甘肃省兰州市兰州三十一中九年级英语 unit 8 Section A课件 人教新目标版.ppt

新目标九年级 i llhelpcleanupthecityparks unit8 sectiona languagegoal 1 learntoofferhelpandbevolunteers 2 graspthefollowingphrasalverbs cleanup cheerup giveout putoffsetup thinkup comeupwith phrasalverbs cleanup cheerup giveout thinkup putoff setup 打扫干净 梳理整齐 想出 建立 创立 开办 推迟 拖延 分发 发放 鼓励 使高兴起来 comeupwith 提出 提供 想出 callup putup 张贴 打电话 短语动词1 现代英语中 动词之后加介词或副词构成短语 表达一种特定的含义 称为短语动词 短语动词如果被拆开 则不能表达这种特定的含义 要把这些习惯用法看作一个整体 如 comeout comein comeupwith languagepoints 2 短语动词也有及物的和不及物的分别 及物的短语动词必须接宾语 不及物的短语动词则不需要接宾语 如 lookfor是及物短语动词 lookout是不及物短语动词 注意 有的短语动词可能有两种或更多不同的意思 有些是及物动词 有些是不及物动词 如 takeoff意为 拿掉 是及物动词 takeoff意为 起飞 是不及物动词 languagepoints 3 及物短语动词所带宾语的位置 1 名词作宾语时 一般放在短语动词之后 有的也放在中间 e g hetookoffhiscoat hetookhiscoatoff 2 代词作宾语时 大多数情况下 放在短语动词的中间 有时放在后边 e g hetookitoff 他把它脱掉了 i mlookingforthem 我正在找他们 iwillgivethisoldcoataway giveawaythisoldcoat giveitaway 我将把这件旧外衣送掉 languagepoints 4 认真背诵重点词组中涉及到的常见短语动词 掌握其用法 例如 putofftheplan putitoffgiveawaythebike giveitawaycheerupthekid cheerhim heruphandoutthebooks handthemout languagepoints translate 1 打扫干净 2 使振奋 3 分发 4 推迟 5 建立 开办 6 想出 7 打电话 8 写下 记下 9 提出 问题 cleanup cheerup giveout putoff setup thinkup callup writedown comeupwith lookatthebulletinboardandreadaboutwaysyoucouldhelppeople 1a listotherwaysyoucouldhelppeople listenandcompletethesentences a i dliketo outside b youcouldhelpclean thecityparks 2 a i dliketo homelesspeople b youcouldgive foodatthefoodbank 3 a i dliketocheer sickkids b youcould theminthehospital 4 a i dliketohelpkids theirschoolwork b youcould inanafter schoolstudyprogram up work help out up visit with volunteer 1b listenandcheckthethings 2a weneedto aplan 2 wecan t makingaplan clean updayisonlytwoweeksfromnow 3 i ll allourideas 4 wecould signs 5 i ll advertisementsafterschool 6 wecouldeach tenpeopleandaskthemtocome put off write down put up hand out call up listenagainandfillintheblanks 2b with up come tapescripts boy1 ok nowweneedtocomeupwithaplantotellpeopleaboutthecityparkclean up girl1 yeah buti mhungry bob let shavelunchfirst girl2 no wecan tputoffmakingaplan clean updayisonlytwoweeksfromnow boy2 you reright sally whilewetalk i llwritedownallourideas thenwecandecidewhichideasarebest girl1 um well wecouldputupsigns boy2 that sagoodidea girl2 i llhandoutadvertisementsafterschool boy1 ok great andwecouldeachcalluptenpeopleandaskthemtocome boy2 hey we recomingupwithalotofgoodideas aren twe 2c pairwork roleplaytheconversationinactivity2b model a weneedtocomeupwithaplan b let shavelunchfirst a no wecan tputoffmakingaplan clear updayisonlytwoweeksfromnow grammarfocus helookssad let scheerhimup makesomeonehappier cheerup setup we regoingtosetupafoodbanktohelphungrypeople establish start comeupwith weneedtocomeupwithsomeideas thinkup 救济食品发放中心 3areadandanswer whatdoeshuipinglovetodo whatkindofworkdoeshuipingdoasavolunteer whatdoespeilovetodo whatkindofworkdoespeidoasavolunteer whatdoesmingdoasavolunteer whydoesmingliketodothat whatdothethreestudentsplantosetup beingavolunteerisgreat 3a number77highschoolishometothreeveryspecialyoungpeople lihuiping lanpeiandzhuming thesethreestudentsallvolunteertheirtimetohelpotherpeople thisvolunteerworktakeseachofthemseveralhoursaweek soitisamajorcommitment huipinglovestoread andsheputsthislovetogoodusebyworkingintheafter schoolcarecenteratherlocalelementaryschool here shehelpsyoungchildrentoread peilovesanimalsandplanstostudytobeaveterinarianwhenheleavesschool hespendseverysaturdaymorningworkinginananimalhospital zhumingwantstobeaprofessionalsinger hesingsforgroupsofpeopleatthecityhospitaltocheerthemup volunteeringisgreat sayshuiping notonlydoifeelgoodabouthelpingotherpeople butigettospendtimedoingwhatilovetodo linpeisayshehaslearnedmoreaboutanimals zhumingsayshehasmetsomewonderfulpeopleatthehospital thethreestudentsplantosetupastudentvolunteerprojectattheirschool don tputitoff sayshuiping becomeavolunteertoday translatethefollowingintochinese volunteertheirtimetohelpotherpeople putthislovetogooduse after schoolcarecenter leaveschool spend doing singfor setupastudentvolunteerproject becomeavolunteer whatkindsofvolunteerworkcouldthesestudentsdo fillinthetable hecouldmakeafootballclub hecouldtellstorytoyoungchildren hecouldactmoviesforpeople hecouldsingsongsforpeople 3b 3c pairwork taketurnsbeingoneofthepeopleinactivity3b askforandgiveadvice model a i dliketojointheschoolvolunteerproject buti mnotsurewhatishoulddo b whatdoyoulikedoing a iloveplayingfootball b well youcouldhelpcoachafootballteamforlittlekids 1 theyplanto anotherbridgeontheriver 2 shehelpedto foodduringtheearthquake 3 onsundays weoftenhelpto theorphanage 孤儿院 4 dowehavetodoitrightaway yes wecan t it 5 hecanalways agoodideawheni mintrouble setup giveout cleanup i 用本部分所学词组填空 putoff thinkup 6 afundwillbe forpoorpeople 7 itriedto afunnygameforthechildrentoplay 8 theclassroombeforetheteachercomes 9 pleasehelpme thesetestpapers 10 thegamewas becauseoftheheavyrain cleanup giveout putoff setup thinkup whatisavolunteer avolunteerissomeonewhoperforms 执行 orofferstoperformaserviceoutof 由于 hisownfreewill oftenwithoutpayment 报酬 theyear2001wastheinternationalyearofthevolunteer 2005istheukyearofthevolunteer volunteersin2008beijingolympics volunteersintheearthquake spend cost take pay 1 spend 主语是人 宾语可以是钱 精力 时间等 a sb spend on for 名词e g hespendsmostofhismoneyonfoodandhouse b sb spend in doingsth e g inthepast hisfatherusuallyspenthissparetimefishing ispendmuchtimelisteningtoenglishnewseverymorning 2 cost 主语是物 意为 某物花费某人多少时间 金钱 sth costsb sometime moneye g thecdcostme5dollars makingexperimentslikethiscostsmuchtimeandlabor 3 take 主语通常是事情 表明 做某事花费 句型 ittakes took willtakesb sometimetodosth e g thewholetripwilltakey