贵州省铜仁市第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语下学期“停课不停学”网上第一次周考试题

1 贵州省铜仁市第一中学贵州省铜仁市第一中学 2019 20202019 2020 学年高二英语下学期学年高二英语下学期 停课不停停课不停 学学 网上第一次周考试题网上第一次周考试题 第一部分第一部分 听力 共两节 满分听力 共两节 满分 3030 分 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 a b c 三个选项中选出最 佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 where does this conversation take place a in the street b in a post office c in front of the tv station 2 what is the most probable result of this conversation a the woman sat between the man and his friend b the woman sat together with her friend c the man sat together with his friend 3 what do we know about the woman a she s not very good at history b she hasn t passed the physics exam c she doesn t like to see others happy 4 what is the weather like now a warm and sunny b sunny but cold c windy and cloudy 5 why is the back door left open a tim and the dog are outside b the two speakers are going to bed c the woman tells the man to leave it open 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 a b c 三个 选项中选出最佳选项 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 7 题 6 where will the man spend the winter holiday a in the states b in austria c in australia 7 what can we learn about the woman a she will have the holiday with the man b she has already applied for a part time job c she will visit the underground catholic churches 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 10 题 8 what are the two speakers mainly talking about a travel expenses b a coming concert c a travel experience 9 what will mary probably have to do a act as director b leave for vacation c take charge of fund raising 2 10 why will mary probably be calling the choir members a to ask for a loan b to ask for their help c to tell them the concert schedule 听第 8 段材料 回答第 11 13 题 11 where did the man see the advertisement a on tv b on the internet c in the newspaper 12 which flat is the man interested in a the three bedroom one b the two bedroom one c the one bedroom one 13 what do we know about the flat a there is no place for parking b its rent includes gas heat and electricity c it has a living room a kitchen and a dining room 听第 9 段材料 回答第 14 16 题 14 what is the probable relationship between the speakers a doctor and patient b manager and secretary c shop assistant and customer 15 what do we know about the woman a she is running a high temperature b she is having a toothache c she is having a sore throat 16 what does the man advise the woman to do a take some pills once a day b take a good rest for a couple of days c drink plenty of water and have fried food 听第 10 段材料 回答第 17 20 题 17 what are they talking about a whether they should go for a holiday b where they should go for the holiday c how they could save money for the holiday 18 why doesn t the man want to go to florida a it is too far b it is warmer than sheffield c it is colder than sheffield 19 where does the man want to go for the holiday a sheffield b hawaii c wales or scotland 20 which country are probably the two speakers from a america b england c china 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分阅读理解 共两节 满分 4040 分 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 a b c 和 d 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 a a 3 musicmusic festivalsfestivals bukubuku musicmusic festivalfestival where new orleans la when july 10 july 11 2017 tickets 180 270 camping no thethe scenescene from the art to the music buku is one of the most unique festivals of the summer with a post industrial setting as a background and offering music of electronic and hip hop buku succeeds as a true festival experience catch up on your sleep with the all night shows in the city of new orleans you re going to need your rest horizonhorizon festivalfestival where arinsal andorra when july 9 july 11 2017 tickets 65 149 camping no thethe scenescene horizon names itself as europe s greatest ski party and it s hard to argue with a festival that has pool activities paintball wars its own snow olympics and secret parties beyond that you ll also find 100 international djs with stages on the mountain and in the clubs if you can find the time bankso ski site provides 75km of trails 小径 to work in some riding gasparillagasparilla musicmusic festivalfestival where tampa fl when july 9 july 10 2017 tickets free camping no thethe scenescene the gasparilla music festival is non profit it organizes a music festival every year in the downtown square on the second weekend of july goldengolden plainsplains festivalfestival where meredith australia when july 11 july 13 2017 tickets free camping yes thethe scenescene there s no advertisement no market stalls 货摊 and nothing being marketed to you for the whole long weekend it s meant to be a perfect place camp 4 wherever you like bring almost everything and anything if you want you can bring a sofa perhaps with matching armchairs and an occasional table with a drawer and plant it in the open air theatre for the weekend and enjoy the sunshine and music for a long weekend 21 what can people do in the buku music festival a enjoy all kinds of music b attend the festival for free c sleep on the site during the night d watch the performances overnight 22 what do we know about horizon festival a it lasts for two days b it is held in new orleans c it provides sports programs d it has many stages on the ski site 23 what do gasparilla music festival and golden plains festival have in common a they are held every year b they re provided at no charge c they take place during the week d they allow people to camp on the site b b winters are long and unforgiving in north dakota the winter of 1996 was especially brutal it was a hard time in my own life too a neck injury had kept me flat in bed for nearly a year just in time for easter my husband dick said but how could i feel the joy when the snow was four feet deep and i had months of painful physical treatment ahead i was doing the dishes one day feeling hopeless when there was a tap against the glass it was a branch of the troublesome cottonwood 棉白杨 back in the fall of 1979 it was a new subdivision 分支 then an eight foot 5 stick the people who d briefly occupied the house before us had placed the pipe from the pump next to it the earth was so wet that the poor thing had fallen down most of its bare root system pointing skyward and blowing hopelessly back and forth in the cold wind dick decided to pull it out one day but i protested look at how hard it s trying i said pointing to the way it strongly kept hold of the earth it deserves a chance dick borrowed some tools we packed dry soil around the tree and put up some stakes 桩 into the ground making it stand upright that winter was still terrible surprisingly in the spring my rescue stick put forth a few leaves then with lots of branches the year after that we were able to remove the stakes by the 1990s that little stick was a giant towering over the house now the tapping at the window continued louder as the wind picked up almost as though to tell me to look up at last i did i caught my breath in the window against the icy blue sky thousands and thousands of fresh red buds were waving in the wind the tree was bursting with life and i had a wonderful easter 24 what is the meaning of the underlined word brutal in paragraph 1 a busy b hard c long d warm 25 how did dick rescue the new subdivision a by supporting the stick firmly b by watering the stick regularly c by distributing chemical fertilizer d by gathering sticks day and night 26 what is the author s purpose in writing the last paragraph a to inform us of the current condition of her cottonwood b to imply that she d spent the hardest time and felt hopeful c to tell us that the tree had survived from the awful winter d to suggest what she was going to do for the coming festival 27 which of the following can serve as the main idea of the passage 6 a a friend in need is a friend indeed b there is no garden without its weeds c success is the accumulation of sweat d where there is life there is hope c c there re many regional british and american accents what many americans think of as the typical 典型的 british accent is what s called standardized received pronunciation rp what most people think of as an american accent is the general american genam accent english colonists 殖民者 built their first long term settlement in the new world at jamestown virginia in1607 by the time we had recordings of both americans and brits some three centuries later the sounds of english as spoken in the old world and new world were very different why one big reason is rhotacism r 音话 the genam accent is rhotic and speakers pronounce the r in words such as hard the rp accent is non rhotic and speakers don t pronounce the r leaving hard sounding more like hahd before and during the american revolution the english both in england and in the colonies mostly spoke with a rhotic accent around the turn of the 19th century not long after the revolution non rhotic speech took off in southern england especially among the upper and upper middle classes it was a symbol of status 地位 this accent was standardized as rp and taught widely because the rp accent was easy to understand it spread across the uk and many former colonists also used rp to show off their status this happened especially in the port cities that still had close trading ties with england boston richmond and savannah after the civil war and well into the 20th century political and economic power largely passed from the port cities and cotton regions to the manufacturing centers of the mid atlantic and midwest new york philadelphia chicago etc the british elite 精英 had much less influence in culture and language in these places which were mostly populated by the scots irish and 7 other settlers from northern britain and rhotic english was still spoken there as industrialists in these cities became the self made economic and political elites of the industrial era rp lost its status and the accent in the rust belt spread across the states just as rp had in britain of course with the speed that language changes a general american accent is now hard to find in much of this region with new york philadelphia pittsburgh and chicago developing their own unique accents genam is now considered generally limited to a small part of the midwest 28 the first two paragraphs serve as a n a explanation b background c comment d conclusion 29 what can be inferred from paragraph 4 a the british upper class usually had rp accent b the lower class had no access to rp accent c rp was popular in the uk as it was a symbol of status d it was easy to recognize a person s class by accent 30 what caused the genam accent to spread in the us a the outbreak of the american revolution b the changes in the american environment c the outbreak of the american civil war d the increasing importance and influence of industry 31 what is the text mainly about a why british and american accents have changed b why british and american accents are similar c how british and american accents formed and changed d how americans lost their british accents d d many science fiction stories tell about explorers arriving in a new world the explorers then use some kind of high tech device to test for breathable air or signs of life but here on earth science fiction is becoming reality through a new sampling technology called environmental dna or edna for short 8 scientists can use it to identify rare species or estimate fish populations with just a little air or water environmental dna can be used in two ways one is to identify the creatures that live in a certain place the other is to confirm the presence or lack of a specific creature caren goldberg is one of the first biologists to take the technology from the testing stage to actually using it she sees edna as a way to get answers more efficiently and with less destruction compared to traditional survey techniques until recently scientists depended on snorkeling 潜水 netting or using an electric current to temporarily catch fish this newer way to identify what lives in the environment is becoming popular around the world animal experts in vietnam are using the edna to find the last wild yangtze giant softshell turtles one researcher on the caribbean island of trinidad is using the sampling technology to find endangered golden treefrogs in madagascar it is being used to identify amphibian 两栖动物 diseases ms goldberg has used edna testing to confirm the local extinction 灭绝 of a leopard frog in the american state of idaho she has also been asked to document the spread of the new zealand mudsnail in the state of washington the creature has been found in lakes and other waterways across the state scientists working with the technology say they do not expect robots to replace field biologists anytime soon but the old fashioned field work could soon be more targeted 9 32 compared to traditional survey techniques edna is more a eco friendly b complex c dangerous d convincing 33 by using edna caren goldberg has a succeeded in catching many fishes b found the existence of golden treefrogs c confirmed the disappearance of the leopard frog in idaho d documented the spread of softshell turtles 34 what can we learn from the last paragraph a robots will replace scientists soon b some scientists are against using edna c the old fashioned field work may disappear d many biologists are unwilling to do the field work 35 what is the best title for the text a science fiction becomes reality for species surveys b biologists explore space with the help of edna c scientists find methods to test for signs of life d new technologies are presented in science fictions 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多 余选项 sixsix thingsthings we llwe ll regretregret inin 1010 yearsyears time slips away in life and behind all those things we are busying doing all day long we often miss the most important things 36 in the following passage there are 6 things we are likely to regret in the future as well as pieces of advice on how to avoid it spentspent littlelittle timetime withwith familyfamily in the cycle of work and home duties many of us pay very little attention to our families unfortunately we often understand this when some of them are not there around us 37 10 we ruin our health when we give in to junk food and bad habits even our health seems to be ok now after a while we will most likely feel the consequences of such an irresponsible attitude to our body spentspent littlelittle timetime travelingtraveling 38 but we are always afraid of discomfort we are afraid of being in strange places and we always have more urgent things to do workedworked tootoo muchmuch most people do so because they want to earn more or they desire a higher position however it s clear that work is important but to relax from time to time is of importance too stoppedstopped learninglearning newnew thingsthings maybe your mom always says this to you learn a foreign language you will need it in the future you may think you want to be an engineer so a foreign language seems useless 39 hadhad a a jobjob youyou hatehate we often continue to work in a place we hate only because we are unwilling to leave the comfort comfortable zone 40 we can simply fade away in a job we are not interested in so when the sun is warm when the breeze is gentle when the flowers are flourishing when you are young live the way you like enjoy the time you are studying or working and try to be the best of you 11 a it may take years to understand this b however constant learning brings not only more opportunities for professional growth but also an increase in self confidence making you an interesting person to others c yet if we don t change the situation d few of us don t dream about traveling e led an unhealthy life f the desire to travel with comfort stop people from doing this very often g true it s good if you know even one foreign language 第三部分第三部分 语言知识运用 共两节 语言知识运用 共两节 满满分分 4545 分 分 第一节 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的 a b c 和 d 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项 a 12 year old middle school student from southwest china s chongqing municipality spent her last summer vacation 41 wild animals at a conservation area in masai mara kenya her unique experience 42 her teachers and classmates when she shared this at a recent charity event in the school when she was in her childhood her father often told her stories about wild animals 43 he was the first full time worker from china to 44 protection work of wild animals growing up she 45 an interest in all kinds of animals and her father took her to travel around africa 46 when she was four years old she visited africa for the second time 47 the age of eight after coming back to school she 48 in publicizing the idea of protecting wild animals among her classmates during the holiday the girl travelled to africa again not a 49 this time she 50 nearly two months to the research and protection of wild animals there every day she 51 her father to patrol 巡逻 the reserve area to check 52 some animals were injured or not and drive away any 53 hunter with the animals low 54 in the background they fell asleep in the evening she said it was a place that she was 55 to visit after returning to china she held a personal photography exhibition and several lectures hoping that more people could become 56 of the need to care 12 for wild animals 57 she called on the public not to purchase fur coats ivories or rhinoceros horns 58 her daughter s participation in wild animals protection work her mother gave her support and 59 and believed this experience in africa can broaden her horizons and strengthen her sense of responsibility i expect my daughter to be a kind and 60 person and try her best to help those in need in life she said 41 a bringing b protecting c throwing d charging 42 a amused b confused c shocked d upset 43 a when b while c because d although 44 a carry outb cut outc put off d depend on 45 a decreased b stopped c missed d developed 46 a for the first time b the first time c in no time