辽宁省盘锦市第一中学八年级英语下学期第二次月考试题 人教新目标版.doc

辽宁省盘锦市第一中学2015-2016学年八年级英语下学期第二次月考试题一、单项选择。（20分）1.-he _ working in spite of (尽管) cutting his hand during an operation.a. stopped b. continued c. forgot d. enjoyed2. mr zhang, we have too much homework every day. can you _ it _?a. cut ; off b. cut; out c. cut; away d. cut; in3. every year driving after wine_ a lot of traffic accidents.a. happens b. provides c. causes d offers4.little tom _ computer games when his mother got home.a. is playing b. plays c. was playing d. is played 5. it was raining _ when my sister and i got to the museum.a. badly b. softly c. hardly d. heavily6. today, more and more people begin to _the importance of saving water. a. realize b. wastec. control d.cause7. every morning ,she makes her way _ school.a. at b. to c. for d. on8-.can you tell me what is the _ today?.-may 1st.a. day b. time c. date d. reason9.-how are you getting on with your study?-.i have trouble _ my teacher. he speaks too fast.a. understand b. understood c. understanding d. in understand10.the old photos remind me _my colorful childhood. a. to b. of c. in d. by11.selinas new house is only 60 square meters in _a. size b. long c. place d. meter12.this piece of bread is too _for me. can i get a thin one.?.a. deep b. wide c. light d. thick13.the black box over there is _heavier than the orange one.a. more b. a lot of c. little d. much14.the skirt is made of _,and it is very light.a. silk b. alarm c. opinion d. cloud15.no,no ,no. i dont want to hear bad news. just tell me_a. something good b. good something c. nothing good d. good nothing16.-did you see that little boy? -yes. i saw him _ behind the sofa just now. a. hit b hide c hurt d push17.lily is going to _ jimmy next mouth. now it seems that everything is ready. a marry for b get married c marry d marry to18.are the students still _?-yes, they are watching a cartoon.a sleepy b asleep c wake d awake19.the government needs to make new rules _ the protection of wild animals.a on b above c to d at20.the yellow river is one of _rivers in china.a long b longer c longest d the longest二、完形填空。（10分） what is the best way to learn a foreign language? we all remember that we learnt _21_ language well when we were children. if we can learn _22_ second language in the _23_ way, it wont seem so difficult. think of what a small child _24_. he listens to what people say and he _25_ to imitate(模仿) what he hears. when he wants something,he has to ask _26_ it. in _27_, he is using the language. he is talking in it _28_ the time . _29_ people use a second language like this, they will learn it more _30_ than before.( )21.a.ourselves b.us c.our own d.ours ( )22.a.the b.a c.an d.( )23.a.other b.same c.different d.easy ( )24.a.does b.do c.did d.doing ( )25.a.want b.tries c.needed d.doing ( )26.a.for b.on c.about d.with( )27.a.time b.trouble c.fact d.danger ( )28.a.in b.all c.for d.on( )29.a.whether b.before c.if d.until ( )30.a.best b.quickly c.slowly d.slow三、阅读理解(20分) ajack is a twenty-year-old young man. two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. usually he works until ten oclock in the evening. he is very tired when he gets home. after a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. his grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.one day, on his way home, he met mary. they were both happy. he asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. he bought some fruit and drinks for her. and they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future . they talked for a long time.“have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “what time is it now?”“sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said jack. “wheres yours?”“i left it at home.”jack thought for a moment and found a way. he began to stamp his foot on the floor, “bang! bang! bang!”the sound woke his grandma up. the old woman shouted downstairs, “its twelve oclock in the night, jack. why are you still jumping upstairs?”31jack was _ when he finished middle school.a. sixteen b. eighteen c. twenty d. fifteen32the old woman is satisfied with jack because _.a. hes her grandson b. hes cleverc. he can keep quiet d. he gets home on time33from the story, we can know that mary is jacks _.a. classmate b. colleague (同事)c. aunt d. wife34the word “stamp” in the story means _ in chinese.a. 盖印 b. 跺 c. 贴邮票 d. 承认35jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) _.a. to wake his grandma upb. to make his grandma angryc. that his grandma was going to tell him the timed. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch blost dogmedium size, with brown spots and white short hair. answer you when you call it david. many thanks for sending it back.call susan at 7328059taxi driver wantedfull time or part time. experience and a good knowledge of the city are necessary. english is also a must.under 45 years old. call mr. white at 5132683.apartment(公寓) for saletwo bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom. hot water 8:00-18:00. beautiful view out of the windows. e-mail: . 36. if you find a lost dog, you may _ .a. call susan at 7328059 b. surf the website:.auc. telephone mr. white at 5132683 d. e-mail 37. who is the owner of the lost dog? a. mr. white b. larry c. susan d. david38. if you want the job as a taxi driver, you should _.a. master at least three languages b. know the city very well c. be an experienced driver d. both b and c39. which information about the apartment is not mentioned in the table?a. it has a beautiful view. b. it has hot water in the daytime. c. it has three floors. d. it has a kitchen.40. how can you contact(联系) the owner of the apartment for more information?a. by sending an e-mail. b. by going to visit it. c. by making a phone call. d. by sending a fax (传真). c can dolphins（海豚） talk? maybe they cant talk with words, but they talk with sounds. they show their feelings with sounds. dolphins travel in a group. we call a group of fish a “school”. they dont study, but they travel together. dolphins are mammals（哺乳动物）, not fish, but they swim together in a school. dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. they give information. they tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. they say“welcome”when a dolphin comes back to the school. they talk when they play. they make a few sounds above water. they make many more sounds under water. people cant hear these sounds because they are very, very high. scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them. sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium.(水族馆.) people can watch the dolphins in a show. dolphins dont like to be away from their school in an aquarium. they are sad and lonely. there are many stories about dolphins. they help people. sometimes they save somebodys life. dolphin meat is good, but people dont like to kill them. they say that dolphins bring good luck. many people believe this.41.a school of dolphins means_.aa zoo for dolphins ba show by dolphins ca group of dolphins da library of dolphins42.a dolphin feels _in an aquarium.aafraid bhappy with people watching themclucky dsad and lonely43.which one is true?adolphins talk with wordsbdolphins never bring good luck.cdolphins make more sounds under waterddolphins cant breathe（呼吸） under the water44.people cant hear the dolphins sounds because they are .alow bhigh csoft dquiet 45.from the passage we know_.adolphins travel together bdolphins talk with words when they playcdolphins like to live in aquariums. dall people want to catch dolphins and eat them damericans love cars. they go everywhere in them. 85% of people in the us go to and from work by car. and most adults have drivng licences(驾照). why does this car culture exist?when did it start?americas love of cars started after the war when soldiers returned home from world warto rebuild their lives. they borrowed money from the government to buy houses and cars . the more money they had the bigger their cars were.marking of roadsduring the war, president eisenhower noticed what good roads germany had. he decided to build new four-lane roads(四向车道) in america. he said if something happened suddenly,the two-lane roads wouldt be able to carry all the cars that would suddenly leave the cities. car and oil companies liked his odea and started .to build the four-lane roads for america.car loversnot just teenagers are crazy about cars. all the americans are crazy about cars .some americans love their cars so much that they paint their cars beautifully! these are called art cars. evrey april there is an activity in houston, where they show their cars.pollutioncares have polluted(污染) the environment. american president （总统）bush （布什）enact (颁布，实施)a worldwide law（法律） against pollution. many countries were angry about it. bush said he had to think of the american economy and all the american people that make money from cars. factories say they want to make cars that pollute less. but others say making cars that pollute less will nver be as good as having fewer cars.46.when did americans begin to love cars? a. before the new two-lane roads were built. b. after world war. c. during or world war.d. before world war.47. new four-lane roads were built a. in french b. by car and oil companiaesc. in china d. when something suddenly happened48 who are the car lovers? ” a. students b. teenagers. c. old people d. almost all the americans49. what were other counties feelings about bushs decision? a. they agreed with him. b. they were angry about it.c. they paid mo attention to it.d. they passage doesnt tell us.50. the meaning of the underlined sentence is: “ ” a. its better to have fewer cars. b. its better to make cars that pollute less.c. its easier to make cars that pollute less.d. its better to make cars have pollute more. 客观题 补全对话 （5分，每题一分） a(john wants to invite sue and judy to see a film. he is calling sue )sue:. hello!john:. hello ! may i speak to sue ?sue: .this is sue speaking ._51_john:,this is john.sue:. hi , john. how are you ?john:.fine, thank you.and you?sue:. im ok.whatup?john:._52_sue:. yes, im free.john.: ive got three tickets for a film this saturday evening. id like to invite you and judy to see the film. would you like to go with me ?sue:._53_john. great! by the way, do you have judys telephone number?sue:. yes.john._54_sue:. sure. ill call her as soon as possible. when and where shall we meet ?john. _55_sue:. ok. lets meet at 5.00 pm at the cinema.john. all right. see you then.sue. see you.从方框中选择合适的句子，补全对话 （5分）a. thats very kind of you b. i forget where i put it c. you really should read itd. they are all borrowed.e. no, i didntf.i dont have one with me.g. i have a book of my owna: did you read jane eyre?（简.爱）b: _56_a: what a pity! it is a wonderful book , you know?b: well, i have been waiting to read it for a long time, but i cant get the book. the library only has three books and _57_a: well, _58_. if you like ,ill lend it to you .b: thank you. _59_. by the way, when can i get it?a:_60_ will you please come to my house with me after school?b: ok, ill go with you as soon as the school is over. b 三、翻译（15分） 单句翻译一空一分，整句翻译每句2分61.但是愚公能做什么代替移山？but what could yu gong do _ _ moving the mountains?62.他们中的许多人是第一次听这个故事。most of them were hearing this story _ _ _ _.63.我们不应该放弃实现我们的梦想。we should never give up _ _ _.64.大象比大熊猫要重许多倍。_英译汉（4分，每题2分）an amazing thing happened to dennis yesterday evening. he was walking along his way home when he saw a lighting in the sky. then a spacecraft (航天器) showed up-at least he thought it was a spacecraft. it was orange and white , and it was coming closer and closer. he had a camera with him then, but he was too scared to take a picture.65_66_四 选词填空 （每题一分）选词填空（用方框中单词的正确形式填空，每个单词仅用一次） some, ask, interest, read, they, question, or, only, succeed, learnstudents learn their lessons in class. they sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. this is a way of 67 . is this the 68 way for students to learn something ? of course not. there is another way to learn. students can teach 69 . for example , if you cant remember something when you are doing your homework. you can look at your book to find the answer. this is a way to teach yourself . and it is not a difficult thing. we can do this at any place and at 70 time. how do you teach yourself ? the first thing you must do is 71 . reading something you are 72 in, or you have to read. the question is that you must ask yourself 73 .the questions are something you dont understand , 74 something you want to know more about. . a clever student is usually good at 75 questions . the third is to answer the question yourself by thinking hard, by reading the text or other books , and sometimes by asking other people. this is the way of teaching yourself. and you must do this all by yourself. if you keep doing like this for a long time , you will 76 in your studying. .任务型阅读（20分，每题2分） （a） florence nightingale（南丁格尔） was one of worlds great nurses. she was born in florence, italy on may 12,1820. when she was young, she wanted to be a nurse. the family had lots of money, so they thought it would be better if she didntwork. nurses were not very respected(尊重) at that time. but nightingale went to germany to learn to be a nurse. during a war in 1854, nightingale and a team of 38 nurses from england took care of soldiers near turkey (土耳其). she was a very kind lady. the soldiers called her the lady with the lamp. in 1860,nightingale opened the first nursing school. she died in 1910 in london, england. nightingales birthday became intemational nurses day in 1974. every year on her birthday,may 12, people celebrate intemational nurses day to remember the love and help that she gave to many people. 棍据短文内容,判断句子正(t)误(f)()77. nightingale was one of the worlds great doctors.()78. her family members wanted her to be a nurse.()79. the first nursing school was opened by nightingale.()80. nightingale lived for 90 years.()81. every year on may 12, people celebrate international mothers day (b) the tiger is the largest wild cat in the world. the big cat weighs about 363 kilograms and is about two metres long. tigers wait until it is dark, then they go out to find their food. when a tiger sees an animal, it moves very quietly, then jumps on the animal to kill it. sometimes it can take several days for a tiger to finish eating its kill. the tiger eats until its had enough, then it covers the dead animal with leaves. lat