江苏省扬州市2015年中考英语试题及答案

扬州市 2015 年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题 参考答案及评分标准 说明： 1. 各阅卷点按照本细则要求统一标准，不得擅自改动； 2. 此评分细则不得上网外传。 一、单项选题（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，计 15 分） 15 DBDAC 610 BCACD 1115 ABACD 二、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，计 15 分） 1620 BACBD 2125 DAADC 2630 BCABD 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，计 30 分） 3135 ACBBD 3640 ACDBD 4145 ACDAB 四、词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 46. fourth 47. fathers 48. heavily 49. noisy 50. discussion 51. climbing 52. landed 53. government 54. May 55. similar 五、任务型阅读（共 10 空；每空 1 分，计 10 分） 56. China 57. Reason(s) 58. introduction(s) 59. a ncient/old 60. best 61. Tourists/Visitors/Peo ple/ Travel(l)ers 62. managed 63. wondered 64. thousan d 65. learn/ know/explore/ find/ see 六、缺词填空（共 10 空；每空 1 分，计 10 分 ） 66. shape 67. middle 68. watched 69. impatient 70. slow/slowly 71. running 72. around 73. think 74. it 75. Never 七、书面表达 A. 句子翻译（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分） 76. When the girl is happy, she either sings or dances. 1 分 1 分 When the girl was happy, she either sang or danced. 1 分 1 分 77. He found his room in a (complete) mess/ in disorder. 0.5 分 0.5 分 1 分 He found his room messy. 0.5 分 0.5 分 1 分 He found (that) his room was in a (complete) mess/messy/not in order/ in disorder. 0.5 分 0.5 分 1 分 78. Its going to rain/ It will rain and youd better close the window(s). 1 分 0.5 分 0.5 分 Its going to rain / It will rain. Youd better close the window(s). 1 分 0.5 分 0.5 分 79. We will go to the cinema as soon as /when /after the history exam ends/finishes/ is 0.5 分 0.5 分 0.5 分 0.5 分 over this afternoon. As soon as/ When /After the history exam ends/finishes/ is over this afternoon, we 0.5 分 0.5 分 will go to the cinema. 0.5 分 0.5 分 We are going to the cinema as soon as /when /after the history exam 1 分 0.5 分 0.5 分 ends/finishes/is over this afternoon. We are going to /will see a film as soon as/when /after the history exam 0.5 分 0.5 分 0.5 分 0.5 分 ends/finishes/is over this afternoon. As soon as/When /After the histor y exam ends /finishes/ is over this afternoon, 0.5 分 0.5 分 we are going to /will see a film. 0.5 分 0.5 分 80. Have you ever dreamt/dreamed to travel around the world in eight hours? 0.5 分 0.5 分 0.5 分 0.5 分 Have you ever dreamt (dreamed) of/ thought of/ imagined travel(l)ing around the 0.5 分 0.5 分 0.5 分 world in eight hours? 0.5 分 Have you ever dreamt(drea med) /imagined /thought (that) you can travel around 0.5 分 0.5 分 0.5 分 the world in eight hours? 0.5 分 B. 写作（计 20 分） 81. The person who has influenced me most The person who has influenced me most is Spud Webb. Spud Webb was born in the USA, in 1963. He was very small, but he had a big dream- to play in the NBA. He was fighting for his dream since his childhood. As a saying goes. “Where there is a will , there is a way.” In 1985, he became an NBA player. What led Spud Webb to success? First, he didnt lose heart or give up even when he was refused to play basketball in the team because of his height. Second, he was able to take every chance. Spud Webb has influenced me a lot. When I face difficulty in my my daily life, his spirit keeps me going and encourages me to take on new challenges. 写作评分标准及说明 一、评分标准 一档文 17-20 分：写出全部内容要点，层次清楚、语言流畅，有句式变化，有复杂结构（至少 2-3 个），基本无语法错误（ 1-2 个错误），或有少量由于使用复杂结构而引起的语法或拼写错误，但不影响意义理解。 二档文 13-16 分：基本写出全部内容要点，层次清楚、语言流畅，有少量语法错误（ 3-4个错误）。 三档文 9-12 分：写出大部分内容要点， 语言基本通顺，有一些语法 和拼写错误，基本不影响意思表达。 四档文 5-8 分： 写出一半左右有关内容要点，语言不太通顺，语法结构单调、错误较多，只有少数句子可读，影响理解。 五档文 0-4 分： 言不达意，不知所云；只有 2-3 个短语可读。 二、评分说明 1. 短语及句子结构不对，人称、时态、语态误用，均为大错。一处大错扣 1 分。 2. 通篇人称、时态、标点错误，统扣 2 分。 3. 拼写、标点符号、冠词、介词等方面的错误为小错。 3 个小错相当于 1 处大错。 4. 相同错