高考英语一轮复习单元巩固提升 Unit 2 Poems 新人教版选修6

用心 爱心 专心1 人教版高三英语一轮复习单元巩固提升人教版高三英语一轮复习单元巩固提升 选修选修 6 6 UnitUnit 2 2 PoemsPoems 单词拼写 1 The song 传达 how deeply he loved his country 答案 conveyed 2 She used to be terribly shy but a year abroad has completely 转换 改变 her 答案 transformed 3 It is not 适当的 to ask such personal questions in an interview 答案 appropriate 4 Our plan needs to be 灵活的 to satisfy the needs of everyone 答案 flexible 5 They 交换 presents with each other 答案 exchanged 6 She hoped to get a job on the local newspaper and 最终 worked for The Times 答案 eventually 7 The race organizers are trying to attract 赞助人 答案 sponsors 8 He is taking a 文凭 in physics 答案 diploma 9 The 翻译 of the passage is quite good 答案 translation 10 The boy climbed up the tree and hid himself among the 树枝 答案 branches 完成句子 1 The method seems good but it needs to be 这个方法不错 但需要试验一下 答案 tried out 2 We are our time please hurry up 我们剩下的时间不多了 快点 答案 running out of 用心 爱心 专心2 3 He was going to when he retired 退休后他要过轻松的日子 答案 take it easy 4 He accidentally that he hadn t been home for three weeks 他无意中泄露出他已三个周没回家了 答案 let out 5 As we all know the United States 50 states 众所周知 美国由 50 个州组成 答案 is made up of 单项选择 1 With my money I went back home A run out of B run out C running out of D running out 解析 考查 with 复合结构 句意 由于钱快花完了 我回家了 with 宾语 doing 现在分词和逻辑主语之间是主动关系 with 宾语 done 过去分词和逻辑主语 之间是被动关系 因为逻辑主语是 money 所以用 running out 答案 D 2 2012 承德模拟 The speaker talked about sports in general and about football A in a word B in particular C in return D in demand 解析 in particular 意为 尤其 特别 句意 总体说来演讲者的话题是运动 尤 其集中在足球上 in a word 总之 in return 作为回报 in demand 有需要 答案 B 3 Plain simple clothes are for school wear A appropriate B changeable C fortunate D reliable 解析 appropriate 适宜的 合适的 句意 简单朴素的衣服适合在学校里穿 changeable 可改变的 fortunate 幸运的 reliable 可依赖的 都不符合句意 答案 A 4 What excuse did John give for his rudeness at the meeting He didn t even mention it explain it 用心 爱心 专心3 A let alone B and even not C or not D as opposed to 解析 句意为 约翰对于他在会议上的无礼给出的理由是什么 他甚至没有 提到那件事 更不用说解释了 let alone 更不用说 答案 A 5 2012 宜宾模拟 The doctor told me that you just had a light cold so you can A take it seriously B take it easy C take your time D take your chance 解析 句意 医生告诉我你只是有点感冒 因此你不必紧张 take it easy 别紧张 放松 take it seriously 认真对待 take your time 不急 慢慢来 take your chance 抓住机会 答案 B 6 2011 安庆模拟 The driver started to speed up to for the hour he had lost in the traffic jam A keep up B take up C make up D catch up 解析 make up for 弥补 符合句意 司机开始加速以弥补他在交通阻塞时 所耽误的时间 答案 C 7 Hard work can often lack of intelligence A make up for B take advantage of C come up with D keep pace with 解析 make up for 意为 弥补 补充 句意 勤奋常常能够弥补智力的不足 take advantage of 意为 利用 come up with 意为 提出 keep pace with 意为 跟上 答案 A 8 2012 邯郸模拟 The head office of the bank is in Beijing but it has all over the country A companies B branches C organizations D businesses 解析 考查名词辨析 句意为 这家银行的总部在北京 但是他的分支机构遍布全国 company 公司 branch 分支机构 organization 组织 business 商业 生意 答案 B 9 This is a poem that perfectly to the readers the poet s 用心 爱心 专心4 feelings A leads B contributes C contains D conveys 解析 句意为 这是一首能准确地向读者表达诗人感情的诗 convey to sb 向某 人传达 答案 D 10 2011 天津月考 When the accident happened in the street the walkers screams of terror A let out B looked out C picked out D let go 解析 句意 当事故在街道上发生时 行人们发出了惊恐的叫声 let out 放出 发 出 泄露 look out 当心 pick out 挑出来 答案 A 11 2012 大同模拟 Many of the big world sports events are by wealthy big companies who hope to advertise their companies or their products A organized B arranged C hosted D sponsored 解析 世界上大部分体育赛事都是由有钱的大公司主办的 他们希望通过这种方式为 公司或其产品做广告 sponsor 主办 倡导 organize 组织 arrange 安排 host 做东 答案 D 12 Although she had been ill for a long time it still came as a shock to us all when she died A eventually B willingly C unexpectedly D disappointedly 解析 考查副词辨析 句意为 尽管她已病了很久 但是她最终的辞世对我们来说仍 然是一个打击 eventually 最终 最后 willingly 自动地 不妥 既然已经病了很久 所以去世就不是出人意料地 unexpectedly disappointedly 的干扰性最大 但该词不能 用来描述 令人失望地 答案 A 13 2012 南昌一模 The students of Senior 3 in our school often have the tradition of gifts before they graduate from high school every year A expressing B exporting C examining D exchanging 用心 爱心 专心5 解析 句意 每年我们学校高三年级学生常常在毕业前有互相交换礼物的传统 express 表达 export 出口 examine 检查 exchange 交流 交换 答案 D 14 Charlie made a n to apologize for what he had done but his classmates wouldn t even talk to him A promise B progress C attempt D reputation 解析 make an attempt to do sth 表示 试图做某事 符合句意 答案 C 15 2011 泰安模拟 Why are you working so hard in school Because I don t want to my parents A set down B put down C let down D cut down 解析 答句句意 因为我不想让我的父母失望 let sb down 让某人失望 set down 写下 记下 put down 放下 cut down 砍倒 削减 答案 C 阅读理解 A A Scientists studying the impact of climate change on the Arctic need to consider ways to reduce their own carbon footprints 碳排放量 says Ryan Brook a researcher who regularly flies north to study the health of caribous 驯鹿 He calls on scientists to show leadership by examining and sharing ways to reduce the impact of working in polar regions The importance of the research is not at question here It is important to our understanding of and adapting to climate change But we need to think about better approaches says Brook This is an issue for all scientists though polar researchers often travel particularly long distances using commercial air travel We also rely extensively on small aircraft icebreakers and snowmobiles all of which produce large amounts of carbon Brook studies the health of caribou herds in Nunavut and Northwest Territories He works with northern wildlife managers This work typically takes him north five or six times per year and when he calculated his own carbon footprint he was not happy with the result 用心 爱心 专心6 My research footprints are about the same as the annual footprints of an average Toronto resident Basically I have two footprints my own personal life which is moderate and my research footprint Climate scientists can rightly argue that Arctic research is a specialized field and the community of scientists who travel north is relatively small Even if all scientists working in the north reduced their carbon emissions it would not make a big impact on the global scale For Brook it s the option that matters There are ways researchers can reduce the amount of carbon they use Some helicopters use less fuel than others Solar and wind power are alternatives to gasfired generators And while carbon offsets 抵消 don t reduce the amount of carbon emitted they are an easy first step There aren t necessarily any easy answers but we need to start talking about it says Brook This is particularly important for the next generation of scientists being trained and I hope to see them become leaders in this issue 解题导语 本文提醒研究北极的科学家也要注意自己的研究工作对气候变化的影响 建议他们也要考虑减少碳排放量的方法 1 The underlined word It in Para 2 refers to A the research of climate change on the Arctic B the study of the health of caribous C the impact of working in polar regions D the reduction of polar scientists carbon emissions 解析 猜测词义题 根据 The importance of the research is not at question here It is important to our understanding of and adapting to climate change 这项研究的重要性不言而喻 它对我们理解并适应气候变化很重要 可知 It 指对北极 气候变化的研究工作 答案 A 2 What did Brook find when he calculated his own carbon footprints A His carbon footprints are more than the annual footprints of a Toronto resident B His personal life footprints are more than the annual footprints of a Toronto resident C His research footprints are about the same as his personal life 用心 爱心 专心7 footprints D His personal life footprints are more than his research footprints 解析 推理判断题 根据第 5 段的 My research footprints are about the same as the annual footprints I have two footprints my own personal life and my research footprint 可知 Brook 的 carbon footprints personal life footprint research footprint 比 the annual footprint of an average Toronto resident 多 答案 A 3 Brook s opinion is challenged by the statement that A arctic research is very important B the Arctic is a special environment C the footprints of Arctic scientists are small D Brook s situation is not a common phenomenon 解析 细节理解题 根据第 6 段内容可知 反对者认为即使他们减少了因为研究工作 产生的碳 也不会对全球产生什么影响 因为进行北极研究的科学家人数相对较少 答案 C 4 We can infer from the last paragraph that A we should take actions immediately instead of just talking B it s easy to start talking about the problem of carbon emissions C it s necessary now to pay attention to the problem of research footprints D the next generation of scientists are more interested in research footprints 解析 推理判断题 根据最后一段的 but we need to start talking about it 可知 答案 答案 C 5 What s the main idea of the text A The importance of arctic research is not at question B Climate change becomes worse because of arctic research C Brook suggests ways of reducing the use of carbon D Scientists must look at their own carbon footprints 解析 主旨大意题 本文主要介绍了一位科学家通过关注自己在北极地区研究时所产 生的二氧化碳问题 从而提出了所有的科学家在北极地区工作时 要注意自己产生的碳排 放的问题 用心 爱心 专心8 答案 D B B How do you know if your home is an easy aim for thefts 偷窃 Around the holidays many families don t consider taking proper measures to prevent their homes from suffering holiday thefts With just a few simple steps you can better make sure of the safety of your home during all of the holiday celebrations Here are a few tips for making it difficult to tell you are away from home Either have a trusted neighbor pick up your mail and newspapers or tell your mailperson to hold your mail until you return Nothing says Hey we are not home like when your postbox is filled with all kinds of mails and you have many different newspapers in your driveway Set several different lights in your house on random timers 随机定时器 Don t leave your outdoor lights on all the time Instead put your outside lights on timers to be on during the nights If an outdoor light remains on for days at a time it means that nobody is at home to turn it off If you have pets that you are not taking with you on vacation leave them with a friend rather than having someone come into your house every day to take care of them When thefts see a neighbor or friend entering your house every day they will know you are not at home Close all your curtains when you leave town This is effective to deter possible thefts as no one can see what is in your house If they don t know what there is to take then the risk is even greater for them to break in This article just has suggested a few tips to help you keep your house safe while you are on holiday Nothing can truly protect your home unless you have it monitored by a professional home security system 解题导语 假期期间容易发生家庭盗窃 本文从几个方面为你支招 6 What is the main idea of the passage A To tell us how to prevent the thefts around the holidays B To let the outdoor lights on all the time C To tell us many families suf