day each week to 18 to 26-year-olds，first-come, first-served. it is likely to be on mondays, traditionally a quiet night for the theatre.mr. burnham said: “a young person attending the theatre can find it an exciting experience, and be inspired to explore a new world. but sometimes people miss out on it because they fear it s not for them . it s time to change this perception.”jeremy hunt, the shadow culture secretary, said: “the real issue is not getting enthusiastic children into the theatre，but improving arts education so that more young people want to go in the first place. for too many children theatres are a no-go area.”71critics of the plan argued that_.a. the theatres would be overcrowdedb. it would be a waste of moneyc. pensioners wouldnt get free ticketsd. the government wouldnt be able to afford it72according to the supporters, the plan should_. a. benefit the television industry b. focus on producing better plays c. help increase the sales of tickets d. involve all the young people in england73which of the following is true about the plan?a. ninety five theatres have received funding. b. everyone will get at least one free ticket.c. it may not benefit all the young people. d. free tickets are offered once every day.74we can infer from the passage that in england_.a. many plays are not for young people b. many young people don t like theatrec. people know little about the plan d. children used to receive good arts education75according to the passage, the issue to offer free tickets to young people seems _.a. controversial b. inspiring c. exciting d. unreasonable参考答案*结束完形填空 it was only in the eighteenth century that people in europe began to think mountains were beautiful.1that time, mountains were2 by the people living on the plain,3 by the city people, to whom they were wild and4 places in which one was easily5 or killed by terrible animals. slowly, however, many of the people who were living6 in the towns began to grow tired of7 . they began to feel interested in looking for things which could not be explained, for sights and sounds which produce a feeling of fear and excitement.8 , in the9 century, people began to turn away from the man-made10 to the untouched country, and particularly11 the places where it was dangerous and wild. high mountains began to be12 for a holiday. then, mountain-climbing began to grow popular as a sport. to some people, there is something greatly13 about getting to the14 of a high mountain: a struggle against nature is finer than a battle15 other human beings. and then, when you are at the mountain top after a long and difficult16 , what a17 reward it is to be able to look18 on everything within19 ！at such time, you feel happier and prouder than you can ever feel down20 . 1. a. after b. in c. at d. before 2. a. loved b. liked c. feared d. observed 3. a. however b. further c. sometimes d. especially 4. a. exciting b. interesting c. dangerous d. alone 5. a. looked b. lost c. discovered d. found 6. a. unhappily b. lonely c. comfortable d. easily 7. a. them b. it c. themselves d. that 8. a. yet b. so c. however d. but 9. a. last b. recent c. eighteenth d. early 10. a. country b. building c. town d. planet 11. a. to b. at c. in d. for 12. a. important b. right c. necessary d. popular 13. a. pleasant b. interested c. dangerous d. terrible 14. a. foot b. spot c. top d. tip 15. a. with b. to c. against d. between 16. a. fight b. climb c. jump d. running 17. a. surprising b. satisfactory c. disappointing d. astonishing 18. a. behind b. up c. down d. around 19. a. miles b. minutes c. seeing d. sight 20. a. above b. below c. over d. away 参考答案1-5 dcdcb 6-10 aabcc 11-15 adacc 16-20 bbcdb *结束每日一句the government is appealing to the citizens to use paper bags rather than the plastic ones for the sake of environmental protection.政府呼吁市民使用纸袋而非塑料袋，以便保护环境。基础词汇强化练习1. they were in an _(令人畏惧) silence.2. the _(年度) farm output is to be increased by 4-5 percent.3. the doctor will be here soon; in the m_ , try and relax.4. are you a_ that your son has difficulty in studying at school.5. one w_ claimed to have seen the gun.6. the russian army had a successful e_ into the city.7. he told us some amusing a_ about his life in the countryside.8. he can speak english well, but his mother t_ is german.9. this hospital has _(住宿) for 200 patients.10. the _(关系) between the two countries is being improved.参考答案1. awesome2. annual3. meantime 4. aware5. witness6. entry 7. anecdote8. tongue9. accommodations 10. relationship书面表达经典句式强化记忆184. it is (rather) common to do. (相当)普遍.it is rather common for women to hold important positions in companies now.如今女性在公司担任重要职位相当普遍.185. it is reported that.据说./据报导.it is reported that the world famous football star will come to china next year.据说那位闻名世界的足球明星明年要来中国.186. lt is required that. 要求. 主语从句使用虚拟语气lit is required that every student (should) attend the meeting this afternoon.要求每个学生都参加下午的大会.书面表达经典朗读素材激动人心的赛马-an exciting raceforty-two horses had taken up their position on the starting line for the greatest race of the season. the course was extremely difficult and few horses were expected to finish. all eyes were on the favourites, college boy and sweet seventeen. both horses had won a great many races in the past and they had equal chances of winning now. though the horses got off to a good start, it was not long before over half of them were out of the race. as was expected, college boy and sweet seventeen had got well in front with the remaining horses grouped together some way behind. on a sharp corner, three of the horses leading the group fell, throwing the riders behind into great confusion (混乱). as the race progressed, the track became full of horses without riders. towards the end, there were only three horses left: college boy and sweet seventeen were still leading with an unknown horse, tom thum, a very long way behind. the crowd was very disappointed when on the last jump in the race. the riders of both favourite horses failed to keep the saddle (马鞍). everyone roared (呼喊) with delight when college boy continued by himself and“won”the race-without his rider! tom thum now took his time and the crowd cheered and applauded (鼓掌欢呼) as he crossed the finishing line without a rival (竞争者,对手) in sight.经典谚语积累happy is the man who learns from the misfortunes of others. 吸取他人教训，自己才会走运。高频考点拾贝完形填空系列词语复现法。完形填空的文章虽短，却是一个意义完整、上下关联的语篇，所讨论的是同一主题，所以行文中的替代现象和词语重复是不可避免的。词汇的复现是指某一词以原词、指代词、同义词、近义词、反义词、概括词等出现在语篇中，句子通过这种复现得到了相互衔接。因此完形填空题的某个空格所对应的答案可能就是上下文中复现的相关词，我们据此就能找到正确答案。robert moody,52，is an experienced police officer.much of his work involves dealing with _16_工作涉及到打击学校内的毒品和流氓团伙犯罪。词语复现，是后文drugs的原词复现。 and gang (团伙) problems in the schools of his community.为35题设伏。 knowing that many kids often _17_run into trouble“惹上麻烦”。 trouble，he decided to do something about it.so in 1991 he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing为24题设伏。 with him on his day _18_.在他的工休日。off作“不工作；休假；休息”解。those fun为25题设伏。 trips had a(an) _19_有长远的影响。 impact.a chance encounter in 2000 proved that.one day，_20_在给学校篮球比赛做保安工作的时候。 working security at a school basketball game，moody noticed two young guys _21_.看到两个小伙子在争吵。 he sensed trouble为21题提供暗示。 between them._22_，突然其中一人朝moody跑过来拥抱他。one of them headed toward moody and gave him a hug.“i _23_我记得你。 you.you took me _24_你曾带我去钓鱼。词语复现，是前文fishing的原词复现。 when i was in fifth grade.that was one of the _25_那是我一生中最美好的日子。 days of my life.”deeply touched by the boys words，moody decided to create a foundation (基金会) that _26_向孩子们介绍基本的钓鱼知识。 teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs.“as a policeman，i saw _27_凡是有暴力的地方，往往背后有毒品犯罪。 there was violence，drugs为16题提供暗示。 were always behind it.they have a damaging _28_对孩子有很坏的影响。词语复现，是前文impact的原词复现。 on the kids，” says moody.by turning kids on to fishing，he _29_他的目的是想展现给孩子们另一种生活。 to present an alternative way of life.“when you are sitting there waiting for a _30_，”等鱼来咬钩。 he says，“you cant help but talk to each other，and such _31_这种对话交流会很深入。词语复现，是前面talk的同义词。 can be pretty deep.”“talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer (同龄人) pressures in high school，” says michelle,17，who _32_他参与了第一期钓鱼活动。 the first program.“and i was able to help my little brother _33_我还帮助弟弟杜绝了毒品。 drugs.”moody faces _34_三年后退休。 in three years，when he hopes to run the foundation fulltime.“im living a happy life and i have a responsibility to my _35_我有责任恢复辖区的治安。词语复现，是前文community的原词复现。 to give back，” moody says.“if i teach a kid to fish today，he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.”16.a.drinking bdrug csecurity dsmoking17a.ran into bgot over cleft behind dlooked into18a.ahead baway coff dout19a.immediate bdamaging climited dlasting20a.once bwhile csince duntil21a.quarreling bcomplaining ctalking dcheering22a.slowly bsuddenly cfinally dsecretly23a.understand bhear csee dremember24a.fishing bsailing cboating dswimming25a.quietest blongest cbest dbusiest26a.connects bintr