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鲁教版八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter_综合能力检测卷B卷一、 听下面5个句子,根据所听内容,选择与之相符的图片。 (共5题;共10分)1. (2分)听对话,选择与所听内容相符的图片( ) A . B . C . 2. (2分)听句子,选出与其意思相符的图片 A . B . C . 3. (2分)What will the boy buy in the supermarket? A . B . C . 4. (2分)What did Tina use to look like? A . B . C . 5. (2分)选出与其意思相符的图片( )A . B . C . 二、 听短对话,选择正确的答案。 (共5题;共10分)6. (2分)Whats the man looking for in the shop? A . B . C . 7. (2分)What are the speakers talking about? A . B . C . 8. (2分)What did Lucy do yesterday afternoon? A . B . C . 9. (2分)What does Jenny want to be? A . B . C . 10. (2分)What is Jim worried about? A . B . C . 三、 听长对话,选择正确的答案。 (共2题;共6分)11. (2分)How long has Susan lived in Shanghai? A . For ten years.B . For two months.C . For seven years.12. (4分)听第一段对话,回答小题。(1)Why does Jim look unhappy? A . He made a mistakeB . He couldnt find his diaryC . His sister read his diary(2)What does the girl advise Jim to do? A . To talk to his sisterB . To fight with his sisterC . To ask his parents for help四、 听短文,完成表格。 (共1题;共2分)13. (2分)听句子,选出与其意思相符的图片 A . B . C . 五、 单项选择。 (共15题;共30分)14. (2分)This is _ steel ruler. _ruler is made in China.A . a; TheB . a; aC . the; aD . the; the15. (2分)Please _ the blackboard carefully. A . lookB . seeC . look atD . look out16. (2分)In some cities, the junior pupils look forward to having _ time to relax and _ homework to do.A . less; moreB . more; lessC . fewer; moreD . much; many17. (2分)Please the light, Lisa. I cant see anything in the room. A . turn onB . turn offC . turn downD . turn up18. (2分)Im much too busy now. Could you give me a hand, please?A . help meB . push meC . let me have a restD . do anything for me19. (2分)Whenever Tom reads an interesting novel, he cant keep it to _ and wants to share it with his classmates. A . himB . heC . himself20. (2分) Im going to Sanya during the May Day holiday. _.A . Thank youB . Wait a minuteC . Excuse meD . Enjoy yourself21. (2分)I often have _ homework to do.A . lot ofB . a lots ofC . a lot ofD . a lot22. (2分)There are animals in the zoo. A . all kinds ofB . all kind ofC . all kindsD . many kinds23. (2分)Trees can help _ the air clean and fresh. A . keepB . keepsC . keepingD . to keeping24. (2分)All of us think its _ to get there on time.A . importanceB . importantC . impossibleD . improve25. (2分)Cows are helpful us. You are right. Milk them. A . to;knows aboutB . to;comes fromC . for;gives up26. (2分)They often talk _ their study in the evening.A . toB . withC . aboutD . in27. (2分)Hey, Jim. Whats your mother doing? She is _. She always gives us delicious food to eat. A . cookingB . shoppingC . exercisingD . reading28. (2分)Could you carry that heavy box for me?_.A . Not badB . No problemC . GreatD . Not too bad六、 完形填空。 (共1题;共10分)29. (10分)完形填空Boys and girls,Attention, please! Do you know 1to keep safe in our daily(日常的)life? Today Id like 2 you some ways to keep safe.First, always play in a 3place. A park is a safe place 4there are no cars or buses in it.Second, 5the traffic rules, please! Before crossing a road, 6and look both ways look left, look right and look left ,7.Third, never put your head or hands8a car, a bus or a train. Many people get 9or lose their lives by doing so.Fourth, dont 10a stranger(陌生人)or go with him/her.Thats all. All the students should obey the rules anytime(任何时候).(1)A . what B . how C . when D . why (2)A . to tell B . telling C . tell D . tells (3)A . beautiful B . wonderful C . safe D . nice (4)A . or B . but C . so D . because (5)A . Give B . Take C . Obey D . Keep (6)A . stop B . go C . walk D . run (7)A . too B . again C . around D . across (8)A . in B . away C . out of D . from (9)A . hurting B . to hurt C . hurts D . hurt (10)A . talk B . talk to C . talk about D . Talking 七、 阅读理解。 (共3题;共24分)30. (8分) The word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转)of the earth. At the equator(赤道)day and night are sometimes the same length(长度). They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 oclock in the morning and sets at 6 oclock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾斜)toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球)gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.(1)When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the eastern Hemisphere is having _.A . both day and nightB . dayC . neither day nor nightD . night(2)A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by _ of the earth.A . the pushingB . the pullingC . the spinningD . the passing(3)At the equator day is as long as night _.A . sometimesB . neverC . usuallyD . always(4)When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets _ sunlight.A . lessB . moreC . allD . no31. (8分)根据短文的理解,选择正确答案。 In two days, I will be turning 30. And I was not looking forward to a new decade (十年). I was afraid that the best years of my life were behind me.One day, I met with my friend Nicholas. He was a 79-year-old man. He noticed something was different about me and asked if anything was wrong. I told him what I was anxious (焦虑) about and asked him: What was the best time of your life?Without hesitation, Nicholas replied: Well, Joe, when I was a child in Austria and everything was taken care of for me, that was the best time of my life.When I was going to school and learning the things I know today, that was the best time of my life.When I got my first job and got paid for my work, that was the best time of my life.When I met my wife and fell in love, that was the best time of my life.World War came, and my wife and I had to leave Austria to save our lives. When we were together and safe on a ship, that was the best time of my life.When I became a young father and watched my children grow up, that was the best time of my life.And now, Joe, I am 79 years old. I have my health, I feel good and I am just as in love with my wife as I was the day we met. This is the best time of my life. (1)How did the writer feel about his upcoming(即将来临的) 30th birthday? A . Excited.B . Worried.C . Angry.D . Tired.(2)Where did the old man live when he was a child? A . In AustriaB . In CanadaC . In AustraliaD . In North America(3)From the passage, we can learn that . A . the writer didnt know how to spend the rest of his lifeB . the writer was an easy-going personC . the old man was not in good conditionD . the old man has a very happy family(4)From the passage, we can learn that . A . its never too old to learnB . believing in yourself is the key to successC . be thankful for what you have todayD . time and tide (潮水) wait for no man32. (8分)阅读理解 Do you often listen to music at loud volumes(音量)? You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).Over 1 billion young people have problems in listening because they listen at loud volumes for a long time, WHO said. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing.The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 decibels (分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.Loud noise is harmful to the inner ear. Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells (听毛细胞) in our inner ears. These cells detect (探测) sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and make some of them die. This is why people have hearing loss.Some people might think that their music isnt all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable.WHO said the safe level for most sound is below 80 decibels for up to 40 hours a week. A level of 80 decibels is roughly equal to the noise of a subway.(1)According to the story, WHO suggests that it is NOT safe to _. A . listen to music every dayB . watch TV for over an hourC . listen to loud sounds for longD . go to a rock concert(2)The sound level of a busy road is about _. A . 80 dBB . 85 dBC . 100 dBD . 115 dB(3)Why can listening to loud music cause hearing problems? A . Because it puts our brains under great pressure.B . Because it can cause hair cells in the inner ear to die.C . Because it prevents our ears from resting.D . Because it allows people to get used to listening to loud sounds.(4)What can we get from the last paragraph? A . People love to listen to loud music.B . Its reasonable to listen to loud music in some places.C . People are likely to listen to music on the subway.D . People dont always realize how loud their music is 八、 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 (共5题;共5分)33. (1分)The missing of MH370 is_(吸引) the whole worlds attention. 34. (1分)There are many books, maps and _ (电脑) in the library. 35. (1分)She can_a horse36. (1分)Old habits _hard.(消失)37. (1分)Look! Some _(绵羊) are eating grass on the hill. 九、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题;共6分)38. (1分)How do you practice Chinese? I often practice by _(me). 39. (1分)One of Mrs Whites favourite _ (play) is Romeo and Juliet. 40. (1分)The television isnt working _ (proper). We must repair it. 41. (2分)_she_(go) to Yancheng next month ? 42. (1分)Everybody should know the _(important) of health. 十、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 (共5题;共21分)43. (11分)根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)我不知道怎样在网上搜寻信息。I dont know how_information on the Internet(2)西蒙从小就对太空旅行感兴趣。Simon was interested in _when he was young(3)火星离我们地球很远。Mars _from our earth(4)为了节省钱,我们只好步行回家。We had to walk home _save money44. (3分)真遗憾!没有剩余的座位了。_ _ _! There are no seats left.45. (2分)你正在复习功课吗?Are you_your lessons?46. (3分)我在乒乓球俱乐部。I am in the_47. (2分)他是如此生我们的气以至于不对我们说一句话。 He is so _ _ us that he doesnt say a word to us.十一、 短文填空。 (共1题;共8分)48. (8分)下面是对西游记的简单介绍。请从方框内所给词的适当形式填空,使短文完整。influence, know, it, everyone, favorite, culture, history, novelJourney to the West is one of the

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