学人教版选修六Unit 1 Art Period4Grammar Ving used as adverbial课件 (共32张PPT).ppt

2018 2019学年度人教版选修六unit1artthepresentparticipleasadverbial现在分词做状语 describethepictureinyourownwords 1 thegirlsitsthereandwaitsforhermother whichonedoyouprefer 现在分词作状语 并列句 2 thegirlsitsthere waitingforhermother 只有一个谓语动词 hearingthebadnews theycouldn thelpcrying doing与主语为主动关系 whentheyheardthebadnews theycouldn thelpcrying 主句和从句为同一个主语 grammarstructure 一般式 doing notdoing 完成式 havingdone nothavingdone 1 shestayedathome doingherhomework and 表伴随 shestayedathomeanddidherhomework rewritewithproperconjunctions 连词 whenshesawthosepictures sherememberedherchildhood 2 seeingthosepictures sherememberedherchildhood when 表时间 3 beingill hecouldn tcometoschooltoday ashewasill hecouldn tcometoschooltoday as because 表原因 一回头 找主语 保持一致 1 hisfatherdied andlefthimalotofmoney hisfatherdied himalotofmoney 表结果 leaving 状语从句现在分词 2 ifyouuseyourbrain youwillfindaway usingyourbrain youwillfindaway 表条件 3 thoughtheyknewallthis theymademepayforthedamage knowingallthis theymademepayforthedamage 表让步 4 aftershehadfinishedherhomework thelittlegirlbegantowatchtv herhomework thelittlegirlbegantowatchtv 时间先后 havingfinished ing的完成式 5 becauseihadexperiencedearthquakesbefore iwasn tfrightened havingexperiencedearthquakesbefore iwasn tfrightened 6 suchheavypollutionalready itmaybetoolatetocleanuptherivernow a havingsufferedb sufferingc tosufferd suffered a 两确定 确定动作先后确定主动或被动关系 practicemakesperfect let shaveacompetition ready 1 thechildrenranoutoftheroom andtheylaughedandtalkedhappily thechildrenranoutoftheroom laughingandtalkinghappily 2 astimfeltexhausted hewenttobedearly feelingexhausted timwenttobedearly 3 wheniheardascream irusheddownstairsimmediately hearingascream irusheddownstairsimmediately 4 ashehadeatentoomuchforsupper hecouldn tgotosleep havingeatentoomuchforsupper hecouldn tgotosleep 5 aswedidn tknowhisphonenumber wecouldn tgetintouchwithher notknowinghisphonenumber wecouldn tgetintouchwithher 现在分词的否定形式 在 ing之前加not never 6 astheboyhadneverseenarainbowbefore hejumpedwithjoy neverhavingseenarainbowbefore theboyjumpedwithjoy summary 现在分词 v ing 作状语表时间表原因表结果表条件表让步表方式 伴随 与主语为 关系 主动 状语 doing与主语为主动关系 done与主语为被动关系 分词作状语 对比练习 fromthetopofthemountain wefeelthehouseislikeamatchbox fromthetopofthemountain thehouselookslikeamatchbox seeing seen see whenweseethehousefrom whenthehouseisseenfrom givenmoretime wewilldoitbetter ifwearegivenmoretime done与主语为被动关系 高考链接 1 hesentmeane mail hope togetfurtherinformation 2 read thearticleforthreetimes hecouldreciteit 3 when take accordingtoitsintroductions 说