2012年安徽职业对口高考模拟试卷5.doc

2012年安徽职业对口高考模拟试卷英语（五）第一部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分60分）第一节 单词释义（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从II栏中找出I栏相应单词的解释。 I栏 II栏91. famous2. century 3. finally4. realize5. polite6. failure 7. design8. manner9. continue10.purposeA. make or work out a plan forB. what something is used for, itemC. widelyD. go on happeningE. a period of 100 yearsF. lack of successG. at lastH. showing respect for others in manners, speech etcI. young peopleJ. take away第二节 单项填空（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）11. The students are clever. They have no problems _ out the math problem.A. workB. workingC. worksD. to work12. Do you know where Tom is?Yes. He _ his hometown.A. went toB. goes toC. has gone toD. has been to13. There are many kinds of bikes here. She cant decide _.A. where to buyB. which to buyC. how to go thereD. when to go there14. _ you do, I will be on your side.A. WheneverB. WhateverC. HoweverD. Wherever15. Mike will go abroad tomorrow. I am going to _ at the airport.A. sent him offB. saw him offC. see offD. see him off16. How did the differences between them _?A. comes fromB. be fromC. come aboutD. be about17. Although we have learned English for 3 years, we still have trouble _ the new words.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. of learning18. A cellphone _ a camera by most young people in China.A. is used byB. used forC. is used asD. is used to19. In the past, the child laborers _ do a lot of hard work.A. forcedB. forced toC. was forced toD. were forced to20. Hi, Jane, tell you a piece of good news. I _ America tomorrow.Wow, have a good trip!A. will leave toB. leaves forC. am leaving forD. going leaving for21. There are many differences between American English and British English in spelling and pronunciation, especially in _ English.A. writtenB. oralC. officialD. business22. John, your birthday is coming. Lets book a cake.Oh, great! I cant wait _ it now.A. enjoyB. enjoyingC. to enjoyD. for enjoying23. I dont know _ remember the new English words.Dont worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.A. what toB. how toC. where toD. when to24. I have worked hard at English, but it seems that I havent made any progress.Keep on _ at it, and you will be successful.A. workB. workingC. to workD. works25. Our school is beautiful!It will be more beautiful if more trees and grass _ by us.A. plantB. plantsC. is plantedD. are planted26. We bought Granny a present,_ she didnt like it.A. but B. and C. or D. so27. Kentucky is the state _ Lincoln was born in.A. when B. where C. who D. which28. _ he was very ill, he still went on working.A. Because B. For C. Though D. /29. The farmer was very thankful to the doctor _ treated his son.A. what B. which C. who D. whose30. Here are the photos _ in Beijing.A. who are taken B. that took C. which I was taken D. that were taken31. How beautiful your skirt is! _.A. Oh, no B. I dont think so C. You are welcome D. Thank you32. I can help you with your English. _.A. You are a good man B. You are so kind C. That s very kind of you D. That s right33. Hi, Lucy. We won the match yesterday. _!A. Congratulations B. Excuse me C. No problem D. Never mind34. Happy New Year! _A. Thank you B. So are you C. The same to you D. Im happy, too35. Will you be free tomorrow? _A. OK B. Yes, I am C. I have no idea D. All right36. Dont play football in the classroom. _.A. No, I dont. B. Sorry, we wont do it again.C. Why dont we? D. Yes, we won t do it again.37. Whats the date today? _A. Its a fine day B. Its FridayC. Its on Christmas Day D. Its June 26tb38. Would you give me some water,? _A. Yes, I would. B. Certainly. C. No, thanks. D. Yes, please.39. Thanks for asking me to your party. _.A. Never mind B. Dont say so C. My pleasure D. Yes, please40. Excuse me, _ to the nearest bookshop, please?Go straight and take the second turning on the left.A. where the way is B. which the way is C. where is the way D. which is the way第三节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）More than 3,000 languages are spoken on the earth today. Many of these languages are spoken 41 small groups of people. On the 42 hand, over 200 languages are spoken by one million or more people. Chinese is the language spoken by the 43 number of people in the world. But English is most 44 spoken in the world.English is spoken by more than 400 million people 45 their first language. It is 46 by most people in the U.S.A., Great Britain, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. And it is 47 used very widely in many other countries of the world.Look at the back of your watch. You may see the English words “Made 48 China, or Japan, even Germany.”English is the first language in 49 of these countries. Why are English words 50 on it? That is because in the modern world English is widely used for business between different countries.41. A. asB. byC. forD. with42. A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the second43. A. biggestB. biggerC. largestD. larger44. A. wideB. widerC. widestD. widely45. A. ofB. inC. byD. as46. A. spokeB. spokenC. speakD. speaking47. A. eitherB. as wellC. alsoD. too48. A. atB. ofC. withD. in49. A. no oneB. noneC. nothingD. no50. A. writtenB. wroteC. writeD. writing第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(A) English is now the first language of about 400 million people, the mother language of 12 countries and the official language of thirty-three more countries. That means one in every seven people in the world speaks English.English has become the new Latin(拉丁语) of the century. One must know English is a part of the twenty-first century. In Italy, for example, English is a must for many technical (技术的) jobs. In China, English is the most important foreign language learned at school.Now no other language on the earth is better suited to play the role of the world language. Because English is easier to learn than any other language, and it easily borrows local words and phrases from other countries to expand(丰富，扩大) its vocabulary.English is so widely used that it has become the standard language for all kinds of international communication. Now 75% of the worlds mail is in English. 60% of the worlds telephone calls are made in English. 60% of the worlds radio stations are broadcast(广播) in English and over half of the worlds books and magazines are written in English. In a word, English is now the worlds first language.51. _ countries speak English as their mother language.A.11B.12C.33D.4552. “English has become the new Latin of the century” means _.A. English has a long historyB. English is as important as LatinC. English has borrowed lots of words from LatinD. English is as difficult to learn as Latin53. If you want to ask for a technical job in Italy, you must be able to _.A. speak LatinB. speak FrenchC. speak EnglishD. speak Italian54. _ of the worlds magazines are written in English.A. More than 50%B. 75%C. 60%D. Less than 50%55. The writer thinks English is now _.A. a native languageB. the world languageC. an official languageD. the Latin language（B）When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasnt the first time I had been abroad. Like most English children, I learnt French at school and I had often been to France, so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didnt understand English. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my American friend Danny a ring and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking like being lost and asked if he could help me.“Yes,”I said.“I want to give my friend a ring.”“Well, thats nice,”he exclaimed (惊呼).“Are you getting married? But arent you a bit young？”“Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “I just want to give my friend a ring to tell her Ive arrived. Can you tell me where theres a phone box?”“Oh!”he said.“Theres a phone downstairs.”When at last we did meet up, Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.“Dont worry,” she said to me.“I had many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from us British. Youll soon get used to all the funny things they say. But most of the time British and American people can understand each other!”56. Which sentence is right according to the passage?A. This was the first time for the writer to go abroad.B. The writer could speak French and English.C. He thought he would have some difficulties in understanding the Americans.D. The writer had been to the U.S.A. many times.57. When the writer arrived at the airport, he wanted to _.A. buy a ring for his friendB. ask the way to his friendsC. telephone his friend D. call a taxi58. The old man thought _.A. the writer wanted to find a phone boxB. the writer was old enough to get marriedC. the writer didnt know the wayD. the writer wanted to find his girlfriend59. At last, the old man _.A. understood what the writer wanted to doB. couldnt understand the writerC. bought a ring for the writerD. took the writer to the phone box by himself60. Which sentence is wrong according to the passage?A. The writers friend, Danny had a lot of difficulties in the U.S.A. at first.B. There are some differences between American and British English.C. British people cant understand the Americans most of the time.D. British and American people can understand each other most of the time.（C）English words dont stay the same. People need new words for new ideas and new inventions. Different words come into use, or old words are used in a new way.English can be changed by borrowing words from other languages. The word “tomato” was borrowed from Mexico and“tea”came from China and so on. Now new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries, too. New words are formed by adding two words together. “Countryside” and “earthquake” are made up of two parts. Sometimes new words are shorter forms of old words. The word “photo” was made from “photograph” by cutting off the end of the longer word. “Plane” was made by cutting off the front part of “airplane”. The names of people and products can become new words, too. Our “sandwich” was named after a man called Sandwich and “sello tape”(透明胶带) was a name given by the company that first made the product.61. New English words are needed because _.A. people use old words in a new wayB. the population is bigger nowC. the old words are not enoughD. new ideas and new inventions appear all the time62. Which of the following words was taken to English from another country?A. Plane.B. Sandwich.C. Tomato.D. Countryside.63. Which of the following words came from China?A. Tea.B. Earthquake.C. Airplane.D. Sello tape.64. How many ways of developing English words does the passage tell us?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.65. The main idea of this passage is _. A. that the English language is always changing B. that there are new ideas in England todayC. how people name new products and inventionsD. how people use old words in a new way (D)Being shy keeps many Chinese people from getting to know westerners. You may feel nervous about making language mistakes in front of a native English speaker.But remember, westerners living in Asia know how it feels to try to communicate in a foreign language. They have made many mistakes when speaking Chinese!So dont worry about speaking imperfect English. The important thing is just to communicate. Start talking, and make some foreign friends!Many westerners value(注重) their privacy(隐私). Dont be surprised if your new friend doesnt want to include you in everything he does. This may seem strange to Chinese who worry about that their friends will get lonely.Chinese people often expect their good friends to give advice and take care of them in many ways. If you expect this kind of care from westerners, you may be disappointed. Why? Because most westerners value independence. They feel insulted(侮辱的) if others think they cant take care of themselves. They will assume(假设) you feel the same way.Of course, these tips(小提示) are just rules of thumb(经验之谈) and may not apply(适用) to all westerners. Each person you meet will have his or her own ideas about friendship. When you get confused(不明白), dont be shy and worry to ask questions. Your new western friends may also have many questions about Chinese culture, and they may be hesitant(犹豫) to ask. So encourage them to ask questions, too.Be honest and open to your friends. Respect each others differences. The friendships you make can be lifelong treasure both for you and your new friends.66. Why do many Chinese people feel worried to speak to the foreigners?A. Being shy.B. Making a lot of language mistakes.C. Nothing to say.D. Cant speak a foreign language.67. What is the important thing to speak perfect English?A. Starting talking.B. Meeting foreigners.C. Communicating.D. Studying English.68. What do you think the foreigners may not be insulted with?A. Giving advice.B. Taking care of themselves.C. Getting care from good friends.D. Getting help.69. What does the underlined word “independence” mean?A. 独立自主B. 依靠C. 失落感D. 伤心70. What may help you to make lifelong friends?A. Be honest.B. Open to your friends.C. Respect each other.D. All of the above.（E）Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, Im going to fly to New York next week because Ive got some work there. Where are you going to stay there? his wife asked. I dont know yet. Dick answered. Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报), his wife said. All right, Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didnt have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine oclock and said, Now Im going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, Where do you want to go? But Dick didnt remember the name and address of his hotel. Which hotel are my things in? he said, And what am I going to do tonight? But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, Please send me my address at this post office.Choose the right answer71. Dick flew to New York because _.A. he went there for a holiday B. he had work thereC. he went there for sightseeing (观光) D. his home was there72. Why did his wife want a telegram from him? A. Because she didnt know his address yetB. Because she wanted to go to New York, tooC. Because she might send him another telegramD. Because she couldnt leave her husband by himself in New York73. Where did Dick stay in New Yo