海运专有名词对照表-2.docx

AGENCY AGENCY FEE 代理费APPLICATION FOR BUNKER 申请加油BILL OF LADING 提单BUNKER SUPPLY CO. 燃供公司CARGO LIST 装货单CARGO SURVEYOR 商检人员CASH ADVANCE TO MASTER 船长预支CHARTING CORPORATION 租船公司CHIEF TALLYMAN 理货组长CLEANING HOLDS 扫舱COMMODITY INSPECTION AND TESTING BUREAU 商品检验局COPY 副本CUTOMS CLEARANCE 清关DAMAGED CARGO LIST 残损货物单DECK CARGO 甲板货DECLARATION 报关DELIVERY 交船DIESEL OIL 柴油DISBURSEMENT 港口使费 ETA(EXPECTED TIME OF ARRIVE) 预计到达时间ETD(EXPECTED TIME OF DEAPRTURE) 预计离港时间EXTRA FREIGHT 额外运费FINE 罚款FREIGHT TAX PREPAYMENT 装货运税费FREIGHT TO BE COLLECTED 运费待付FUMIGATION 熏舱HANDLING FEE 手续费HABOUR ADMINISTRATION BUREAU 港务局HARBOUR OFFICE 港监,海监局HARBOUR DUES 港口费INFORMATION 消息,信息INSPECTION OF HOLD 验舱INWARD AND OUTWARD MANIFEST 进出口舱单 JOINT INSPECTION PARTY 联检小组LOADING LIST 装货清单LUAB OIL 滑油MARINE SURVEYOR 验船师MATES RECEIPT 大副收据MATTING 铺舱 NOTICE OF ARRIVAL 到货通知书NOTICE OF CLAIM 索赔通知PAID IN FULL 付清PENALTY 罚款PILOTAGE 引水费POSTAGE 邮费PREPARATION 准备QUARANTINE OFFICE 卫生检疫所 REDELIVERY 还船REGISTER OF SHIPPING 船检局RESUME 恢复SAILING ORDERS 开航通知书SCHEDULED SAILING TIME 计划开航时间SEA WATER 海水SHIFT 移驳SHIFTING DUES 移驳费SHIP CHANDLER 船舶供应商SHIPING AGENCY 船务代理SHORT/OVERLANDED CARGO LIST 货物溢短单STEVEDORAGE 装卸费SUSPEND 中断TALLY FEE 理货费TO BERTH ALONGSIDE 靠泊TO HEAVE UP 起锚VHF(VERY HIGH FREQUENCY) 甚高频COUTOMSACT OF SMUGLING 走私行为ADDITIONAL DUES 附加税CASH DEPOSIT 现金保证金COLLECT 收税,收费COLLECTION OF TAXES AND DUTIES征税CONFISCATE 没收CONTRABAND 违禁货CUSTOMS DUTY 关税CUSTOMS RULES AND REGULATIONS 海关法规CUSTOMS TARIFF 海关税则DECISION 决定DECLARE 报关DETAIN 扣留DUTY-FREE 免税的DUTY PAID 已完税的DUTY -PAYING VALUES 完税价格DUTY RATE 税率DUTY RECEIPT 税款收据EXAMINE CARGO 验货EXCISE 消费税,货物税EXEMPT 免去EXPORT DUTY 出口税EXPORT LICENCE 出口许可证EXPORT SPECIFICATION LIST 出口明细单FALSE DECLARATION OF THE QUANTITY OF CARGO 伪报货物数量FORM INFECTED AREA 来自疫区GENERAL TARIFF RATE 普通税率IMPORT DUTY 进口税IMPORT LICECE 进口许可证IMPORT SPECIFICATION LIST 进口明细单INSPECT OR SEARCH A SHIP检查船舶或抄船 INDEMNIFY 赔偿LATE 滞纳金LEVY 征收,征税MAKE GOOD 补交MINIMUN TARIFF RATE 最低税率PREFERENTIAL RATE 优惠费率PROHIBITED ARTICLES 禁运物品REIMBURSE 补还REMIT 免除RESTRICTTED ARTICLES 限制物品SEIZE 没收SHORTPAID 短征TARIFF NUMBER 税号THE FOREIGN TRADE CONTROL POLICIES 对外贸易管制政策 THE MOST FAOURED MATION 最惠国 TREATMENT 处理,待遇QUARANTINECHOLERA 霍乱DATE ISSUED 签发日期 DERATIZATION 除鼠DISINFECTING STATION 防疫站PLAGUE 鼠疫 PORT ISSUED 签发港口PRATIQUE 检疫,接种QUARANTINE OFFICER 检疫官员QUARANTINE STATION 检疫站TO PASS THE QUARANTINE 圆满通过检疫 IN GOOD ORDER YELLOW FEVER 黄热病SALVAGE, CLAIMS , AVERAGE AND INSURANCEALL RISK 综合险ASSISTANCE 援助CERTIFICATE OF DAMAGE 损失证明COMPENSATION 补偿CONTRIBUTION TO GENERAL AVERAGE 共同海损分摊DENT 凹DEVIAGE 绕航DRIFT 漂流ENDEAVOUR 设法EXCLUSION 排除，拒绝FIRE BUCKET 消防桶FIRE DETECTING DEVICE 失火报警装置FIRE EXTINGUISHER 灭火器FIRE EXTINGUISHNG SYSTEM 灭火系统FIRE HOSE 消防软管FIRE PUMP 救火泵LIFE-SAVING APPLIANCE 救生设备LIFE-SAVING STATION 救生站MAYDAY (无线电话中)求救信号NORMAL LOSS 正常损失PARTICULAR AVERAGE 单独海损REASONABLE 合理的REFUGEE 避难RESPONSIBILITY 责任SALVAGE 救助,救助报酬SALVAGE AGREEMENT 救助合同SALVAGE CLAUSE 救助条款SALVAGE LIEN 救助留置权SALVAGE SERVICE 救助机构STATEMENT OF CLAIM 索赔清单STRANDING 搁浅SURVEY REPORT 检验报告TIME OF VALIDITY OF A CLAIM 索赔实效TO BE LIABLE FOR 负责.TO SUBMIT TO ARBITRATION 要求仲裁TO TAKE LEGAL ACTIONS 诉讼UNSEAWORTHINESS 不适航WAR-RISK CLAUSES 战争险条款WITH AVERAGE (W.A) 基本险MARINE REPAIRS （航海修理）ADDITIONAL REPAIR LIST 附加修理单 AVERAGE REPAIR 海损修理COMPONENT 零件CRACK 破裂DEFECT 缺陷DEFECTION OF THE CRANKSHAFT 曲轴拐档差DEFECTIVE 有缺陷的 DETAILS OF THE REPAIR 修理细节DRAIN 抽干DRYDOCK 干船坞DUST 灰尘EROSION 侵蚀FAULT 故障FLUCTUATION 波动FOREIGN MATTER 杂质FOULING 弄脏FRAGMENT 碎片GAUGE 仪表GRIND 研磨HUNTING 摆动,震荡INEFFECTIVE 失效的INSTALL 安装ITEMIZED 单项帐单MARK 痕迹,斑点MODIFICATION 改装OIL MIST 油物OVER-ALL INSPECTION 全面检查PATCH 修补PRECIPITATION 沉淀物 POLISH 磨光RPAIR ITEMS 修理项目REPAIR LIST 修理单RENEW 换新RULE OF THE DOCK 船务规则RUST REMOVAL 除锈SKIN UP 擦光SMOOTH FINISH 光洁度SPARK 火花STAINLESS 不锈的STICK 咬,粘SURFACE-FINISH 表面光洁SUSPENDED MATTER 悬浮物TEMPER 回火TO BE AGED 老化TO BE BROKEN 损坏,破损TO BE CHOPPED 龟裂TO BE CLOGGED UP 被堵塞TO BE DETATCHED 脱落TO BE DENTED 凹陷TO BE FRACTURED 破裂TO BE SCORED 划伤TO BE SCUFFED 有拉痕TO BE SMOOTHED OFF 光洁TO BE SQUEEZED 被挤出来TO BE DRESS UP 修整UNDERWATER REPAIR 水下修理UNDOCK 出坞WITHDRAW 抽出SURVEYANNEX 附件,附录ANNUAL SURVEY REPORT 年度检验报告ATTACHED DOCUMENT 附件CERTIFICATE OF SURVEY 检验坚定书CLASS 等级,船级CLASSIFICATION SOCIETY 船级社DAMAGE SURVEY 机损检验DOCKING SURVEY 入坞检验EXTENDING CETIFICATE 证书延误FAILURE 失效FULL LOAD TEST 满载实验GENERAL CHECKING 一般性检查GUARANTEE SUVEY 保修检验IMPROPER ASSEMBLY 装配不当NON-DESTRUCTIVE INSPECTION无损检查OPERATING CONDITION 运转条件PERFORMANCE TEST 性能实验PERIODICAL SURVEY 定期检验RUNNING TEST 运转试验SPECIAL SURVEY 特别检验TEMPORARY SURVEY 临时检验TO BE REGISTERED WITH 在登记TO BE UP TO STANDARD 达到标准VERIFY 证实BUNKERINGANTICORROSIVE OIL 防锈油BLEND 混合ENGINE OIL 机油ENGLER 恩氏FUEL OIL SPECIFICATION 燃油规格GRADE 规格LIGHT FUEL OIL 轻燃料油LOCATION OF THE OIL PIPE 油管位置LUBRICANT 润滑油MARINE DIESEL OIL 船用柴油MIXTURE 混合VISCOSITY 粘度SHIP CHANDLERADDITIONAL ORDER LIST 附加订货单ACCESSORY 附加的CONTRACT BUYER 合同买主DELIVERY 交货FITTING 配件PLACING ORDERS 提出订货DISCOUNT 折扣FIXED PRICE 固定价格PLACING ORDERS 提出订货PRICE LIST 价格表QUOTATION 报价单SPARE PARTS 备件SPECIAL ORDER 特别订货STORES 物料TALKING ABOUT PRICE 探讨价格PILOTAGAINST THE CURRENT 顶流,逆流APPROACH 接近BAD 很糟;信号1CAST 掷CAST OFF 解开 COMPULSORY 强制的COMPULSORY PILOT 强制引水EXCELLENT 很好;信号5FOG SIGNAL 雾信号GOOD 好;信号4HARBOUR SPEED 港内速度HEADLINE 头缆LEFT-HANDED 左旋的LOADED DRAFT 满载吃水MAXIMUM PERMITTED DRAUGHT 最大允许吃水MAXIMUM SPEED 最大速度MESSAGE 信息NAVIGATE 航行OWING TO STRONG WIND 由于强风PILOTAGE FORM 引水签证单PILOT LADDER 引水梯子PILOT STATION 引航站POOR 不太好;信号2PORT IS CONGESTED 港口拥挤RIGHT-HANDED 右旋的SIREN 汽笛STABLE 稳定的TO COME ALONGSIDE 靠泊TO DROP ANCHOR 抛锚TO DROP PILOT 引水员下船VICINITY OF BREAKWATER 防波堤附近WITH THE CURRENT 顺流TALLYAPPARATUS 仪器APPEARANCE 外表AREA 面积ATHWARTSHIPS 与龙骨线直交BAGS MOULDY 带子霉烂BAGS STAINED BY CONTENTS 带子被内货所染BALE 包BASKET 篓,筐BATTER 条板BOOM 吊杆BUNDLE 捆CAN 罐头CANVAS 帆布CHECKER 理货员,检察员CORNER FOLDED 卷边COTTON 棉花CRAEE 板条箱CRUSH 压坏,挤压DAMAGED BY HOOKS 钩损DAMAGED BY TO PRESSING 压损DIAMOND 菱形DRUM BULGED 桶凸DRUM LEAKING 桶漏DRUM RUSTY 桶锈ELLIPSE 椭圆型ENVELOPE 信封,包件FIGURE IN DISPUTE 数字有争议FRAGILE 易碎的HOOPS OFF 砸失落IN BULK 散装INFLAMMABLE 易燃的INGOT 锭LOT.NO. 批号MACHINERY 机械,机器MARK 麦头,标志 MARKS INDISTINCT 麦头不清MOISTURE 潮湿;水气MUDE , NAKED 裸装NO MARK(N/M) 无麦NOT TO BE STOWED UNDER 怕压HEAVY CARGO NOT TO BE LAID FLAT 切勿平放PERISHABLE 易腐烂的PLASTIC 塑料的RECTANGLE 长方形RED LABEL 红标签REMARK 批注RESIN 树脂RISK 危险SECURELY 牢固的SHORT - SHIP 漏装,退关SKID 垫木SMELL 气味SEMLLING OUT 气味外出SORT 种类SPOIL 损坏SUCKER 吸扬机TAINT 污染TEAR 扯破TICK 打钩号,记关TRALIER 拖车TRIANGLE 三角形UNBOXED,UNPACKED 裸装USE NO HOOKS 切勿用钩VALUABLE 贵重的WAGON 货车的车皮WET WITH RAIN 雨湿WINCHMAN 绞车手SUPER VISIONACCEPTANCE CERTIFICATE 验收证明ALTERATION 修改GUARANTY 保修单INSPECTION CERTIFICATE 检验证书LIST OF SPARE PARTS 备件清单MATERIAL COLLECTIVE CERTIFICATE 材料试验证MATERIAL REPORT 材料报告REQUIREMENT 要求RUBBER 橡胶WATERTIGHT 水密CHARTERING,DELIVERING AND TAKING OVER A SHIPA COMPLETE OF CERTIFICATES FOR THE MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT 一整套机械设备证书ADVANCED FREIGHT 预付运费ALWAYS SAFELY AFLOAT 永远安全漂浮BUNKER CLAUSE 燃料条款CESSAR CLAUSE 责任终止条款CHARTERER 租船人CHARTER HIRE 租金CHARTER BROKER 租船经纪人CHARTER PARTY 租船合同CLOSING DATE 截止收火日期CONDITION OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT 机械设备状况CONSECUTIVE VOYAGES 连续航次DAILY CONSUMPTION OF FUEL OIL ANDFRESH WATER 燃油和淡水日耗量DEDUCT 扣除DEMISE CHARTER 过户租赁DISTANCE CHARGES 超程运费DRAWINGS 图纸FREE ALONGSIDE 船边交货 FREE DESPATCH 免付速遣费FRUSTRATION 航次受阻INTEREST 利益INVENTORY BOOK 物料清册LEVELLING CHARGES 平堆费LIGHTERAGE CLAUSE 驳运条款ORDINARY WEAR AND TEAR 自然损耗RECORD OR INSPECTION 检查报告SUPERCARGO 押运人TEST REPORT 试验报告WRITEN NOTICE 书面报告FOREIGN TRADINGADVICE OF SHIPMENT 装船通知AGENCY AGREEMENT 代理协定ARBITRAGE 套汇ARBITRATOR 仲裁人BALANCE OF PAYMENT 国际支付差额BALANCE OF TRADE 贸易差额BANK GUARANTEE 银行保证BANK NOTE 钞票BARTER 易货BOOK SHIPPING SPACE 订舱位BREACH OF CONTRACT 违约CASH ON DELIVERY (COD) 到货付款COVER INSURANCE 投保CERTIFICTE OF MEASUREMENT丈量证书CROSSED A CHEQUE 在支票上划线COMMODITY INSPECTION AND TESTING BUREAU CERTIFICATE 商检局证书CROSSED CHEQUE 划线支票CUBIC MEASUREMENT 体积,容量DATE OF DELIVERY 交货日期,发运日期DEBIT 借方ENDORSE 背书,签注ENTREPOT 货物集散地EXCHANGE CONTROL 外汇管制FACE VALUE 面值FREE PORT 自由港FUTURES (FORWARD) 期货GROSS IMPORT VALUE 进口毛值GROSS FOR NET 以毛作净IMPORTER 进口商INFLATION 通货膨胀INSURANCE COMPNY 保险公司INSURANCE PREMIUM 保险费LEAFLET 散叶印刷品LETTER OF GUARANTEE 保证书LETTER OF INDEMNITY 赔偿保证书LIST OF EXCHANGE RATE QUOTATONS 外汇牌价表LITERATURE 印刷品MARKS AND MUNBERS 标志(唛头)与编号MONEY ORDER 汇款单MONETARY UNIT 货币单位PROFIT AND LOSS STATEMENT损益计算书PROMPT SHIPMENT 即期装运QUADRUPLICATE 一式四份QUINTUPLICATE 一式五份QUOTE 报价REBATE 回扣REMITTANCE 汇款SEXTUPLICATE 一式六份SPOT 现货TAKE DELIVERY OF GOODS 提货TARE 皮重TRANSFOR 转移TRIPLICATE 一式三份WEIGHT MEMO 重量单P/DISB PORT DISBURSMENTS 港使费 AGENCY FEE 代理费 ANCHOR