山东省济宁市鱼台二中高一英语3月质量检测(1).doc

鱼台二中20132014学年高一3月质量检测英语第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what does the woman mean?a. mr. white wont drink any more.b. mr. white has drunk too much.c. mr. white has stopped drinking.2. who is the manager?a. mr. nice b. mr. rice c. mr. nick3. what does the man think of the womans earrings?a. they are very nice.b. they match the dress well.c. they dont match her necklace.4. what does the woman think the man should do?a. stay at home for another week.b. go to see a doctor.c. go back to school.5. what is the probable relationship between the speakers?a. teacher and student. b. father and daughter. c. friends.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听下面一段对话，回答第6和7两个小题。6. where is the woman going?a. to her school. b. to a park. c. to her home.7. how does the woman get there?a. on foot. b. by bike. c. by bus.请听下面一段对话，回答第8至10三个小题。8. where does the man have his hair cut?a. at the hairdressers. b. at his classroom. c. at his home.9. what do we know about the womans sister?a. she spends more time on hair and clothes.b. she opens a hairdressing shop herself.c. she is a good hairdresser.10. what does the man wish he could learn to do?a. design clothes. b. cut hair. c. manage a shop.请听下面一段对话，回答第11至13三个小题。11. where does the conversation take place?a. in a taxi. b. on a plane. c. on a train.12. where does the woman want to go?a. to chicago. b. to atlanta. c. to washington d.c.13. whats the time now?a. 10:45 b. 10:15 c. 9:55请听下面一段对话，回答第14至17四个小题。14. which of the following isnt mentioned by the man?a. coffee. b. juice. c. tea.15. where are the speakers?a. at the womans home. b. in a pub. c. at the mans home.16. what does the woman advise the man to do?a. learn to drink some alcohol.b. refuse to drink alcohol.c. attend more parties.17. who is the woman probably?a. the mans mother. b. the mans boss. c. the mans friend. 请听下面一段对话，回答第18至20三个小题。18. where did the idea of “buy nothing day” start?a. in america. b. in britain. c. in canada.19. how do people celebrate “buy nothing day” in california?a. parents and children get together to read stories, sing songs and paint pictures.b. they organize a spaghetti dinner to give people information.c. they dress up to tell people not to buy anything.20. who wanted to tell others about “buy nothing day” in new mexico?a. the parents. b. the teachers. c. high school st第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.the monument to the peoples heroes was built _ those who gave out their lives in the struggles and wars for the peoples liberation.a. in case of b. in praise of c. in memory of d. in search of22. the school_ tom a prize _ his good work.a. rewarded; for b. awarded; to c. rewarded; to d. awarded; for23. the day we looked forward to _ at last.a. comes b. coming c. came d. had come24. it _ be the postman at the door. its only six oclock.a. mustnt b. cant c. wont d. neednt 25. you look upset, whats the matter?- i had my proposal _ again.a. turned over b. turned on c. turned off d. turned down26. the headmaster told the boy to apologize _ the angry teacher for _ finishing his homework.a. to; not his b .for; not his c. to; his not d. for; his not27. the old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _ them.a. to follow b. following c. followed d. follows28. _ i always felt i would pass the exam, i never thought i would get an a.a. while b. once c. if d. until29. according to the newly-made traffic regulations, whoever drives through the red light _ be fined at least 200 dollars.a. shall b. may c. would d. must30. if you cheat in the exam, you could hardly _ it.a. throw away b. get away c. get away from d. get away with31. mr. stevenson is great to work for and i really couldnt ask for a _ boss.a. better b. good c. best d. still better32. his wife persuaded him to _ on smoking.a. cut in b. cut off . cut down d. cut across33. keep on running every day and you will _ from it _. a. benefit; long before b. gain; before long c. benefit; before long d .gain; soon34. the fire spread through the hotel very quickly, but everyone _ get out.a. had to b. would c. was able to d. could35. i think she hurt my feelings on purpose rather than _ as she claimed.a. by design b. by accident c. by choice d .by mistake 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。one sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. she crossed a large area of grassland into the woods 36 she realized that she was lost.sitting on a rock and 37 what to do, she began crying. after a while, she 38 to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. 39 it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. she opened the door and 40 stepped in. suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out the door and back to the 41 . cold and tired, she fell asleep near a 42 .the girls parents were out and her dog, laddy, was at home. laddy 43 that his mistress（女主人）was in danger. he jumped 44 a window, breaking the glass. he looked in the fields. but he couldnt find his mistress anywhere. however, from the ground came a 45 scent (气味) as he lowered his head. he 46 the scent and walked across the grassland. barking 47 into the air, the dog 48 through the woods until he found the 49 . but the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. much to his 50 , he saw his mistress blue shirt in the distance. he 51 over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was 52 .when she opened her eyes and 53 her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you 54 me, laddy,” and she kissed him several times. seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of 55 . that night laddy had a heros supper: a huge meal of steak.36. a. sinceb. beforec. whiled. as37. a. remembering b. forgettingc. wondering d. regretting38. a. decided b. expected c. failedd. preferred39. a. if b. until c. when d. because40. a. carelessly b. carefully c. hopelesslyd. unwillingly41. a. trees b. woods c. bushes d. grasses42. a. streamb. house c. tree d. rock43. a. found b. smelt c. heard d. sensed44. a. through b. at c. ind. onto45. a. terrible b. strangec. pleasant d. familiar46. a. missedb. discoveredc. followed d. ignored47. a .loudly b. calmly c. merrily d. gently48. a. searched b. wandered c. lookedd. travelled49. a. window b. girl c. housed. hero50. a. satisfaction b. disappointment c .delightd. embarrassment51. a. walked b. climbed c. jumpedd. flew52. a. awake b. amazing c. actived. asleep53. a. spottedb. watched c. sawd observed. 54. a. disturbedb. rescued c. comforted d. scared55. a. relief b. shockc. sorrowd. pain第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题: 每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a. b. c和d)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a the fiddler crab (蟹) is a living clock. it indicates(=shows) the time of day by the colour of its skin, which is dark by day and pale by night. the crabs changing colour follows a regular twentyfour hour plan that exactly matches the daily rhythm (节奏) of the sun. does the crab actually keep time, or does its skin simply answer to the suns rays, changing colour according to the amount of light strikes it? to find out, biologists kept crabs in a dark room for two months. even without daylight, the crabs skin colour continued to change exactly on time. this characteristic (特性) probably developed gradually in answer to the daily rising and setting of the sun, to help protect the crab from sunlight and enemies. after millions of years it has become completely regulated (受控制) inside the living body of the crab. the biologists noticed that once each day the colour of the fiddler crab is especially dark, and that each day this happens fifty minutes later than on the day before. from this they discovered that each crab follows not only the rhythm of the sun but also that of the tides (潮水). the crabs period of greatest darkening is exactly the time of low tide on the beach where it was caught!56. the fiddler crab is like a clock because it changes colour _. a in a regular 24hour rhythm b. in answer to the suns rays c. at low tide d. every fifty minutes57. the crabs changing colour _. a. tells the crab what time it is b. protects the crab from the sunlight and enemies c. keeps the crab warm d. is of no real use58. when the fiddler crabs were kept in the dark , they _. a. did not change colour b. changed colour more quickly c. changed colour more slowly d. changed colour on the same timetable59. the best title for this selection would be _. a. the sun and the tides b. discoveries in biology c. a scientific study d. a living clockb driving a car at high speed along a highway seems to be fun. you need only to follow the bright traffic(交通) signs beside the highways and it will take you to where you wish. but to a london taxi driver, driving is not an easy job. a taxi driver has to have not only good driving skills but also a good knowledge of the city of a london, from the smallest lane(小巷) to the most popular bar(酒吧) around. he has to be at the service of all kinds of passengers at all times. a certain london taxi driver told of his job as follows. during the night it is quite usual for him to stop two or three times for some refreshments (点心). he said. “i never drink when im working - i would lose my licence(执照).” he normally goes home between 2 and 3 oclock in the night, there are times he has to stay longer and try to make more runs. he said, “thats the worst thing about working for yourself. if you dont make the money , no one is going to give it to you.” london taxi drivers not only take but also give , every summer hundreds of children from london will go for a day at the sea- by taxi! their rides are paid by the taxi drivers, and these fares(车费) all go to the london taxi fund for underprivileged children. at the sea. they are met by the mayor, and a lunch party is also held in honour of the taxi drivers and the children. after a happy day running around the sea beaches and visiting the market, the children go home again- by taxi, and free of charge, of course!60. the london taxi drivers _. a. work hard because no one would give them money for doing nothing b. never stop driving in the city c. only work between 2 and 3 oclock in the night d. are very rich61. the author of the passage says that _. a. the taxi driver works longer than is necessary b. the more runs the taxi driver makes, the more he gets c. the taxi driver doesnt like to work for others d. the taxi drivers in the city not only take money but also give money62. london taxi driver _. a. take money because they have to pay for the childrens ride b. go to the sea for a day in the summer c. pay the fares for the poor children to the sea for a day once every year d. give the poor children a free ride for a day at the sea once every year63. the underlined words under privileged children mean children _. a. of low income families b. who like to travel in taxi c. who wish to go to sea but have no money d. from londoncep portable heaterwe all know that the cost of heating our homes will continue to put economic pressure on the family life. now millions of people are saving on their heating bills with the ep portable heater. with over one million satisfied customers around the world, the new ep heats better and faster, saves more on heating bills, and runs almost silent.the ep has no exposed heating parts that can cause a fire. the outside of ep only gets warm to the touch so that it will not burn children or pets.the ep will not reduce oxygen （氧气）in the room. with other heaters, youll notice that you get sleepy when the heat comes on because they are burning up oxygen.the advanced ep also heats the room evenly, wall to wall and floor to ceiling. it comfortably covers an area up to 350 square feet. other heaters heat rooms unevenly with most of the heat concentrated to the center of the room. and they only heat an area a few feet around the heater. with the ep, the temperature will not vary in any part of the room.the ep comes with a 3-year warranty(保修) and a 60-day. no questions asked. satisfaction guarantee. if you are not totally satisfied, return it and your money will be given back to you.now, we have a special offer for 10 days, during which you can enjoy a half price discount and a free delivery(递送). if you order that, we reserve the right to either accept or turn down order requests at the discounted price.take action right now!64. what is mainly discussed in paragraph 2?a. the heat of the epb. the safety of the epc. the appearance of the epd. the material of the ep65. from the passage, we can learn that the ep .a. doesnt burn up oxygenb. runs without any noisec. makes people get sleepyd. is unsuitable for children and pets66. the underlined word “evenly” in paragraph 4 probably means . a. continuouslyb. separatelyc. quicklyd. equally67. the main purpose of the passage is to_.a. persuade people to buy the productb. advise people to save on heating billsc. report the new development of portable heatersd. compare the difference of different heater brandsdmark twain was a famous american writer in his day. he liked to play jokes on his friends. one day one of his friends lost his wallet(钱包) and asked mark twain to pay his train ticket for him.“but i dont have enough money to pay both your ticket and mine,” mark twain said. the friend didnt know what to do. “we can do this,” said mark twain.” we can get on the train and when the conductor came to check the tickets , you can hide under my seat.”later, however, when the conductor came to check the tickets, mark twain gave him two tickets - one for himself and one for his friend . then he explained in aloud voice,” my friend is a strange man. when he travels on a train, he does not like to sit on the seat.” of course everyone in the train looked at the poor friend under the seat and laughed at him loudly.68.why did the friend ask mark twain to pay his train ticket for him?a. because mark twain was very rich.b. because the friend lost his money.c. because mark twain was always ready to help others.d. because the friend wanted to save his money.69. twain told his friend that_.a. he didnt know what to dob. he would buy a ticket for himc. the conductor wouldnt check the ticketsd. he hadnt enough money for two tickets70. according to this story, what kind of person do you think mark twain is?a. honest. b. humorous. c. genuine. d. silly.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。every time you meet someone new for the first time, you have one chance to make a good impression. 71 it is natural for us humans to talk about ourselves when we meet others. most people would want to talk about all of the things theyve achieved, all of the wealth and skills they have, where they come from and who they are. 72 but, instead of worrying so much about what to say, how about just listening? 73 listening to others means devoting a little of your time to someone elses story. people feel more engaged(参与)in a conversation if they feel that what they are saying is being appreciated.74 they dont go on about themselves. they dont show off or try to be something they are not. they are simply there to lend a patient ear to those in need, and they only give advice when they are asked for it. thus, they are thought of as better conversationalists than those that talk too much.so try to listen to someone carefully. 75 its fascinating to see the differences that come from just shutting up every once in a while. perhaps if you try listening a little more, you might discover something, or someone, amazing.a. talking too much can make others unhappy.b. try not to give your judgment or advice.c. they just want to show the best of themselves.d. making a good impression on others will benefit us a lot.e. there are people who spend their time listening, not s