英语：unit3(scienceversusnature)资料(6)(译林牛津版5)ppt课件.ppt

英语 unit3 scienceversusnature 资料 6 译林牛津版5 Unit3 WordPower LookatPartA ThisisanonlinearticleaboutEnglishwordsborrowedfromotherlanguages ReadthearticleandanalysehowwordsareborrowedfromotherlanguagesandusedintheEnglishlanguage Finishthefollowingtable food entertainment jobs tools mechanicalequipment snacks geologicalterms music thearts themilitary spices chemicals animals foodmathematics CanyouaddmorewordsborrowedfromotherlanguagesandusedinEnglish ReadthepassageinPartCandfillintheblanks Answers C 1 Italian 2 Arabic 3 food 4 restaurant 5 jobs 6 ballet 7 confetti 8 colonel 9 clock 10 rocket 11 German 12 hamburger 13 alcohol 14 zero Inthispassage PartC whichwordsareborrowedfromItalian WhatwasItalyfamousforinthe18thcentury WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheGermans WhichwordsareborrowedfromGerman WhatweretheArabsgreatfor LookatPartD Theidiomsconnectacharacteristicwithananimalorathing Readtheidiomsandguessthemeaningofeachofthem Answers D1 sleptlikeadog2 ascoolasacucumber3 aspoorasachurchmouse 4 asbusyasabee5 asstrongasahorse Languagepoints 1 reason noun CorU thecauseofaneventorsituationorsomethingwhichprovidesanexcuseorexplanation Thereasonforthedisasterwasenginefailure nothumanerror 灾难的原因是因为引擎失灵 而不是人为的过失 questionword Thereasonwhygrassisgreenwasamysterytothelittleboy 草为什么是绿的对这个小南海是个谜 verb T totrytounderstandandtomakejudgmentsbasedonpracticalfacts that Newtonreasoned that theremustbeaforcesuchasgravity whenanapplefellonhishead 牛顿推想当苹果落到他头上的时候 一定有一个力如地心引力 2 provide verb T togivesomeonesomethingthattheyneed Wehaveconcernsaboutwhetherthegovernmentwillbeabletoprovideviablesocialservicesforpoorerfamilies providepoorerfamilieswithviablesocialservices 我们担心政府是否能够给贫困家庭提供可行的社会服务 provideforsb LOOKAFTER phrasalverb togivesomeonethethingstheyneedsuchasmoney foodorclothes Hehasawifeandtwoyoungchildrentoprovidefor 他有妻子和两个孩子要抚养 3 trade noun U theactivityofbuyingandselling orexchanging goodsand orservicesbetweenpeopleorcountries Thetwocountrieshavesignedatradeagreementforoneyearonly 这两个国家只签了一年的贸易协定 verb IorT usually adverborpreposition tobuyandsellgoodsorservices especiallybetweencountries Forcenturies NativeAmericanstradedwithEuropeansettlers 许多世纪以来 当地的美国人和欧洲的殖民者进行贸易 introduce verb T totellsomeoneanotherperson snamethefirsttimethattheymeet I dliketointroducemyyoungerson