人教版必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world learning about language 课时作业.doc

unit 1 festivals around the world课时作业 learning about language 一、单句语法填空 1.youdbetterp_yourbagsnow.wereleavinginanhour. 2.iamveryg_toyouforhavingtakensomuchtroubletogivemeadvice.3.isaidhellotoherwithasmileintheyard,butshei_me. 4.theseabecamec_afterthestorm.theywerereadytogosailing. 5.mymainc_isthattheprojectwontbefinishedontime.6.youshouldfigureoutpeopleslikesandd_.7. sittingouther,youreallycanfeelthe_(力量)ofthesun.8.itshightimethathe_(定居)downinthecityandstartedanewlife. 9.ivefinishedthismagazine.cani_(交换)withyou?10.-howdoyouthinkicanmakeupwithjohnson/ -setasidewhereyou_(不同意)andtrytofindwhatyouhaveincommon.二、用介词或副词填空1. add _ all the money i owe you and tell me the total amount.2. you should calm _ before making such an important decision.3. parents are concerned _ their childrens life and safety, where they are.4. give me your reason _ being late, or you will be punished.5. considering all that shes gone _, she is really cheerful.6. the wanted man hid _ in the forest, so the police had much difficulty in finding him.7. why dont you set your ideas _ on paper?8. “did he break it by accident?” “no, _ purpose.”9. his ambition was to meet his favorite pop star face _ face.10. you have been in prison six times according _ our records.11. although he suffered _ heart trouble, he never stopped his research.12. he is a person easy to get along well _.13. they fell _ love at first sight and got married finally.14. with the development of science and technology, people can communicate _ each other in different ways.15. at the christmas party, they all joined _ singing the carols.三、句型转换（将以下直接引语改写为间接引语）1. “im very glad to visit your factory,” said the visitor._2. “a friend in need is a friend indeed,” mother said to me. _3. “when shall we go outing this autumn?” the students asked. _4. “mum has gone to the supermarket,” the daughter said to her father. _5. “is there a lot we can do to help protect the environment?” we asked the professor. _四、翻译训练1. 直到战争结束他才意识到自由的重要性。(notuntil) _2. 我们学校使我们早上6点起床成为了一种规定。(make+宾语+宾补) _3. 许多人喜欢在日记里记下一系列的事实和情感。(set down, a series of) _4. 这是我第一次用英语与外国人交谈。(it is the first time that) _5. 你儿子的法语学得怎么样了？(get along / on with) _五、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。a story about a monkey is a very old one. aesop(伊索), a greek writer, first told the story many years ago. this monkey 1 to an old man. the old man was very 2 of the monkey. the monkey was very clever. when birds came to the 3 , he chased them away. he also helped the old man in many other ways. the old man often fell 4 during the day in his chair. then the monkey sat at the old mans side and chased the flies away from the old mans face. one hot afternoon in the 5 the old man was asleep in his 6 . a fly came and sat on the end of the old mans nose. the monkey chased it away. soon the fly came back and sat on the old mans 7 again. the monkey chased it away. this 8 for five or six times. the monkey at last became very 9 . he jumped up, ran to the garden, and 10 a large stone. the next time the fly sat on the old mans nose the monkey 11 it 12 with his stone. he killed the fly, but 13 he also broke the old mans nose.all of the stories of aesop always had a moral. what is the moral of this story? the moral is that many people, even people who are our friends sometimes act exactly 14 this monkey. they do things too quickly, without thinking. instead of doing good, they 15 us. such friends are sometimes worse than enemies.1. a. listenedb. belongedc. wentd. got2. a. satisfiedb. thinkingc. gladd. fond3. a. houseb. roomc. yardd. garden4. a. asleepb. sleepingc. sleepd. sleepy5. a. springb. autumnc. summerd. winter6. a. chair b. bedc. roomd. house7. a. headb. nosec. faced. hand8. a. stoppedb. happenedc. finishedd. started9. a. happy b. angryc. disappointedd. satisfied10. a. picked upb. put up c. held upd. gave up11. a. beatb hitc. striked. knock12. a. hardb. hardlyc. softlyd. gently13. a. luckilyb. fortunatelyc. unfortunatelyd. happily14. a. asb. forc. withd. like15. a. injureb. hurt c. harmd. damage六、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。a a social studies school teacher from arkansas did something not to be forgotten.with permission of the principal，she took all of the desks out of the classroom. the kids came into first period，they walked in；there were no desks. they obviously looked around and said，“wheres our desks？” the teacher said，“you cant have a desk until you tell me how you earn them.” they thought，“well，maybe its our grades.” “no，” she said. “maybe its our behavior.” and she told them，“no，its not even your behavior.” and so they came and went in the first period，still no desks in the classroom.second period，the same thing.by early afternoon television news crews had gathered in the class to find out about this crazy teacher who had taken all the desks out of the classroom.the last period of the day，the instructor gathered her class. they were by this time sitting on the floor around the sides of the room. she said，“throughout the day no one has really understood how you earn the desks that sit in this classroom.now im going to tell you.” she went over to the door of her classroom and opened it，and as she did 27 u.s.veterans，wearing their uniforms，walked into that classroom，each one carrying a school desk.and they placed those school desks in rows，and then they stood along the wall.by the time they had finished placing the desks, those kids，for the first time i think perhaps in their lives，understood how they earned those desks. their teacher said，“you dont have to earn those desks.these guys did it for you.they put them out there for you，but its up to you to sit here responsibly，to learn，to be good students and good citizens，because they paid a price for you to have that desk，and dont ever forget it.”1.how did the teacher first develop her project in the school? a.by asking the students to carry out the desks. b.by asking the students to carry in the desks. c.by asking a question “who paid for the desks”. d.by carrying out all the desks.2at first，the students felt to get their desks back. a.uncertain b.sure c.confused d.interested3 .which of the following statements is right according to the passage? a.the media got interested in the project. b.the students had two classes without desks. c.the headmaster didnt support the social studies school teacher. d.the instructor explained the purpose of the project to the students.b a woman who had been diagnosed with cancer had been given 3 months to live.so she told her pastor which songs she wanted sung at the service，what scriptures she would like read，and what she wanted to be wearing.the woman also told her pastor that she wanted to be buried with her favorite bible. “theres one more thing.” she said excitedly. “i want to be buried with a fork in my right hand.” the pastor stood looking at the woman not knowing quite what to say. the woman explained，“in all my years of attending church socials and functions where food was involved；my favorite part was when whoever was clearing away the dishes of the main course would lean over and say you can keep your fork. it was my favorite part because i knew that something better was coming.so i just want people to see me there in that casket with a fork in my hand and i want them to wonder whats with the fork？ then i want you to tell them：something better is coming so keep your fork too.” the pastors eyes were welled up with tears of joy as he hugged the woman goodbye.he knew this would be one of the last times he would see her before her death.but he also knew that the woman had a better grasp of heaven than he did.she knew that something better was coming. at the funeral the pastor told the people how he could not stop thinking about the fork and told them that they probably would not be able to stop thinking about it either. so the next time you reach down for your fork，let it remind you，oh so gently that there is something better coming. keep your fork.the best is yet to come.4.why did the woman have a talk with the pastor？because . a.she wouldnt like to die b.she was anxious about death c.she wanted to discuss certain aspects of her final death d.she begged him to help her to get rid of her illness5.when hearing the womans last wish，the pastor felt . a.shocked b.excited c.entertained d.amazed6.why was the pastor so pleased when he heard her expression？because . a.he understood the woman better b.he realized she has understood death completely c.the woman didnt ask for too much d.he could carry out her last wishesc having friends may well keep you healthier and help you deal with stress better.some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight disease than people who are alone. make friendship a priority.find the time to be with friends even if it means letting the lawn go unmowed or the dishes unwashed for a while.when you cant get together, use the phone to keep in touch. open up to close friends. maintaining a deep friendship requires a level of “heartfelt” intimacy (亲密).dont be afraid to express your inner fears and disappointments. listen to your friends when they have problems，but offer advice only when its wanted. help raise friendsselfesteem when they are shaken by a job loss, or other such events. have different friends for different activities, such as going to the movies，singing in a choir，and joining in a bowling league. dont wait for a friend to ask a favor. when a friend has the flu，offer to go to the store or drive his or her children to their afterschool activities. never take a friendship for granted. like a good marriage，friendship needs care and patience.become a joiner. find a group that matches your interests. talk to strangers. conversations started in museums, laundry rooms，or bookstores can lead to firm friendship. enroll in an adulteducation course. a classroom is an ideal place to meet others with similar interests.7.people with close friends have a ( ) ability to fight disease than people who are alone. a.less b.greater c.poorer d.little8.according to the passage，youd better offer advice to your friends . a.at any moment b.only when they are happy c.only when they want it d.only when you are glad 9.what we should do to have friends according to the author? a.make friendship a priority. b.open up to close friends. c.never take a friendship for granted. d.all the above.d how do you address (称呼) people in english when you want to talk to them? the following may be some simple rules the beginners should follow. 1.when talking to a stranger there is often no special form of address in english. usually，if you want to catch the attention of a stranger, it is necessary to use such a phrase as “excuse me”. 2.in british english “sir”and “madam”are considered to be too formal (正式的)for most situations. they are used mostly to customers (顾客) in shops or restaurants. while in american english “sir” and “madam”are not so formal and are commonly used between stangers, especially with old people whose names you dont know. 3.when you talk to some people you know，you can use their names.if you are friends, use their first names；if your relationship is more formal, use “mr.”， “mrs.”， “ms.”， etc. before their family names. 4.there are many other forms of address which can be used between friends and strangers.however，many of these are limited in use. for example，“pal” and “mate” can be used between strangers，but are usually only used by men talking to other men.10.according to the passage，“excuse me” is mainly used to . a.address a person you dont know b.apologize to oth