英语一轮精品复习导学案：Unit2《Wish you were here》（译林牛津版必修2）.doc

大家网高考论坛2012届英语一轮精品复习导学案：Unit2Wish you were here（译林牛津版必修2） 一、知识复习 （一）词汇部分 1【原句再现】A little way down the river from Lake Victoria, the water actually gets quite rough. (P22)【知识要点】rough的用法【诊断练习】将下列句中划线部分翻译成汉语。My Mums hands were rough from hard work. Could you give me a rough idea what time you will be home? Ive had a really rough day. In the evening we were sick; it was a rough crossing. We constructed a rough shelter using whatever materials we could find. 2.【原句再现】We will live with the local people in their villages, and eat and drink whatever they do, including cows blood! (P23 ) 【知识要点】whatever与no matter what；whoever与 no matter who的区别【诊断练习】用wh-ever或no matter wh-填空。He believes_ his friends say. _ you say, I wont believe you. _ needs our help may sign here. My Dad told me that I could have _ I wanted for Christmas. _ knows the answer, please raise your hands. We agreed to acceptthey thought was the best tourist guide. 3.【原句再现】I will need to buy a large, strong, light backpack to carry my supplies of food and water. (P23)【知识要点】supply, offer, provide的用法辨析【诊断练习】选出能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。(2004年湖南卷)Theyve us 150,000 for the house. Shall we take it? A. providedB. supplied C. shownD. offeredThe government has plenty of food and clothes of high quality to the people in Wenchuan.Asuffered Barranged Cadjusted DsuppliedResearchers from MIT, Harvard reported a study of human brains yesterday that may_ some new information for mental illnesses.Acreate Bprovide Cexpect Dimagine4. 【原句再现】It sounds very tiring, but Im sure the view will be astonishing. (P25)【知识要点】view, scenery, scene, sight的用法辨析【诊断练习】选出能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common in many parts of the city. A.lookB.signC.sightD.appearanceStand at the top of the mountain，and then youll get a betterof the town. A.sight B.view C.sceneD.sceneryWhen my father returned from his trip to Jiuzhaigou, he said the beautiful there was beyond expression. A.view B.sight C.scene D.sceneryJournalists were on the within minutes of the crash. A.view B.sight C.scene D.scenery5.【原句再现】Do you think it is worth risking your life for adventures? (P25)【知识要点】worth, worthy, worthwhile用法辨析【诊断练习】用worth, worthy, worthwhile的适当形式填空：How much is the jewel _ ? The plan is _ of being considered.The new movie is well _ watching. They did not find it _ to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet. 6【原句再现】Start in the city of Dali and drive northwards along the Yunnan-Tibet Highway until you reach Zhongdian (Shangri-la) (P38)【知识要点】reach的用法【诊断练习】给出划线部分词语的汉语意思。If you reach out your hand as far as you can，you should be able to touch it. Your letter reached me yesterday. The wind speeds in the small town can reach over 100 mph. After two years negotiations the two countries have finally reached a settlement. 7. 【原句再现】In September 1997, the government of Yunnan Province claimed that Zhongdian is where Shangri-la is in Hiltons story. (P38)【知识要点】claim的用法【诊断练习】给出划线部分词语的汉语意思。Doctors claimed to have discovered a cure for the disease. You can claim on the insurance if you have an accident while on vacation. Lost property can be claimed between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. The car accident has so far claimed over 3,000 lives. Tom denies claims that he is involved in a drugs deal. 8. 原句再现】Today, Shangri-la has become a common English word. (P38)【知识要点】common/regular/ ordinary/usual的用法辨析 【诊断练习】选出能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 Living in the dormitory means _ to take care of yourself, understand each others differences and share _ interests. Ato learn, common Blearning, ordinary Cto learn, ordinary Dlearning, commonThe temperature in London hit 21C yesterday, _ for this time of year, while the normal figure is around 14C.Aoutstanding Bunusual Ccommon Dfrequent A new _ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.A.normal B.usualC.regularD.commonThe new taxes came as a shock to _ Americans. A.normal B.usualC.regularD.common9【原句再现】Would you like the chance to discover a place of mystery and beauty in the south-west of China? (P 38) 【知识要点】chance的用法（二）句型部分1. You have to wear special clothing, a helmet and a life jacket, just in case your raft gets turned upside down or sinks. (P 22) 【知识要点】in case引导的条件状语从句。【诊断练习】选出能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 （2011山东卷）He had his camera ready _ he saw something that would make a good picture. A. even if B. if only C. in case D. so that2. Well try to get as close as possible to the animals, even though theyre dangerous, so that I can take some really good photos.(P 23)【知识要点】even though引导的让步状语从句。【诊断练习】用表示“让步”的词或短语填空：This was not an easy decision. It is, _, a decision that we feel is dictated by our duty._the severe weather conditions, all the cars completed the course_ he had no qualifications he got the job Anyone can participate in the competition _ nation, sex and age. I wont attend his wedding ceremony _ invited. Hard _ I might try, I couldnt understand what was meant by that. Its hard work. I accept it out of will, _.Tim is in good shape physically_ he doesnt get much exercise.3.【原句再现】Ill bring a torch with me so that Ill be able to see in the dark. (P22)【知识要点】so that引导的目的状语从句。二、词汇识记（一）单词部分1.令人惊讶的_ 2.实际上 _ 3. 使恐惧 _ 4. 羡慕_ 5.日程表 _6. 采访_ 7.完美的 _ 8. 包围 _9. 提供_10.普通的 _11. 平和的_12. 政府_13. 宝石_14. 咬 _ （二）词块部分1.与有相似之处 have sth in _ with 2.和谐 in _ with 3.旅游点 tourist _ 4. 寂静地 in _ 5.总计 in _ 6.在黎明 at _ 7.期待 look _ _ 8.在黑暗中 in the _ 9.冒险 take an _ 10. 上大学 go to _ 11.迫不及待cant _ to do sth. 12.在晴朗的夜晚on _ nights13.颠倒get _ _ 14.厌倦做 be _ of doing 15以为主食 _ on三、巩固练习（一）单项填空：选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项。（40分）1.（2011浙江温州） Im not sure exactly how much money youll receive, but it will _ cover your major expenses.AfirmlyBroughlyCrelativelyDurgently2. After so many days on the way, even Charles cheered up at the _ of the food.A. lookB. sightC. signD. appearance3. _ by window, youll get a good _ of the flower in the old mans garden. A. Standing; viewB. Stands; view C. Standing; sceneD. Stood; scene 4.（2010湖北卷） Mistakes dont just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason, and then making the mistake becomes _.A. favourable B. precious C. essential D. worthwhile5.(2004湖北卷)Dont leave matches or cigarettes on the table within _ of little children.A.handB.reachC.spaceD.distance6.If we go on using energy so wastefully, _ are that our oilwells will be dried up before new energy sources can be found to replace oil. A.chances B.difficultiesC.questionsD.problems7.He was stopped by a policeman who _ his name and address.A. claimedB. requestedC. required D. demanded8.(2007重庆卷)My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _ there is a power out.A.ifB.unlessC.in caseD.so that9.(2011上海卷改编) The police officers in our city work hard _ the rest of us can live a safe life.A. in caseB. as ifC. so thatD. only if10.(2007浙江卷)Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice，_ they knew it to be valuable.A.as ifB.now thatC.even thoughD.so that11. Always receiving high praises form the manager, she is _ her colleagues in the company.A. envy ofB. envyingC. enviousD. the envy of12. We will visit Europe next year _ we _ the money.A. providing; will haveB. provided; should haveC. provided that; haveD. providing that; will have13.（2008江苏卷）-Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. -I think so. He _ for it for months. A. is preparingB. was preparingC. had been preparingD. has been preparing14.（2008湖南）-Do you have any problems if you _ this job?-Well, Im thinking about the salary. A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered15. The whole book _ twelve units, _ two that are mainly for revision.A. contains; includingB. includes; containingC. contains; containingD. includes; including16. (2006浙江卷)Letterboxes are much more _ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead. A. common B. normal C. ordinary D. usual 17. -Can I help you?-Id like to rent a flat with a bathroom. How much do you want?-We _ 600 yuan a month.A. offer B. afford C. charge D. spare18. Parents always _ great improvement in study _ their children.A. expect; forB. expect; ofC. hope; forD. hope; with19. I am _ being treated as a child since I have been over 18.A. tried withB. sick ofC. tired ofD. both B and C20. _ enters the computer rooms should take off his shoes in order to keep them clean enough.A. Who B. Whoever C. What D. Whatever（二）阅读理解：根据短文内容选择能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳选项。（20分）“I Went Skydiving at 84!” （2011北京卷）As a young girl growing up in the 1930s, I always wanted to fly a plane, but back then it was almost unheard of for a woman to do that. I got a taste of that dream in 2011,when my husband arranged for me to ride in a hot air balloon for my birthday. But the experience turned out to be very dull. Around that time, I told my husband that I wanted to skydive. So when our retirement community（社区）announced that they were having an essay competition and the topic was an experience of a lifetime that you wanted to have, I decided to write about my dream.In the essay, I wrote about my desire to skydive, stating George Brush Sr. did it at age 80. Why not me? I was just 84 and in pretty good health. A year went by and I heard nothing. But then at a community party in late April 2009, they announced that I was one of the winners. I just couldnt believe it. Inspired by this, I decided to realize my dream, even though some of my family members and my doctor were against it.On June 11, 2009, nearly 40 of my family and friends gathered in the area close to where I would land while I headed up in the airplane. My instructor, Jay, guided me through the experience. The plane was the noisiest one I had ever been in, but I wasnt frightenedI was really just looking forward to the experience. When we reached 13,000 feet, Jay instructed me to throw myself out of the plane. When we first hit the air, the wind was so strong that I could hardly breathe. For a second I thought, “What have I gotten myself into?” But then everything got calmer. We were in a free fall for about a minute before Jay opened the parachute（降落伞）, then we just floated downward for about five minutes. Being up in the clouds and looking at the view below was unlike anything I have ever feltmuch better than the hot air balloon. I was just enjoying it. X#KSkydiving was really one of the greatest experiences of my life. I hope other people will look at me and realize that you dont stop living just because you are 84 years old. If theres something you want to experience, look into it. If its something that is possible, make it happen.1. What happened to the author in 2011?来源:高考资源网KS5U.COMA. She flew an airplane B. She entered a competitionC. She went on a hot air balloon ride D. She moved into a retirement community2. The author mentioned George Bush Sr. in her essay to .A. build up her own reputation B. show her admiration for himC. compare their health condition D. make her argument persuasive3. How did the author feel immediately after she jumped out of the plane?A. Excited B. Scared C. Nervous D. Regretful4. What did the author enjoy most when she was skydiving?A.The beautiful clouds B. The wonderful viewC. The company of Jay D. The one-minute free fall（三）完形填空：根据短文内容选择能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。（40分）（2011四川卷）I truly feel that my mother led me here, to Morzaine, and to my future as happy wife and bussinesswoman. When Mum 1 in October 2007, I was cooking. In December that year, while I was working for a wedding, a pearl necklace Mum had left me 2 . I was distraught（忧心如焚的）. Some days later, I was 3 that a guy who was working with us that day “could probably have made a fortune 4 the necklace he found.” 5 , he returned it. Hearing that Id 6 Mum for six months before her death, he said, “Christmas is going to be 7 why not go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks?”I came to Morzaine , a small, friendly village in the Alps and 8 fell in love with it .What was 9 to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a new life. I kept travelling between London and here and felt 10 than I had in months. In December 2008, I was 11 as a hotel manager and moved here full time.A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in love. In the beginning, I didnt want to discuss 12 , because the sadness of losing Mum 13 felt great. Paul understood that and never 14 me. But, by summer, we got married. A year later, we used his savings, and the money from the sale of Moms house, to build our own 15 .We want to give our guests a 16 feel, so each room is themed around memories from our lives. There are also styles to remind me of Mom - a tiny chair which 17 be in her bedroom is set in one room.We are having a wonderful life and Mum 18 naturally part of it, 19 theres no way we would be here if it wasnt for the 20 she gave me. I know shes here in spirit, keeping an eye on us.1.A.died B. came C. returned D.visited2.A. burned B. disappeared C . broke D. dropped 3.A.shown B.comforted C.persuaded D.told4.A.hiding B.stealing C.selling D.wearing5.A.Luckily B. Naturally C.Surely D.Hopefully6.A.nursed B. cured C.missed D.guarded7.A.long B. hard C. merry D.free8.A. suddenly B.finally C. nearly D.immediately9.A.said B.proved C. supposed D.judged10.A.smarter B.higher C.firmer D.lighter11.A.honoured B.hired C.regarded D.trained12.A. travel B.business C. children D.marriage13.A.recently B.once C.still D.firstly14.A.left B.pushed C.surprised D.interrupted15.A.hotel B.restaurant C.home D.shop16.A.homely B.lively C.motherly D.friendly17.A.ought to B.used to C.might D.could18.A. takes B.keeps C.looks D.feels19.A.unless B.while C.because D.though20.A.money B.chair C.house D.necklace参考答案与点拨拓展一、知识复习 （一）词汇部分1. 【参考答案】粗糙 大概的困难的有暴风雨的，狂暴的简陋的【点拨拓展】rough是形容词，在不同的上下文中可以有不同的意思。这样的一词多义的现象在英语中很常见，因此阅读时一定要结合上下文理解词汇的不同意义。2. 【参考答案】 whateverWhatever/No matter what WhoeverwhateverWhoever/No matter whowhoever【点拨拓展】 “wh-(疑问代词/疑问副词的简称，下同) + ever”意为“不管（无论）”。这类词可引导让步状语从句和名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句），引导让步状语从句时，“wh-ever”在意思上等于“no matter +wh-”。即：凡是no matter wh-都可以用wh-ever代替；反之则不一定。例：Whatever happened，he wouldnt say a word. = No matter what happened，he wouldnt say a word.Whoever says so，it is wrong. = No matter who says so，it is wrong.He will help you whenever you come to him.=He will help you no matter when you come to him.但是：Whoever smokes here will be punished. =Anyone who smokes here will be punished.3. 【参考答案】D D B 【点拨拓展】offer，provide和supply都有“供给、提供”的意思，但用法不同。provide指有远见，为应付意外、紧急情况等作好充分准备而“供给、提供”，可用于provide sb.（with sth.）或provide sth.（for sb.）结构。例：He persuaded other people to provide money or to give help.他说服别人提供钱或给予帮助。The school provided food for the students. 学校为学生提供伙食。They provided us with all the books we needed.他们为我们提供所需要的所有书籍。supply通常指定期“供应”，强调替代或补充所需物品，常用于supply sb. with sth.或supply sth. to sb.结构。例：The cars will be supplied to people all over the country.这些汽车将供应给各地的人们。Cows supply us with milk. 母牛供给我们牛奶。In Britain milk is supplied to each house in bottles.在英国牛奶是装在瓶子里送往每家每户的。offer侧重表示“主动提出”“愿意给予”，常用于offer sb. sth.或offer to do sth. 结构，后不能接宾语从句。例：She offered me a cup of tea. 她给我端了杯茶。He offered to go instead of me. 他主动提出代替我去。注意：provide不如supply常用，但前者可跟双宾语，而后者无此用法。有时它们可互换，可说provide/supply sth. to sb.，也可说provide/supply sb. with sth.。The bank provided/supplied him with a loan $100,000.银行为他提供了10万美元的贷款。4. 【参考答案】 C B DC【点拨拓展】view, scenery, scene, sight的用法辨析view指从某个特定的角度看到的景色；scenery指自然风光；scene指情景，场景，或者戏剧的布景；sight可以指视力，抽象的“看见”或特别的美丽的景像；复数还可以指风景，名胜。例：From my bedroom, I can have a good view of the sea.The scenery of the countryside was fantastic.The burning building was a scene of panic as everyone ran to get out.Tourists are a familiar sight in this part of the city.5. 【参考答案】worthworthyworthworthwhile【点拨拓展】worth可以指价值，后面接金钱，也可以指某事值得做，必须用主动表被动；worthy指“值得尊敬的，值得赞赏的”，be worthy of为固定词组，指“值得的”; worthwhile表示“花钱或精力做某事是值得的，有价值的” 。如：The plan is worthy of our consideration.The book is well worth