人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷 C卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷 C C 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 1 10 分 阅读下面短文 从每小题 A B C D 中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案 For thousands of years people farmed the land They grew fruits and vegetables They hunted and fished for meat They1cloth dyes 染料 and paper from plants They used stone and metal for weapons and tools People progressed to making machines powered 2water and steam 蒸汽 and even later by coal oil and petrol Large cities were built Factories3of machines created jobs in the cities for thousands of people The Industrial Revolution 工业革命 changed the lives of many people because for the first time more people lived in cities than on 4 Companies built power plants 工厂 to make5to run the machines factories and cities People did not realize these activities were6the Earth They didn t realize bow7oil gas coal and minerals were being used up 8cities grew bigger and spread across the land plants and animals began to disappear Their nature homes were destroyed 破坏 as people moved into new places As time passed people began to 9 the need to protect the Earth and its natural resources 资源 They saw that plants and animals needed protection so they wouldn t disappear forever People joined together to tell10around the world to conserve 节约 our natural resources and care for the Earth And so Earth Day was born Each year more and more people take part in Earth Day What can you do to help 1 A separated B washed C made D mixed 2 第 2 页 共 16 页 A as B for C with D by 3 A full B proud C sick D short 4 A mountains B rivers C grasslands D farms 5 A metal B water C electricity D oil 6 A helping B harming 第 3 页 共 16 页 C wasting D losing 7 A clearly B hardly C quickly D slowly 8 A Before B If C As D Though 9 A forget B see C remember D get 10 A them B other C another D others 第 4 页 共 16 页 二 二 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3838 分分 2 10 分 根据表格所提供信息选择最佳答案 B Word box character 人物 director 导演 fiction 小说 comedy 喜剧 1 Matt Damon is a character in A G Force B Post Grad C Ponyo 2 From the form above we can know Harry Potter IV is a A cartoon B magic fiction C comedy 3 From the form above there are companies for the movies in all A two B three 第 5 页 共 16 页 C four 4 If you want to watch a movie directed by Vicky Jenson you can see A Post Gard B Ponyo C G Force 5 Which of the following TRUE According to the information above A Ponyo and G Force were made by the same company B Post Gard was directed by David Yates C Ponyo is a comedy 3 8 分 阅读理解 It took 13 years of international effort to map the human biological blueprint of all the genes 基因 that make us different people The first rough draft 草图 made in 2000 The last of our 23 chromosomes 染色体 was clearly described in 2006 Ever since then the age of personal genetic testing has been upon us Since that time a growing number of private companies have come on the market mostly through the Internet offering to scan your personal DNA and compare it to some disease markets of the blueprint called DTC genetic tests But over the last five years the medical world has been discussing excitedly about whether these DTC tests are helpful or harmful scientifically believable or completely useless One of the usual criticisms 批评 is that the science is so new that no one really knows yet how to explain the information At present they largely remain in the period of research studies notes Dr Greg Ferro special advisor to the director of genomic medicine at the US National Human Genome Research Institute Ferro says there are two reasons The first is that when they offer a test are they really checking what they should check And then the next is that even if it is believable does what the test is checking really mean anything to your health Other worries include the privacy of the results and how your personal genetic information 第 6 页 共 16 页 might be used by insurance 保险 companies to refuse your insurance or your boss to dismiss you Or you could learn information with a huge social or personal impact 冲击 such as finding out that genetically you cannot possibly be the father of your child It can also give you risks that may break your life such as whether you are at high risk of cancer Parkinson or other terrible diseases Criticisms over the tests are such that some countries such as Germany have banned them In 2011 some scientists advised the US government that most tests should be done under the guidance of medical professionals 专家 The UK government also expressed its worries about DTC genetic tests and in August 2010 made a set of rules to guide the development of genetic tests In 2011 three medical researchers published a review article in the International Journal of Clinical Practice saying that such tests offered more risks than benefits The most important reason is that the tests might create worries or unreal results or drive unnecessary medical treatments They also noted some of the genetic information the tests are based on at present is far from being perfect 1 When did the research of human genes begin A In 1987 B In 1993 C In 2000 D In 2006 2 What is the result of the medical world s discussion about genetic tests A They are both good and bad for people B They are useful for some companies C They still remain the period of research D They have caused a lot of criticisms 3 The most important fact that causes the worries about genetic tests is that 第 7 页 共 16 页 A people are too weak to receive social or personal impact B we are afraid of face the bad news that will break our life C doing these tests is against the laws in a lot of countries D little is known about genes and the information they carry 4 What can we infer from the passage A Something must be done to stop genetic tests B Discussion about genetic tests is needed among people C More research work needs to be done about genetic tests D With the help of the government genetic tests can develop fast 4 10 分 Everybody hates rats But rats may soon be man s new good friend What happens after an earthquake We send in rescue 援救 dogs Why Because they can smell people Dogs save lives They help rescuers to find living people But dogs are big and they can t get into small spaces So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives the rat How does it work First the rat is trained to smell people When this happens the rat s brain gives a signal 信号 This is sent to a small radio on its back and then the rescuers follow the radio signals When the rat s brain activity jumps the rescuers know that someone is alive The rat has smelled that person Although there are already robots which can do this job rats are better Robots noses don t work well when there are other smells around Rats are good at that Rats can also see in the dark they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs and unlike robots they don t need electricity The rat project is not finished but a scientist says It would be great A rat could get into spaces we couldn t get to and a rat would get out if it wasn t safe Perhaps for the first time in history people will be happy to see a rat in a building but only after an earthquake of course 第 8 页 共 16 页 1 In the writer s opinion rats may become man s new friend because A they can be food for people B they can help rescuers to find living people C they are lovely D they can completely replace man s rescue jobs 2 What does the underlined word this mean A An earthquake B The rat has smelled a person C The rat has smelled that someone is alive D The rat has found a robot 3 Which of the following is NOT true A Rats don t need electricity B Rats are better than robots when smelling C Rats are as clever as radios D Rats can see things in the dark when doing rescues 4 Why does the rat project sound great according to the passage A Because rats can get into very small spaces B Because rats have better noses than dogs C Because rats don t like robots D Because rats are brave 5 Which is the best title of this passage A Ways of saving people 第 9 页 共 16 页 B Rats and robots C After earthquake D Rats for rescue 5 10 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 In today s class I will teach you how to send birthday e cards to friends anywhere in the world without leaving our classroom I ll show it to you on 123 Greetings which is one of the most popular free card websites Step 1 Connect your computer to the Internet and go to 123 Greetings Click Happy Birthday You will see hundreds of e cards Choose the card you d like to send Step 2 Design your e card After clicking the card you want you ll see the Design menu In it you can find many things you can change to suit your taste such as the colors and music Step 3 Add your message in the message box The message box provides space for you to type a message Think of something special and type the message into the box Step 4 Enter your e mail address Then enter the e mail address of the recipient Choose whether you want to be notified 通知 when your birthday e card has been read You can also choose whether to send the card immediately or at a later time 1 The writer is most probable a A scientist B teacher C doctor D farmer 2 How many steps should you take to send a birthday e cards to your friends A One B Three 第 10 页 共 16 页 C Five D Seven 3 123 Greetings is A a factory that makes e cards B a post office that sends birthday cards C an e card website that offers a free service D a school that teaches how to make e cards 4 If you want to change the music of your e card you need to A choose another e card B type your e mail address into the box C go to the Design menu D click send 5 The underlined word recipient means A the person who will receive the e card B a person whose name isn t known C the person who is sending the e card D a person who works for 123 Greetings 三 三 词汇运用 词汇运用 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 6 1 分 Fred likes to sit in the front so that he can hear Mrs Green s words 清晰 7 5 分 补全对话 选择 Shop worker What can I do for you 第 11 页 共 16 页 Betty Shop worker What colour do you like Betty Purple Shop worker All right Betty Small Shop worker What about this one Betty Shop worker Certainly Betty Oh I like it Shop worker It s 198 yuan Betty Shop worker But wait a minute There is a sale on today Everything is half price Betty OK I ll take it A That s too expensive B May I try it on C I d like to buy a T shirt D I m afraid I don t like it E How much is it F What else would you like G What size do you take 四 四 语法填空 语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 8 1 分 The weather in Guangzhou is than that in Shanghai warm 五 五 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 9 5 分 任务型阅读 请根据表格完成对话 SamMaria 第 12 页 共 16 页 Where are they going NanjingStay at home How are they goingBy train Who are they going with His aunt How long are they staying A week What are they doing there Go sig