人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题D卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Which is more useful, reading or writing?I think _ of them are useful.A . eitherB . bothC . allD . each2. （2分）The shoes with high heels are in the newest _. Many girls wear them. A . brandB . tradeC . styleD . product3. （2分）Its cold outside. _your sweater before you go out. A . Put onB . Turn onC . Put upD . Give up4. （2分）Lily is upset now. Lets cheer her _.A . inB . outC . onD . up5. （2分）Danny, thats my ruler under your desk. Please _ for me. A . pick it upB . picks it upC . pick up itD . picks up it6. （2分）You eat too much sugar. Its bad for your teeth. A . shouldB . shouldntC . mustD . mustnt7. （2分）What were you doing when the earthquake happened in Jianhe ? I morning exercises.A . doB . am doingC . was doingD . did8. （2分）Sorry, I have broken the chair.It doesnt matter, _ you should be careful next time.A . andB . orC . soD . but9. （2分）My sister likes cartoons best. So she often spends a lot of time _ TV in the evening.A . to watchB . watchC . watchedD . watching10. （2分） Does he _ wear a uniform at school? Yes, he does.A . mustB . have toC . canD . like11. （2分）We will have a picnic _ it doesnt rain tomorrow.A . thoughB . unless C . untilD . if12. （2分）We have an English lesson _ Monday. A . onB . inC . atD . of13. （2分）Dont wait for people to be friendly, show them a friendly person you are. A . whatB . howC . whenD . where14. （2分）The air is fresh in the park. You can go there. A . campB . to campC . campingD . to camping15. （2分） ? Its a book.A . Whats your phone numberB . Whats your nameC . Whats thisD . Where is it二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I work as a volunteer for an organization that helps the poor in Haiti. Recently I took my son Barrett there for a week, hoping to1 him. Before setting out, I told Barrett this trip would be tiring and2 . For the first two days, he said almost nothing. I worried the trip was too muchfor a 17-year-old boy. Then on day three, as we were climbing3 high rocky mountains, he turned to me and grinned (咧嘴笑), Pretty hard.After that there was no turning back. A five-year-old girl, wearing a dress several sizes4 large and broken shoes, followed Barrett around, mesmerized (着迷). He couldnt stop5 . Later he said regretfully . I 6 I could speak French. I was7this from a boy who hated and 8 French classes throughout school.Usually silent, hemade friends with Gaby, our host, and kept asking questions about the country and its people. He came aliveHowever, the moment that really took9 breath away happened during my interview with a woman villager for an article at her house deep in the mountains. 135 centimeters tall, she was small in figure but strong in10 . Through determination(决心), she had learned to read and write and11to become part of the leadership of thevillage. her story, Barrett was astouchedas I by this tiny womans achievements. His eyes were wet and 12 was amixture of love and respect on his face. He had finally understood the importance of my work. 13 When leaving for home, Barrett13offered to staybehind as a volunteer. My insides suddenly felt struck. This14 achieved all Id expected. Soon he will celebrate his 18th birthday. Hell be a man.（1）A . help B . please C . attract D . educate （2）A . difficult B . unforgettable C . dangerous D . exciting （3）A . in B . to C . over D . above （4）A . too B . very C . even D . so （5）A . joking B . crying C . shouting D . smiling （6）A . expect B . wish C . think D . doubt （7）A . pleased B . disappointed C . surprised D . sad （8）A . came to B . put away C . fought against D . took up （9）A . my B . his C . our D . her （10）A . brain B . body C . will D . health （11）A . seemed B . struggled C . agreed D . liked （12）A . Reading B . Listening C . Learning D . Writing （13）A . it B . he C . that D . there （14）A . ever B . still C . hardly D . even （15）A . travel B . interview C . trip D . article 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共57分)17. （22分）根据短文内容，完成下列各任务。You probably talk to friends more than you talk to your parents. Thats natural. Still, most of us want a parents help, advice, and support at times. But talking to the parents may be difficult or terrible-especially when it comes to certain subjects. Here are some suggestions to make it easier.Talk about everyday stuffand do it every day. The more you do something, the easier it gets. Talking to parents about everyday stuff builds a bond that can help you discuss something more serious with them later.Find something to chat(聊天) about each day. Talk about how your team did at the sports meet. Share something one of your teachers said. Even small talk about whats for dinner can keep your relationship comfortable.Its never too late to start. If your relationship with your parents makes you feel nervous, try getting into conversations slowly. Mention the cute thing the dog did. Talk about how well your little sister is doing in maths. Chatting with parents every day not only keeps the present relationship strong, but it can help a might-be-worse relationship get better.When parents feel connected to your daily life, they can be there for you if something really important .（1）What is the text mainly about?(根据短文内容回答问题)（2）Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. (请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语)（3）Please list two advantages of chatting with parents every day according to Paragraph 4. (请根据第四段内容列举与父母聊天的两个好处)_（4）Please fill in the blank at the end of the text with a proper word or phrase. (请在文末空白处填入一个适当的词或短语)（5）Please write one more sentence about what you did with your parents in your daily life。(请结合实际, 写一个英语句子描述你和父母曾做过的一件事, 不得重复文中内容)18. （25分）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。In the past twenty years, riding bicycles has become more and more popular among people of all ages. Bicycles have long played an important part in the liyes of American young people. But today an even greater number of adults cycle along roadsides and bicycle paths. These new riders are often trying to become fit or lose weight. They have found that bicycling is a pleasant way to stay healthy.This is certainly good for health. But it has also brought some problems. With all these added people on the road, bicycle safety has become a matter of real importance.Bicycle safety is mostly a matter of common sense. People should ride only on bicycle paths where they will not be badly hurt. There are also a number of rules that riders should follow, especially when riding on streets or highways. Bicyclists should never ride against the traffic, nor should they carry other people on their bicycles. They are also supposed to ride in single line on busy streets and to walk bicycles across the busy intersections (交叉路口) . By following these rules, bicycle riders will not only stay healthy but also be safe.In one recent year, the National Safety Council reported that 34 thousand bicycle riders were hurt in highway accidents. In that same year, another six hundred riders were killed. Since the introduction of crash helmets (头盔) in 1980, the number of injuries (伤者) and deaths from bicycling accidents had gone down. Today, more and more riders realize the dangers of bicycling. They are wearing helmets and paying closer attention to cycling rules.根据短文内容回答下列问题。（1）How many rules should the riders follow? Give one example.（2）According to the National Safety Councils report, whats the total number of injuries and deaths in one recent year?（3）Bicycles have long played an important part in the liyes of American young people.（4）By following these rules, bicycle riders will not only stay healthy but also be safe.（5）请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。19. （10分）阅读理解Katie 82When I was a teenager, I was more responsible than todays teenagers. After school, I had to do lots of jobs at home. My parents were really angry when I didnt do my chores. Todays teenagers are lazier. They come home from school and then play computer games for the rest of the day.Sarah 45Young people nowadays arent better or worse than young people in the past. Teenagers today have the same problems that we did. Theyre worried about finding their own identity(身份) and their own place in the world. I once read this quotation: “Children nowadays just love the easy life. Theyre bad mannered, have no respect for authority or for older people, and they make their teachers mad.” Do you know who said that? It was Socrates（苏格拉底）. He lived about 2,400 years ago.Patty 52In the media, they always say that teenagers have easy life. They say theyre lazy and irresponsible. But I work with young people and lots of them are responsible and hard-working. I also meet teenagers who are opposite. Isnt it the same with adults? Perhaps teenagers have more money now. And they have lots of modern gadgets like MP3 players. But those things dont always make life easier or make you happier!Ned 23Who says teenagers have an easy life? Exams are harder now than in the past. Its more difficult to get a job so your marks need to be higher. The media make us worry about our appearance nowadays too; so a lot of teenagers arent happy. They think they should be taller or thinner, like the people they see on TV. Maybe the problems are different from the past. But that doesnt make life easier. Its probably the opposite!（1）Who thinks teenagers nowadays have a harder life than teenagers in the past?A . KatieB . SarahC . PattyD . Ned（2）What does the underline word “opposite” mean in Paragraph 3?A . irresponsible and lazyB . responsible and hard-workingC . lazy and responsibleD . hard-working and irresponsible（3）Whats the meaning of “quotation” in Paragraph 2 ?A . 报价单B . 谚语C . 引用语D . 成语（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage?A . Katie thinks she was less responsible than todays teenagers.B . Sarah thinks teenagers today have the same problems that they did.C . Patty thinks young people today are lazy and irresponsible.D . Ned thinks teenagers have an easy life.（5）The best title is _. A . What is life like for teenagers today?B . How was life for teenagers in the past?C . What do teenagers today do?D . Is life easier for teenagers today?四、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）任务型阅读When you are in England, you must be very careful in the street because the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. _If the traffic lights are green, _The people on foot must not cross. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very busy._Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. _In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city well. _A.The traffic can go.B.There is no need for you to look around.C.Have a look first or you will go the wrong way.D.When you go by bus in England, You have to be careful, too.E.It is very interesting.F.The people on foot can cross the road carefully.G.It is really strange.五、 翻译 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完成句子 用英语完成下列句子，每空一词 （1）我们希望他梦想成真。We hope his dream _ _.（2）Lucy和朋友们每周末去上舞蹈课。Lucy with her friends _to the _ lessons every weekend.（3）她的新发卡使她看起来很可爱。Her new hair clips _her _.（4）这是学校礼堂，我们在那里开会。This is the school hall. We _ there.（5）那位戴着眼镜的老师经常带领我们参观不同的博物馆。The teacher _glasses often _us _different museums.六、 单词拼写 (共1题；