2014年6月英语四级真题、答案及解析汇总.doc

2014年6月英语四级作文范文：家乡Yu GardenIf a foreign friend of mine is going to visit my hometown, Shanghai, I would like to take her to Yu Garden.Yu Garden is a traditional Chinese garden located beside the City God Temple in the northeast of Shanghai. Here she will marvel at the exotic and exquisite beauty of the Chinese Garden. She can walk on the crooked bridge and take photos of the beautiful goldfish. Besides, she can taste the local cuisines like steamed buns, wonton noodles, soy milk. There are a variety of mouth-watering snacks there. Apart from the beautiful scenery and delicious food, she will also be attracted by the remarkable performance of different craftsmen. For example, she will see Shanghai-style paper-cutting, and the process of making Chinese candy and clay figurines.I believe my friend will have a great day if she visits Yu Garden. This is a place where the features of this city are combined.2014年6月英语四级听力短对话答案1. B .Use a ladder to help her reach the tea.点评：事实细节题，主要听男士的意见Why dont you use the ladder. strain v.表示拉伸，扭伤 strain your shoulder 拉伤肩膀2. D. Outside an art gallery.点评：推理判断题，从女士的“exhibition”与男士的“favorite painter”中推断出。3. B. She does not quite agree with what the man said.点评：推理判断题，从女士的评价中可以看出。evaluation n. 表示评估价值 ;an unfair evaluation 有失公正的评价;4. C. Doris fixed up some of the book shelves.点评：推理判断题，从男士的“I got Doris to do some of them.”推断出答案。注意shelf 复数形式是shelves5. D. He has found a better position.点评：事实细节题，主要听男生的陈述 “Ive been offered a much better position with another firm”firm在这里解释为：公司，企业。6. A. They should finish the work as soon as possible.点评：推理判断题，从男士的“But I think we should get it over with this weekend”可以得出。7. D. The furniture the man bought is inexpensive.点评：事实细节题，从男士的描述“dirt cheap”中可以得出。dirt cheap 表示非常便宜。furnish v. 表示布置;陈设 n. furniture 家具。8. B. The woman is waiting for a call.点评：推理判断题，从男士的话中“Ill let you know when he calls.”推断出答案。2014年6月英语四级听力长对话答案Conversation 1:9. A. She had a job interview to attend.点评：事实细节题。关键听取原文中“Its just that she submitted a job application yesterday and the company asked her in for an interview today”.10. C. Submit her roommates assignment.点评：事实细节题加单词的同义替换。关键听取原文中“Im calling to see whether it would be OK if I gave you her essay.”11. A. Where Dr. Elliss office is located.点评：事实细节题。关键听取原文中“And Dr. Ellis, one more thing, could you tell me where your office is?”Conversation 2:12. C. He can handle it quite well.点评：同义替换原文内容“But its bearable now that I m used to it”。be used to 表示为习惯做某事。13. B. The 6:30 train.点评：细节题。重点听取原文中“It was terrible at first, especially getting up before dawn to catch that 6:30 train”14. C. The time on the train is enjoyable.点评：细节题加词性转换。重点听取原文中“But now I quite enjoy it.”15. A. Reading newspapers.点评：细节与词义替换。重点听取原文“In the morning, I just sit in comfort and read the papers to catch up with the news.”2014年6月英语四级听力短文理解答案16. D. Get key information by reading just once or twice.17. A. Choose ones own system of marking.18. B. By reviewing only the marked parts.【点评】这篇短文主要讲述美国大学生为了完成繁重的阅读作业，需提高阅读效率。一个重要的学习技能就是在书上做标记。而正确使用标记方法也非常重要。题目设置并不难，主要考查事实细节。考生只需抓住关键词如mark，main ideas，important details，捕捉听力中的序数词，找到相应的信息，就可以选出正确的答案。19. D. Everybody needs some sleep for survival.20. C. It is a rare exception.21. B. His mothers injury just before his birth.【点评】这篇短文以睡眠为主题，讲述了一个从不睡觉的人的故事。医生对他进行了观察，发现确实如此。而他本人也表示这可能是因为他出生几天前母亲受伤的缘故。题目设置并不难，以考查事实细节为主。考生以Al Herpin，docotors和sleeplessness为关键词，捕捉听力中的细节即可选到正确答案。22. C. She developed a strong interest in finance.23. D. She inherited a big fortune from her father.24. A. She was extremely mean with her money.25. B. She built a hospital with her mothers money.【点评】本文主要围绕一个女性主人公的个人故事展开，从小就培养了很强的金融兴趣，父亲去世后一夜暴富，而后从事金融投资等业务也非常富有，但其骨子里非常吝啬，无论是对她的爱犬还是对自己的儿子，最后，在她去世后，她的女儿利用她留下的财产建了一所医院以帮助他人。这篇文章总体来说较容易，也是考生所熟悉的常考题材，几乎没有生难单词，只要抓住了文章中的时间线索，对文章内容的整体理解也就不在话下了。同时，提醒广大考生今后做听力训练时一定要多关注时间、数字等关键词，因为考点往往就蕴含其中。2014年6月英语四级听力复合式听写答案26. identical27. approach28. back and forth29. opposite30. indicates31. referring to32. parallel to33. reserved34. at a right angle35. embarrassing2014年6月英语四级词汇理解答案2014年6月英语四级阅读答案之选词填空(石油)36.C declining37.E difficult38.D derived39.L refine40.J growth41.M reserves42.I feasible43.G economically44.k option45.O steps2014年6月英语四级长篇阅读答案46. D47. G48. A49. E50. C51. H52. G53. D54. A55. F【点评】本文节选自2013年4月大西洋月刊(The Atlantic)上的一篇同名文章触屏一代(The Touch Screen Generation)。本文指出，触屏设备已经彻底变了人们的生活，即便是幼儿也开始玩IPAD等平板电脑。对于这种现象，美国的父母表示非常担忧，并且严格限制小孩使用触屏设备的时间。他们认为小孩如果长时间面对屏幕会影响他们的智力发展和人际交往，且至今并未有科学研究表明平板电脑有助于小孩的教育。2014年6月英语四级仔细阅读答案四级阅读第一套仔细阅读56. B The humanities and STEM subjects should be given equal importance.57. D Their chances of getting a good job.58. A They benefit students in their future life.59. D Those who have received a well-rounded education.60. C Prepare themselves for different job options.61. A It sounds very attractive.62. D They cause serious damage to the environment.63. C It wants to keep its own environment intact.64. B It improves economic efficiency.65. A To justify Americas dependence on oil imports.2014年6月四级翻译试题及答案:发展核能中国应该进一步发展核能，因为核能目前只占其总发电量的2%，该比例在所有核国家中居第30位，几乎是最低的。2011年3月日本核电站事故后，中国的核能开发停了下来，中止审批新的核电站，并开展全国性的核安全检查。到2012年10月，审批才又谨慎地恢复。随着技术和安全琐事的改进，发生核事故的可能性完全可以降到最低程度。话句话说，核能是可以安全开发和利用的。China should continue to develop nuclear energy, for currently, nuclear energy only contributes 2% in the total power generating capacity. The percentage, ranking the 30th among all the countries that possess nuclear energy, is almost the lowest.Chinas nuclear power development stopped after the nuclear power plant accident in Japan in March, 2011. The approval of new nuclear power plants was suspended, and the nationwide nuc