冀教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十五）A卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 冀教版冀教版 20202020 年中考英语模拟试卷 十五 年中考英语模拟试卷 十五 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 3535 分分 1 8 分 阅读理解 On April 14th at 7 49 am the town of Jyekundo in Kham was struck 打击 by a 6 9 magnitude earthquake My family and I were in our 3rd floor apartment building when the earthquake hit There was a smaller earthquake around 4 7 that happened around 4 am and neither my wife nor I could get back to sleep When the big earthquake hit my wife was using her computer while our younger son Norbu 18 months old was playing in the living room Tsering our older son who is 3 years old was still asleep in the back bedroom of the 3 bedroom apartment we were living in Norbu flew across the room when the earthquake hit My wife was also thrown to the ground Everything in our apartment began to be tossed 摇动 around breaking when it hit the walls or floor I ran to the back bedroom and grabbed 抓住 Tsering as my wife grabbed Norbu off the floor Together we ran to the door I stopped long enough to grab my shoes coat and a bit of money I opened the door and one of our neighbors helped us carry Tsering down to the ground floor I was the only one of my family who managed to get shoes After the earthquake we were able to see that this was a major earthquake We began to hear people crying for help badly injured people crawling 爬 to the road and people weeping 哭泣 for loved ones who had died 1 What was Tsering doing when the big earthquake hit A He was using the computer B He was playing in the living room C He was sleeping in the back bedroom D He was crying for help 2 What didn t the writer do in the earthquake A He ran to the back bedroom and grabbed Tsering 第 2 页 共 20 页 B He grabbed Norbu off the floor C He stopped to grab his shoes coat and a little money D He went down to the ground floor 3 When did the smaller earthquake happen A At 7 49 am B At 6 09 am C At 3 00 am D At 4 00 am 4 What did NOT people do after the earthquake A People were able to have a rest B People cried for help C Injured people were crawling to the road D People were weeping for dead loved ones 5 Which is the best title for this article A My Family B A Major Earthquake C What to Do in an Earthquake D My Good Neighbors 2 6 分 Traveling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years Modern traffic develops fast so traveling to different places has become much easier than before Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip The following information may be useful for you 第 3 页 共 20 页 Before traveling Wear comfortable shoes a hat and sunglasses Take some necessary medicine with you They can be used when you get sick or have other problems If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing during your trip you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave While traveling Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit Have enough time to take a rest during your trip Tap water is not safe so drink bottled water and always clean the cover on the bottle 判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符 相符的填 T 不相符的填 F 1 Traveling has become much easier because of the modern traffic development 2 You should wear less clothes before you leave your home for a trip 3 You had better not be too tired while you are having a trip 4 If you walk more and eat more while traveling your trip will be happier 5 The passage mainly talks about activities while traveling 3 6 分 根据材料内容 选择正确答案 A We see many animals like rabbits 兔子 bees dogs birds sheep but do you know how these animals say things First let s see a rabbit When a rabbit sees something dangerous it runs away at once When it runs its tail 尾巴 moves up and down When others see this they run too Many other animals use this kind of language When a bee has found some food it goes back to its home It cannot tell other bees where the food is by speaking to them but it does a little dance in the air This may tell other bees where the food is 第 4 页 共 20 页 Some animals say things by making sounds like a man does For example a dog barks 吠 when a stranger 陌生人 comes near Some birds can make several different sounds each with its own meaning In a word every animal has its own language 1 A rabbit can tell others something by A making sounds B dancing C running D moving its tail up and down 2 A bee can tell others where the food is by A making sounds B dancing C flying away D running away 3 A dog says things by making sounds like does A a man B a rabbit C a bee D a stranger 4 Some birds can make several different sounds each with meanings A the same B two C different D no 第 5 页 共 20 页 5 Which is the best title 题目 for the passage 短文 A Animal Food B Animal Sound C Animal Home D Animal Language 4 10 分 根据材料内容 选择正确答案 B One of my favourite things to do is hiking in mountains Because nobody likes the idea of getting lost I always prepare before every trip But what s the best navigation tool a Global Positioning System GPS or a good old map and compass Five of my friends and I hiked through the mountains on a trail I marked One team of three carried a GPS and the other team used a map and compass It took the GPS team 3 hours and 11 minutes to get through the whole hike however it took the map and compass team only 2 hours and 49 minutes The biggest problem the GPS team met was that they lost the satellite signal 卫星信号 in some places With no map or compass they had to walk around until they were in a place where the signal was good The map and compass team was able to spot 认出 different landmarks compare them to their maps and then use the compass to point them in the right direction When I head out on my future hikes I m bringing a map a compass and a GPS to show me the way 1 The writer prepares before every trip because he doesn t A like the old map or compass B know how to use the GPS C want to get lost in mountains D want to get into the mountains alone 2 The two teams 第 6 页 共 20 页 A had the same navigation tool B went along the same trail C had the same problem D finished the whole hike at the same time 3 In the end the writer found out A the map and the compass were too old navigation tools to use any more B it wasn t necessary to bring a map and a compass together with a GPS C the GPS had some disadvantages in hiking in mountains D he wouldn t use a GPS any more 5 5 分 七选五 In Thailand people do not eat with chopsticks like in China Japan and Korea They use spoons and forks Because most food is already cut If you need to cut things use the side of your spoon If you are right handed keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand The rice is not on the same plate with the other food It is not necessary to finish all you rice or all your food It is good to leave a little on your plate If you eat anything it means you want more The host 主人 will ask you two or three times if you want more food It is the same with whatever you are drinking During the meal never empty your cup or glass When it is less than half full your host or neighbor will fill it again Always refill 再加满 your neighbor s glass This means that you must keep an eye on your neighbor s glass all through the meal A They never use knives B Never fill your own glass 第 7 页 共 20 页 C People always offer you more food D People usually have rice in a different bowl E The spoon is more important than the fork 二 二 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 The Earth is our home We must stop pollute the environment 三 三 完型填空完型填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 7 15 分 完形填空 It is a one day life of Wei Hua She gets up before 7 00 in the1 and quickly2her face She goes to school early She3hard 努力地 in class 在课堂上 all day She4basketball after school and then5home Wei Hua s6is broken 坏了 in Maths lesson so he needs a new one On her way home 在回家的路 上 she buys a new pen at a7When she8home she has a short9After that she10her parents She cooks supper and11the house She watches TV for half an12after supper Then she starts her homework She finishes it13half past nine She goes to14before a quarter to ten How15Wei Hua is 1 A morning B afternoon C evening D night 2 A washes B closes C breaks 第 8 页 共 20 页 D puts 3 A sings B plays C swims D works 4 A does B plays C makes D sees 5 A on foot B walks C walk D by foot 6 A pen B desk C bicycle D shoes 7 第 9 页 共 20 页 A table B home C shop D door 8 A reaches B gets C arrives D arrives to 9 A swim B break C class D meeting 10 A thanks B gets C knows D helps 11 A clean B cleaning 第 10 页 共 20 页 C cleans D to clean 12 A hour B week C year D month 13 A in B on C to D at 14 A bed B school C work D library 15 A clean B busy C tall D young 第 11 页 共 20 页 四 四 根据下列句子及所给的首字母根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 1 分 根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空 使短文完整 通顺 有的需要变换形式 每词限用 一次 Favourite coast beef radio side dry send move My name is Nicole I live in Australia Most of the people in Australia live along the northeast and the southwest The middle of Australia is too so few people live there It is called the outback 内地 I live on a sheep station in the outback I don t go to school I have a I listen to my teacher and send answers back to her My tests and homework are by mail Most Australians including me are of British ancestry 祖先 When people to Australia from Britain they brought many British customs with them For example we drive on the left of the road and drink tea just like they do in Britain How about food is the most popular meat My sport is cricket We play it in summer Football rugby and soccer are also very popular 9 1 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 使短文完整正确 每个单词跟用一次 每空只填一个单词 university happy he will good with accept make work old Education helps to change his fate 命运 17 year old Cui Qingtao lives with his family in a village of Yunnan He is the family s son With a brother in a high school and a sister in Fourth Grade Cui graduated from a high school this summer To help his poor family money He worked on a construction site 工地 his parents On July 22 when he was working Cui got the admission letter 录取通 知书 from Peking University He was by the famous University When the mailman arrived Cui was too busy to notice that there was a letter for him Peking University is one of the top in China Cui Qingtao made his parents very His father can t read When his mother read the admission letter to his father a big smile broke out on face My son you are amazing Cui got 669 points in this year s gaokao Cui said he come back after graduation and try his best to bring prosperity 繁荣 to his village Getting an education is not only a way to 第 12 页 共 20 页 change one s fate but it s the way for people like me Cui said 10 1 分 选词填空 big wait ask shout one sudden piano singer he tired There once was a man who played the piano in a bar He was a good pianist People went there just to hear him play But one night a customer told him he didn t want to hear him just play any more He was to sing a song by the customer I don t sing the man said The customer said to the boss I m of just listening to the piano I want that guy to sing Hey buddy the boss across the room If you want to get paid sing a song The customer is asking you to sing And the other customers were to see what would happen So he did He sang a song A who never sang in public did so for the very first time What s more Nat King Cloe sang the song Mona Lisa in a very special way That was the time the song ever sounded that He was so talented He could have lived the rest of his life as a no name piano player in a no name bar But because that man made sing he went on to become one of the best known in America You too have talent and abilities You may not feel as if your talent is great but it may be than you think 11 1 分 根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空 使短文完整 通顺 有的需要变换形式 短文由 Unit 2 的课文改写而来 friend customer or game search Jack and his father use a computer at home His father is a manager and often talks to his He also checks the times of trains makes travel plans and buys tickets Jack listens to music watches movies Alice only uses the computer at school She for information does her homework checks 第 13 页 共 20 页 her email and talks with her in Australia Mike uses the computer at home on Sundays He sends email And he plays computer 5 too 12 1 分 阅读短文 用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空 每词限用一次 arrive play exciting leave famous For the last 20 years David Beckham was a very soccer player He played with teams in England Spain America and Italy He in Beijing with his teammates yesterday They are going to against China s national team tomorrow Soccer fans are very But it s too bad that the team isn t going to stay for long They are for Japan the day after tomorrow for a game with Japan s national team 13 1 分 根据句意 选用方框内的词组填空 注意形式的变化 add up take part in take action make a difference cut down be good for hear of be harmful to pay for begin with 1 The students air pollution by walking to school last term 2 Your help has I understand the work better now 3 All the people in the kingdom the magic cloth before the king saw it 4 Pollution our health So we must protect our environment 5 The food you though it tastes awful my mother said to me 6 Last Friday we had a sports meeting I the basketball match 7 They said they to protect the environment already 8 It seems unfair for him to make him everything 第 14 页 共 20 页 9 Five and eleven to sixteen Is it right 10 First of all I an apology for a mistake I made last week 14 1 分 A 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 使句子通顺 正确 每个单词限用一次 prepare twenty quiet enjoy except 1 We have classes all day long Saturday afternoon 2 For most boys nothing is more than playing basketball 3 Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers in t