人教版第二十一中学2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷A卷

第 1 页 共 21 页 人教版第二十一中学人教版第二十一中学 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择单项选择 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 I have coffee than you A few B fewer C little D less 2 2 分 Where the kangaroo come from It from Australia A do comes B do come C does comes D does come 3 2 分 Robots more heavy work for us in the future A did B will do C have done D were doing 4 2 分 Does Mary agree with you Yes sure We are in agreement A a 第 2 页 共 21 页 B an C the D 不填 5 2 分 It s winter now The weather is getting A very colder and colder B much colder and colder C more colder and colder D more and more cold 6 2 分 In the English Club students need to each other in English It will help them improve their spoken English A agree with B communicate with C worry about D think about 7 2 分 Was there any surprise on your birthday party Of course My classmates brought me many cute toy animals A lovely B funny C strange 8 2 分 I don t have my own desk I share one my brother A to B with 第 3 页 共 21 页 C for D on 9 2 分 Do you know about the Statue of Liberty 一 Yeah it is famous around the world A tall B large C well known 10 2 分 I don t like to be an artist I d rather a singer A be B do C am D is 11 2 分 Greens are very kind They often help poor A A an B The the C The an D A the 12 2 分 May I have a rest I have already finished the report A write B to write C writing D written 第 4 页 共 21 页 13 2 分 If he keeps on working so hard he ll under the pressure of work A break down B break away C break out D break into 14 2 分 doctors in this hospital 41 A A number of are B A number of is C The number of are D The number of is 15 2 分 How are you going buddy A little busy though A Not too bad B Can t be worse C On my own D By train 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 16 15 分 It was Molly s job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he went to work One morning besides his usual lunch bag Molly 1 him a second paper bag This one didn t look so good It was 2 and was held together with tape 胶带 Her father kissed Molly and started off to work with the 3 bags On his lunch break while he was eating he looked 4 the second old bag two small dolls three small stones and some coins The busy father smiled finished eating and 5 away the bags dolls and stones 第 5 页 共 21 页 That 6 when they were having supper Molly asked Where s my bag Daddy What bag The one I gave 7 this morning I left it at the office 8 I forgot to put this note in it she said Those are the 9 I really love I thought you might like to 10 with them You didn t lose the bag did you Daddy Oh no he said lying 说谎 I 11 forgot to bring it home I ll bring it tomorrow When Molly put her arms around her father s neck he opened the 12 that read I love you Daddy Molly had given him her treasures 财富 13 he had thrown them into the trash can 垃圾 箱 So when he went back to the 14 he went straight to the trash can and 15 all of Molly s things He put the treasures inside the bag and carried it home 1 A handed B asked C helped D bought 2 A nice B old C empty D expensive 3 A two B three C four D five 第 6 页 共 21 页 4 A for B after C into D around 5 A gave B put C ran D threw 6 A morning B noon C evening D midnight 7 A you B him C her D them 8 A Who 第 7 页 共 21 页 B When C Where D Why 9 A foods B places C people D collections 10 A study B play C deal D fight 11 A even B just C still D hardly 12 A card B letter C note 第 8 页 共 21 页 D book 13 A so B or C but D and 14 A shop B office C bedroom D school 15 A turned up B used up C gave up D picked up 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 6666 分分 17 6 分 阅读下面四篇材料 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 Eating your way around the world Australia Try a pie floater 第 9 页 共 21 页 Feeling hungry No visit to South Australia is complete without trying the local food a pie floater They are traditionally sold at roadside food shops some of which stay open all night It is a meat pie floating in a thick green pen soup Finally the pie is covered with plenty of bright red tomato ketchup 番茄酱 Enjoy Vietnam Soup for breakfast The food stands in the streets of Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam open early in the morning and stay busy till late at night selling fast food to hungry passers by The most famous dish is pho a noodle soup with slices of beef or chicken and different vegetables It s usually eaten for breakfast many Vietnamese people say they cannot start the day without this delicious food Belgium Home of French fries You can find French fried potatoes all over the world but as Belgians will tell you they not the French invented this popular street food back in the 17th century French fries eaten from a paper cone are the Belgian s favourite food The secret of perfect French fries is that they are fried 油炸 twice in hot oil to give a perfect golden outside 1 A pie floater in South Australia is a kind of food with A fried potatoes 第 10 页 共 21 页 B thick soup C beef or chicken D a golden outside 2 According to the passage all the three kinds of local food A are sold in the street B have meat inside C have tomato ketchup D are fried in hot oil 3 The passage most probably comes from the column 栏目 in a magazine A education B health C travel D technology 18 10 分 阅读理解 Most children like to watch TV It s very interesting By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world Of course they can also learn over the radio 收音机 But they can learn better and more easily with TV Why Because they can hear and watch at the same time But they can t see anything over the radio TV helps to open children s eyes TV helps to open their minds too They learn better and better ways of doing things They can find the world is now smaller than before Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening They are always busy with their lessons But a few children watch TV every night They go to bed very late They can t have a good rest How about you my young friend 1 According to the passage a few children go to bed late because they 第 11 页 共 21 页 A are busy with their lessons B do their homework C watch TV every night D listen to the radio 2 Children can t see anything A in the country B over the radio C on TV D by watching TV 3 TV helps to open children s A eyes and minds B minds C eyes or minds D eyes 4 children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening A No B Hundreds of C A lot of D Few 5 Children can study better and more easily with TV because A they like to watch TV B they can t learn over the radio 第 12 页 共 21 页 C they don t like to listen to the radio D they can hear and see something at the same time 19 25 分 阅读短文 根据短文内容回答问题 There are many benefits of reading books Unfortunately in this day and age not a lot of people take the time to read them anymore But that doesn t change the fact that you re missing out on a lot of wonderful benefits Read on to learn the various benefits of reading books It Feeds Your Mind Obviously reading books provides you with new knowledge Whenever you read something you learn new information that you otherwise would not have known It can be a fact about history or a theory you did not know existed If you want to learn new words in particular reading books is a great way to enrich your vocabulary It Keeps Your Brain In Shape Reading also keeps your mind in good condition Similar to solving puzzles reading books allows your mind to practice its processing skills Going without books for too long will turn your mind to mush 玉米面粥 I m not kidding Why do you think they call television the boob tube It Develops Your Critical Thinking Skills One of the primary benefits of reading books is its ability to develop your critical thinking skills Reading mystery novels for example sharpens 使敏锐 your mind Whenever you are faced with a similar problem in real life your mind is now able to put its mystery solving prowess to a test It Makes You More Articulate There s nothing quite like reading books to help you become a better conversationalist Seeing how words are used and how sentences are structured with your own eyes helps you commit the information to memory better than by listening to a teacher discuss the points in class 第 13 页 共 21 页 It Is Easy To Get To One of the great benefits of reading books is that the information in it can be read over and over again When you re following a recipe for example reading a cookbook allows you the luxury 享受 of reviewing the processes and the ingredients whenever you need to These are just some of the wonderful benefits of reading books Why don t you drop by the bookstore or library and pick a book up If you can t even go outside you can download free e books on line and read them on your computer 1 Are there many benefits of reading books 2 How many benefits does the writer mention 3 Why does reading books feed our mind 4 What is the primary benefit of reading books 5 What is the purpose of this passage 20 25 分 阅读短文 根据短文内容回答问题 On June 26th 2000 two scientists called Francis Collins and Craig Venter told the world that they could now read the whole map of the human body DNA DNA is something that all humans have and it tells the body what to do DNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father because we get some of their DNA to make our own Now we can read some of this map and so we can find out more about how our bodies work People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time In 1860 Gregory Mendel discovered that there is a special reason why we look the same as other people in our family It is because of small things called genes that we have in our body In 1953 James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are really messages 第 14 页 共 21 页 written in the DNA with a special language In 1961 Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Matthaei found the first word that they could understand in that language showing how DNA tells the cell to build its parts This meant that one day we would be able to read all the messages that a human body gets from its parents bodies Scientists have now found all the words in DNA map but we still do not understand what they all do By understanding what just one word means we can help save people from several diseases So the more we understand the more doctors will be able to do Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine and help people who are very ill Other people worry about that when we learn more words and find out lots of other information we still use it in the wrong way just to make people more attractive or stop sick people getting jobs 1 Could Francis and Craig read the map of DNA in 2000 2 Why do we look like our parents 3 When was the first word of DNA discovered 4 What can the doctors do if we understand some messages in DNA 5 What does the writer tell us in the last paragraph 四 四 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 21 8 分 根据短文内容 从方框中选择恰当的词语填空 有的需要变换形式 as far as I know tourist huge dangerous meter weigh protect ocean I m Amy Black I have never seen sharks in the But as a n I have seen sharks in an aquarium 水族馆 there are between 200and 250 kinds of sharks of different sizes Sharks are much than other fishes The largest carl be as long as 15 largest shark about 3 200 kilos Usually sharks don t attack 攻击 people Sometimes they attack people themselves One of sharks is the Great White Shark They attacked a lot of people on the beaches of America 第 15 页 共 21 页 五 五 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 22 10 分 根据短文理解填空 A I worked in a shop three years ago A girl started working there a few months after me I met her often but we never t We just saw each o and smiled She would always smile in a really happy way until one day when we got to work in the same department again She smiled as if she was the h girl in the world I went up to her and asked What s w with you She answered Why I said I can feel you re very sad but you re always t to hide it Her mouth just dropped as if I had discovered her deepest s so we started talking She told me why she was feeling like that and why she was trying to hide it Time w by and we became good friends Later she said that I had changed her life in many w Today this girl is one of my best friends She has been there for me in every possible way a friend could be I guess what I m trying to say is that you never know when you re helping y I helped this girl never knowing that at the same time I was helping myself by finding a t friend 六 六 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1212 分分 23 12 分 语法填空 Li Lin be a student of Class 6 Grade 7 He often 乘公汽 school The class 开始 at 8 00a m He Chinese English politics and some other subjects He 不喜欢 geography at all After school He likes to basketball with classmates every Tuesday Look He have a P E class now Some students 游泳 in the pool A few students