人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十一）A卷

第 1 页 共 16 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 二十一 年英语中考英语模拟试卷 二十一 A A 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3535 分分 1 10 分 阅读理解 B Most of us have ever imagined the life on a desert island We sometimes imagine a desert island to be a sort of paradise 天堂 where the sun always shines Ripe fruit falls from the trees and you are free to sit around without any work This is really a beautiful picture isn t it However the other side of the picture is quite the opposite Life on a desert island is awful You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe waiting for a boat which never comes Perhaps there is some truth in both these pictures but few of us have had the chance to find out We can only experience it in the story like the following Many years ago two men spent five days on a coral island and they wished that they could stay there longer They were driving a badly damaged boat from the Virgin Islands to Miami to have it repaired During the journey their boat began to sink 下沉 They quickly put food matches and cans of beer into a rubber dinghy 救生筏 and rowed for a few miles across the Caribbean until they arrived at a tiny coral island There were hardly any trees on the island and there was no water but this did not seem to be a problem The men collected rainwater in the rubber dinghy As they had brought a gun with them they had plenty to eat They caught lobster and fish every day and they thought they lived just like a king Five days later a tank passed by and saved them However they felt sorry that they had to leave 1 What kind of life on the island was Not mentioned according to Paragraph 1 A A simple and good life B A sort of paradise life C A terrible life 第 2 页 共 16 页 D A common life 2 What did the two men put into the small rubber dinghy A Food medicine and cans B Food matches and medicine C Food beer and matches D Food fish and cans 3 In what order did the following events take place a They collected rainwater in the rubber dinghy b They put necessary things into a small rubber dinghy c They arrived at a tiny coral island d Their boat began to sink e They were saved by a tank A d b a c e B d b c a e C c a d b e D c d b a e 4 The underlined word it in the third paragraph means A the boat B the journey C the picture D the rubber dinghy 5 What can we know from the passage 第 3 页 共 16 页 A The two men were sacred because of no water B The two men became the king on the island C The two men would stay on the coral island forever D The two men didn t want to leave the coral island 2 8 分 根据材料内容的理解 选择正确答案 1 Here are notices 启示 in the Lost Found A four B five C six D three 2 You lost your jacket You may 可以 A call 495 3456 B call 495 3539 C call 685 6034 第 4 页 共 16 页 D e mail at marygz 3 You found a school ID card Maybe 可能 it belong to 属于 A Tony B John C Tom D Mike 4 Mrs Liu found A a jacket B some keys C a book D a computer game 5 Where 在哪儿 are the keys A In Classroom 7E B In the school library C In Lost Found D We don t know 不知道 3 12 分 阅读理解 How much do you know about the universe In the huge universe there is the Galaxy and many other galaxies In the Galaxy there is the Solar System and lots of other stars In the Solar 第 5 页 共 16 页 System there is the sun the earth and seven other planets As we know the eight planets go around their star the sun In our Earth moon System the moon goes around the earth And because our earth keeps turning around the sun all the time we have day and night When our part of the earth turns to the sun it is day When our part of the earth turns away from the sun it is night Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun it looks much bigger than the sun The sun is big enough to give out very strong light The moon itself can t give any light at all but it looks quite bright too In fact the light from the moon comes from the sun Although the moon looks much bigger and brighter than the sun and other stars in fact all the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon They look smaller than the moon also because they are farther away from us It s clear that big things will look smaller when they are farther and small things look bigger when they are nearer So far we have traveled to many other planets in the universe But scientists haven t discovered any living things on any other planets Scientists haven t discovered any other planets with a good environment They aren t sure if there is any water and air for living things to live on other planets People always ask the question Is there anyone out space Our scientists haven t got a clear answer either Some people think it will be a secret for a long time But we believe we can solve the problem some day Exploring our Solar System and the universe is a great national project to some countries Our Chinese scientists are also trying to send spaceships with astronauts to those planets and even the universe At 9 00 a m on October 15th 2003 a Chinese astronaut called Yang Liwei was sent up to space He stayed there for hours and got back to the earth at 6 00 a m the next day It was the first time for Chinese to have a space travel 1 When our part of the earth turns to it s day A the moon B the stars C the universe D the sun 第 6 页 共 16 页 2 Why does the moon look bigger than the stars A Because in fact the moon is bigger than the stars B Because the moon is father from the earth than the stars C Because the stars is nearer our earth than the moon D Because we are closer to the moon than the stars 3 In Para 4 what does the underlined word it refer to A the people s question B the scientists answe C the universe D the environment 4 According to the passage we can infer that A not all the planets go around the star in the Solar System B the moon looks bright because it can give strong light C it is hard work for scientists to discover if there is any living things out space D few countries are trying to explore the universe 4 5 分 请根据材料内容 完成各题 每空一词 We need animals Every animal has its place in the balance 平衡 of nature We should try to help save the animals Some people think zoos are good places The zoos give the animals the comfortable and safe living places If the animals get hurt or ill people will take care of them The zoo is a good place to know the rules in the wild world We can be much closer to nature We can know more about the animals in the zoos by watching listening even smelling instead of just looking at the pictures in books 第 7 页 共 16 页 Some people don t think animals feel happy in the zoos Animals like pandas wolves and bears usually live in the wild They play and find food by themselves They are free and happy in the wild If they are in the zoos food is enough and rooms are comfortable They do not need to do their best to find food to eat or places to stay in They just walk around sleep day and night but they are not free at all I think we should build national parks as wild life nature reserves to protect animals If we do nothing animals will get fewer and fewer Help save the animals In the The zoos the animals with comfortable and safe living places People will look the animals if they get hurt or ill People can be much to nature People can listen even smell to know more about the animals Animals don t about their food or rooms Animals just walk around day and night but they are not free at all In the wildAnimals play and have to find food on their Animals are and happy I think we should build national parks to animals 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 5 15 分 阅读下面的短文 从短文后所给的四个选项中 选出可填入空白处的最佳选项 Lisa has a busy day today In the morning she has four classes 1 are English science geography and P E Geography is her favorite 2 After school in the morning Lisa has only half an hour to eat lunch 3 she must go to the library She will have a speech contest 演讲比赛 in the 4 and she needs to find some 5 information 信息 for her speech in the6 The speech contest is 7 3 00 p m to 6 00 p m Lisa s speech is about health After that Lisa must go home Today is her 第 8 页 共 16 页 8 birthday Her family will 将要 9 a big dinner Lisa buys a gift 礼物 for her grandpa and she thinks her grandpa will 10 it 1 A She B He C We D They 2 A sport B game C subject D picture 3 A but B so C because D after 4 A morning B afternoon C evening D night 第 9 页 共 16 页 5 A boring B useful C healthy D difficult 6 A school B classroom C library D store 7 A with B about C at D from 8 A mother s B father s C grandpa s D grandma s 9 A have 第 10 页 共 16 页 B call C sell D finish 10 A thank B think C eat D like 三 三 语法填空语法填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容 一个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式 将答案填写在答 题卷的相应位置 Everyone seems have his or her own holiday Dad has Father s Day Mom has Mother s Day Children have Children s Day lover have Valentine s Day But is there a special day older people Of course The Chongyang Festival is the holiday when Chinese people show love for their old Celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month the festival is also known as the Double Ninth Festival Nine is the high digit 数字 so it regard that the two together mean a long life The festival comes the golden time of autumn The clear weather and the joy of harvest make for a happy atmosphere On the day people traditional climb a mountain and carry dogwood 茱萸 People in ancient times believed the plant could drive away evil spirit and prevent people against cold in winter 四 四 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词在答题纸上按题号写出各单词 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 1 分 Julie is the only c in her family with no brothers or sisters 8 1 分 Yesterday is history tomorrow is a mystery but today is a gift that is why it s 第 11 页 共 16 页 called the p 9 1 分 In summer we have two m holiday It is in July and August 10 1 分 D 将下列缩略语与其对应的汉语意思匹配 S M L A 中国中央电视台 CD B 小号的 中号的 大号的 UFO C 铅笔芯 硬黑 CCTV D 不明飞行物 HB E 光盘 激光唱片 11 1 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容 1 个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式 讲答案填写在 答题纸的相应位置 Speaker 1 I went straight into work after leaving school at the age of eighteen I got a job in a big business But I think it was a mistake as there weren t any chances for me I think graduates 毕业生 usual get more interesting jobs so I decided to go to university to have a better future Studying for a degree was one of the best experience of my life I loved my subject and now I m looking for a new job better paid and more interesting than my last one Speaker 2 I leave school at sixteen and started working in a market Now I ve just opened my first shop Some of my friends went on to university can t find work They had good time at college for a few years but I really don t know they still stayed in college Working for you is the best education Speaker 3 I got quite a shock when I got my first job after graduation from university My boss had been in the same class me at school She went stra