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沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上册Unit 1 Section B课时练习(I)卷一、 根据语境及括号内所给单词的提示填空。 (共5题;共5分)1. (1分)James, help _(you) to some salad, its just behind you. 2. (1分)Do you have any _(plan) for this summer? 3. (1分)Mary was so _ at the result that she could hardly believe it. (surprise) 4. (1分)My grandfather hopes_(build) a new house near the river. 5. (1分)Will Nancy take part in the speech competition tomorrow? Sure. She sees it as a chance to prove _ (she).二、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。 (共5题;共29分)6. (4分)二十年后再次相聚,他们都激动得说不出话来。They were _a word when they met again 20 years later.7. (2分)我们学校将派一些老师去美国。Our school will_some teachers_America8. (4分)你能和我一起打篮球吗?Can you _?9. (4分)根据句子含义和括号里的中文提示,完成句子。(1)What time do you usually get up _(在平日)?(2)The early bird _(捉住) the worm.(3)He _(很少) walks to school.(4)Maria sometimes _(乘地铁回家).10. (15分)根据汉语意思完成句子。(1)现在的人们更富裕,他们比过去活得寿命更长。People are_today,and they live_than they did_(2)但是人们锻炼的不如过去那样多。But people dont take_much exercise_they _.(3)当汽车的数目增加一倍,污染也加倍,或者甚至更严重。When the number of cars_,the pollution is also doubled, or even_(4)人们和五十年前一样努力工作吗?Do people work_they did fifty years ago?三、 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词。 (共5题;共12分)11. (2分)Hows the weather in your city today?(改为同义句)_the weather_in your city today?12. (2分)Your grandpa rarely forgets things. (改为反意疑问句)Your grandpa rarely forgets things,_?13. (2分)Hurry up, or well be late for the bus. (改为复合句) _ we _ hurry, well be late for the bus.14. (4分)Henry goes to a movie with his son sometimes (改为同义句)Henry goes to a movie with his son_15. (2分)This book is pretty good (对划线部分提问)_this book?四、 根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的动词并用其正确时态填空。 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的淘并用其正确形成填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。work help time volunteer for when they with I difficult glad walkYou dont have to give thousands of dollars to help someone . Sarah,a girl from Michigan,the USA ,makes a difference just by giving her _. Sarah was seriously in _she was a baby. It is _for her to moveSarah has to _around with a walker,however,the 11-year- old girl doesnt give up, and she uses her experience to help others.Last summer , Sarah _three days a week for seven weeks at the Grand Rapids Comprehensive Therapy Center. She was one of the youngest_for “Therapy and Fun, a program for children with special needs .Her job was to help than and provide them _ advice and encouragement.Sarah says that shes_she can share knowledge with others , and that working at the center taught her a lot, I feel my life is getting better because I can help others in _way.”she said .Mary, Sarahs fourth - grade teacher said that Sarah has the help of other students around her , but shows than that shes there to_ them , too.五、 根据句意及所给汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词。 (共5题;共26分)17. (10分)(2015杭州)根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空填一词)。(1)Good morning, boys and g_ . Lets begin our class.(2)Im a_of snakes because I think they are dangerous.(3)Im going to Toms birthday p_next Monday.(4)A rose(玫瑰) is a f_that has a good smell.(5)Mother w_me up at 6 oclock yesterdaymorning and told me it was time to get up.(6)Fifty and fifty is one h_.(7)The telephone was i_by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876, that is, he was the first person to makethe telephone.(8)All the students are studying at school e_Tom, who is ill at home.(9)W_bag is this? Its mine.(10)Dr. Naismith d_the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play basketball.18. (5分)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。(1)We shouldnt f_ for a small thing.(2)My father was always a_ when I did something bad.(3)N_ is too difficult if you put your heart into it.(4)You should f_ your homework first before playing games.(5)G_ is fathers or mothers father.19. (1分)We are going to have a party to _(庆祝) Teachers Day. 20. (5分)根据句意及汉语提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。(1) Thank you for your _ (努力的) work. Thats all right.(2) There is a soccer game on _ (星期三). Lets go and watch it.(3) Do you like _ (邮票)? Yes, very much.(4)Kangkang likes math best, but Jack likes _ (物理) best.(5)We often go for a picnic in _ (二月).21. (5分)根据汉语提示写单词,使句子意思完整、通顺。(1)Tom isnt tidy and his books are _(到处,处处).(2)December is the _(第十二)month of a year.(3)I dont like _(地理). Its difficult for me.(4)Michael likes fruit. He thinks its _(健康的)food.(5)All the _(短裙)look nice in this store.六、 根据上句完成下旬,使两句意思相同或相近。 (共5题;共34分)22. (15分)将下列句子合并为宾语从句(1)What is Tom good at? Can you tell me?Can you tell me_good at?(2)I want to knowCan they go camping next Sunday?I want to know _they can go camping next Sunday(3)Why does she come here? I dont knowI dont know_here(4)When did he buy this book? Do you know?Do you know_this book?(5)Did Sally tell you? She won the competitionDid Sally tell you_the competition?23. (3分)Eating vegetables and fruit is good for our health. (改为同义句) _ good for our health _ _ vegetables and fruit.24. (12分)句型转换,每空一词(1)Whats wrong with your brother? (改为同义句)Whats _ _ with your brother?(2)You should eat something now. (改为否定句)You _ eat _ now.(3)He had a toothache last week. (就画线部分提问)_ _ he _ a toothache?(4)My mother has a sore throat. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) _ your mother _ a sore throat? No, she _.(5)Maybe Mr. Yang is at home now. (改为同义句)Mr. Yang _ _ at home now.25. (2分)My parrot can repeat what I say. (同义句)My parrot can repeat _ _.26. (2分)These are oranges on the table. (改为单数句) _ is _ orange on the table. 七、 根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语,将下列句子翻译成英语。 (共4题;共38分)27. (30分)(2017威海)根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子,词数不限。(1)他发现戒烟很难。(2)Tom和Tim都没有看过这部电影。(3)明天学校礼堂里有音乐会吗?(4)树种得越多,空气越清新。(5)我想知道他刚才为什么没有接电话。(6)尽管天很热,但是工人们没有停止工作。28. (6分)完成句子。按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。(1)近来,共享单车对我们的交通方式的改变起了很大的作用。Recently, bike-sharing _ our method of transport .(2)由于恶劣的天气,我们没有办法只能缩短了慈善表演。We had no choice but _ because of the bad weather.(3)借了这么有价值的一本书那么长时间却不看简直就是浪费。Its simply _ a valuable book for so long without reading it.(4)怪不得汤这么甜, 原来糖被误当成盐了。No wonder the soup tasted so sweet! It _ for salt .(5)我早就怀疑她和歌剧院的魅影是否有关了。I doubted _ the ghost in the theatre or not a long time ago.(6)宁可躲藏起来而不愿意面对这些事实确实是不明智的。Preferring going into hiding _ unwise .29. (1分)既然你唱歌如此动听,为何不考虑参加中国好声音的选拔呢?Since you sing so beautifully, why not
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