【备战】6年高考英语 母题精解精析专题13 状语从句.doc

【备战2013】6年高考英语 母题精解精析专题【2012高考试题】【2012江苏卷】30.ones life has valueone brings value to the life of others.a. so thatb. no matter how c. as long asd. except that【2012湖南】32. _ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat. a. howeverb. whateverc. whicheverd. whenever【2012湖南】28. _ i always felt i would pass the exam, i never thought i would get an a. a. whileb. oncec. ifd. until【2012重庆卷】30.coach, can i continue with the training? sorry, you cant _you havent recovered from the knee injury.a. until b. before c. to consider d. unless【2012山东卷】32. a number of high buildings have arisen _ there was nothing a year ago but ruins. a. whenb. wherec. before d. until 【答案】b【解析】此处是where引导地点状语从句，表示“在地方”。 句意：很多高楼在一年前还是废墟的地方矗立起来了。【考点定位】考查状语从句的连接词。【2012山东卷】27. he smiled politely _ mary apologized for her drunken friends. a. asb. if c. unlessd. though【2012福建卷】30. it is hard for the greek government to get over the present difficulties_ gets more financial support from the european union.a. ifb. unlessc. because d. since【2012江西卷】31you can borrow my car you promise not to drive too fast.aunless beven ifcin casedas lone as【2012辽宁卷】30. leave your key with your neighbor you lock yourself out one day. a. as long as b. even though c. in case d. as if 【2012四川卷】10. if you happen to get lost in the wild, youd better stay _ you are and wait for help.a. why b. where c. who d. what【答案】 b 【考点定位】本题考查地点状语从句。【解析】where引导的地点状语表明主句动作发生的地点，即：你最好呆在你现在所在的地方。故选b。【2012陕西卷】18. hot _the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.a. althoughb. as c. while d. however【2012陕西卷】25. all the photographs in this book, _ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.a. unless b. until c. once d. if【2012北京卷】21.look at those clouds!dont worry. _ it rains, well still have a great time.a. even if b.as though c. in case d. if only【2012全国ii】11. i had hardly got to the office _ my wife phoned me to go back home at once.a. when b. than c. until d. after【2012天津卷】 14.everything was placed exactly _he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.【c】a. whileb. whenc. whered. though【2012全国新课程】25. i dont believe weve met before, i must say you do look familiar.a. therefore b. althoughc. since d. unless【2011高考试题】（2011北京卷 29_ volleyball is her main focus, shes also great at basketball. a. sinceb. oncec. unlessd. while（2011上海卷 36if a lot of people say a film is not good, i wont bother to see it, or ill wait _ it comes out on dvd.a. whetherb. afterc. thoughd. until（2011上海卷 37the police officers in our city work hard _ the rest of us can live a safe life.a. in caseb. as ifc. in order thatd. only if（2011山东卷 28he had his camera ready _ he saw something that would make a good picture. a. even if b. if only c. in case d. so that（2011重庆卷 30to show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off _ we are to shake hands with.a.whichever b.whenever c.whoever d.wherever【答案】c【考点定位】考查让步状语从句。【解析】句意为“我们不论是跟谁握手的时候，我们常常将手套取下，以示尊敬。”shake hands with sb.表示“与某人握手”，本句中的with后缺少宾语，结合句意选c项，whoever在句中引导让步状语从句。（2011湖南卷 33jack wasnt saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _he had done something very clever. a .as if b. in case c. while d. though（2011福建卷 33it was april 29, 2001 _ prince william and kate middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.a.that b.when c.since d.before（2011四川卷 4frank insisted that he was not asleep _ i had great difficulty in waking him up. a. whether b. although c. for d. so（2011四川卷 6as it reported, it is 100 years _qinghua university was founded. a. when b. before c. after d. since（2011辽宁卷 25no matter how _ , it is not necessarily lifeless. a. a desert may be dry b. dry a desert may be c. may a desert be dry d. dry may a desert be（2011辽宁卷 29he had no sooner finished his speech _ the students started cheering. a. since b. as c. when d. than（2011陕西卷 17the new stadium being built for the next asian games will be _the present one. a. as three times big as b. three times as big asc. as big as three times d. as big three times as（2011天津卷 5_ regular exercise is very important, its never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.a.it b. as c.although d.unless（2011陕西卷 19_all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post. a. since b. while c. if d. as（2010湖南）tim is in good shape physically he doesnt get much exercise. a. if b. even though c. unless d. as long as（2010山东）the school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, _ accompanied by an adult.a. once b. when c. if d. unless（2010上海） you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge. a. however a serious problem b. what a serious problemc. however serious a problem d. what serious a problem（2010四川）because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break she got to her office. a. since b. that c. when d. until （20100陕西）john thinks it wont be long he is ready for his new job. a. when b. after c. before d. since（2010重庆）today, we will begin _we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.a. when b. where c. how d. what（2009福建）she had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.a. when b. while c. after d. since（2009陕西）my parents dont mind what job i do i am happy.a. even though b. as soon as c. as long as d. as though（2009上海）you cant borrow books from the school library _ you get your student card.a. before b. if c. while d. as（2009全国）all the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.a. as b. if c. though d. unless（2009江苏） _ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.a. before b. where c. unless d. until（2009山东）the little girl who got lost decided to remain _she was and wait for her mother.a.where b.what c.how d.who（2009重庆）peterwassoexcited _hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriend tovisitchongqing.a. where b. that c. why d. when（2009湖南）_ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him.a. although b. as long asc. if only d. as soon as（2009四川）owen wouldnt eat anything _ he cooked it himselfa. until b. since c. unless d. while（2009浙江）the medicine works more effectively _ you drink some hot water after taking it.a. as b. until c. although d. if（2008全国）the lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit_the season.a.whatever b.wherever c.whenever d.however（2008全国）a small car is big enough for a family of three_you need more space for baggage.a.once b.because c.if d.unless（2008四川）there were some chairs left over _everyone had sat down.a.when b.until c.that d.where（2008四川）in some places women are expected to earn money_men work at home and raise their children.a.but b.while c.because d.though（2008辽宁）_hungry i ami never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.a.whatever b.whenever c.wherever d.however【答案】d【考点定位】本题考查连词的用法。【解析】句意为：无论我是多么饥饿, 我似乎永远都不能吃完这个面包。a项 “无论什么”；b项 “无论在什么时候”；c项 “无论在哪里”；d项 “无论多么”。（2008辽宁）i used to love that film_i was a child, but i dont feel it that way any more.a.once b.when c.since d.although（2008北京）im sorry youve been waiting so long, but itll still be some time _brian gets back. a. before b. since c. till d. after（2008安徽）in the fields on a march afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.a. to walk b. walking c. walked d. having walked（2007上海）small sailboats can easily turn over in the water_they are not managed carefully.a.though b.before c.until d.if（2007天津）it is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life_weve actually had that lesson.a.until b.after c.since d.when（2007江西）he was told that it would be at least three more months_he could recover and return to work.a.when b.before c.since d.that（2007湖南）most brids find it safe to sleep in the trees, but they have eggs or young chicks, they dont use a nest.a.why b.how c.unlessd.where（2007陕西）when has the country been open to international trade?1978, i suppose.a.since b.in c.fromd.after【答案】a【考点定位】本题考查状语从句的引导词。【解析】句子时态为现在完成时, when相当于下文的1978, 只有since+过去某一时间点, 句子才用现在完成时, 故选a项。（2007重庆）my parents live in a small village.they always keep candles in the housethere is a power out.a.ifb.unless c.in cased.so that（2007浙江）many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, they knew it to be valuable.a.as if b.now that c.even thoughd.so that（2006全国）_he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.a.since b.unless c.as d.although（2006全国）we thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, _, in fact, there were 40.a.while b.whether c.what d.which【答案】a【考点定位】本题考查连词的用法。【解析】while在此表示转折, 意为 “但是, 而”。（2006北京）youve tried it, you cant imagine how pleasant it is.a.unlessb.becausec.althoughd.when（2006天津）if you are travelingthe customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the romans do.a.in whichb.what c.when d.where【答案】d【考点定位】本题考查地点状语从句【解析】where引导了地点状语从句。本题考生容易误选in which来引导定语从句。（2006天津）the cost of living in glasgow is among the lowest in britain, _the quality of life is probably one of the highest.a.since b.when c.as d.while（2006辽宁）he was about halfway through his meal_a familiar voice came to his ears.a.why b.where c.when d.while【答案】c【考点定位】本题考查连词的用法。【解析】when作连词, 表 “正在这时, 突然”, 主句中的谓语动词往往是表示状态存在或动作进行的词。（2006浙江）we wont keep winning games_we keep playing well.a.because b.unless c.when d.while（2006重庆）in time of serious accidents, we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives.a.whether b.until c.if d.unless【答案】c【考点定位】本题考查条件状语从句【解析】本题考查连词的用法, 根据句意, 此处为条件状语从句, 故c项正确。（2006山东）how can you expect to learn anythingyou never listen？a.in case b.even if c.unless d.when【答案】d【考点定位】本题考查状语从句的引导词。【解析】由下文语意可知, 空白处应表示 “既然”之意, 四个选项中只有when可表达此意。（2006江苏）environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem（生态系统）to recover.a.even if b.if only c.while d.once【答案】d【考点定位】本题考查状语从句引导词的用法。【解析】even if即使, 即便, 用于引导让步状语从句；if only要是就好了, 多用于感叹句, 要用虚拟语气；while可引导时间状语从句；once一旦引导条件状语从句。此题意为：一旦环境遭到破坏, 生态系统就要花费很多年的时间才能得到恢复。（2006江西）in peace, too, the red cross is expected to send help there is human suffering.a.whoever b.however c.whatever d.wherever【答案】d【考点定位】此题考查“疑问句+ever”的用法。【解析】句意为：凡有痛苦的地方, 人们都期望得到红十字会的援助。可知答案为wherever。（2006陕西）this is a very interesting book.ill buy it, .a.how much may it costb.no matter how it may costc.however much it may costd.how may it cost（2006湖南）a man cannot smile like a child, _ _a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone.a.so b.but c.and d.for（2006福建）-how long do you think it will be_ _china sends a manned spaceship to the moon？-perhaps two or three years. a.when b.until c.that d.before【答案】d【考点定位】本题考查连词的用法。【解析】本题考查句型：it will be+一段时间+before.（2006四川）-why didnt you tell him about the meeting？ -he rushed out of the room_i could say a word.a.before b.until c.when d.after【答案】a【考点定位】本题考查连词的用法。【解析】答语意为：他在我说话之前就跑出了房子。（2006四川）-mom, what did your doctor say？-he advised me to live_the air is fresher.a.in where b.in which c.the place where d.where（2005全国）what would you do if it tomorrow?we have to carry it on, since weve got everything ready.a.rain b.rains c.will rain d.is raining（2005北京）id like to arrive 20 minutes earlyi can have time for a cup of tea.a.as soon as b.as a result c.in case d.so that【答案】d【考点定位】本题考查动词so that引导目的状语从句。【解析】句意为：我早到20分钟的目的是能有时间喝点茶。as soon as一就, 引导时间状语从句；as a result结果；in case以免, 万一（发生）。故答案为so that。（2005北京）it is almost five years_we saw each other last time.a.before b.since c.after d.when【答案】b【考点定位】本题考查连词的用法辨析。【解析】自我们上次见面已经过去5年了（2005福建）-did jack come back early last night？ -yes.it was not yet eight oclock_he arrived home.a.before b.when c.that d.unti