2013年七年级英语上册 Unit 8 When is your birthday学生自主学习教材解读与能力培养试题 人教新目标版

1 UnitUnit 8 8 WhenWhen isis youryour birthdaybirthday 学生自主学习教材解读与能力培养试题学生自主学习教材解读与能力培养试题 一 学习重点一 学习重点 短语 how old 多大 school trip 郊游 basketball game 篮球赛 English speech contest 英语演讲比赛 volleyball game 排球赛 school day 学校上课日 句型 When is your his her birthday It s 口语 When is your birthday My birthday is November 11 When is Sarab s birthday Sarab s birthday is January 21 How old are you I m 14 语法 1 when 引导的特殊疑问句 2 序数词 二 难点讲评二 难点讲评 1 When is your birthday Vera 维拉 你什么时候出生的 My bithday is October tenth 我的生日是 10 月 10 日 释 1 此句中 when 是疑问副词 意为 什么时候 构成特殊疑问句 疑问代词有 who what whose which 等 疑问副词有 when where how why 等 2 My bithday is October tenth My bithday is on October tenth 2 when 与 what time 释 when 可以对 年 月 日及时刻 提问 回答常用 in on at 构成的介词短语 具 体 日期前用 on 年 月前用 in 在时刻前用 at 例如 When do you go to school 你什么时候上学 I go to school at seven 我七点上学 When were you born 你什么时候出生 I was born on April 2 1966 我出生于 1966 年 4 月 2 日 What time 常用来询问 钟点 而不询问 年 月 日 例如 What time does he usually get up 他通常几点起床 He usually gets up at 6 00 他通常 6 点起床 3 How old are you 你多大了 释 1 此句是就年龄进行提问的特殊疑问句 其句型结构为 How old be 主语 表示 几岁 多大了 句中 how old 意为 多大年龄 几岁 在回答这个句型时 常用 主语 be 数词 years months old 来表示 也可以直接说出年龄 例如 How old is your father 你爸爸多大了 2 He is sixty 他六十岁了 2 How old are you 的同义句有 What s your age May I know your age 3 At the age of 是用来表示年龄一种说法 What age are you 你几岁 你多大年 龄 在英语中表达年龄时常说 She s eight 也可以说 She is eight years of age 还可以说 She is eight years old 但不可说 She is eight age 4 年龄 表示法还有 1 at the age of 基数词 或 at 基数词 基数词后不再加 years old 此短 语常作状语 如 At the age of eight he went to an island with his parents 2 of 基数词 此结构常作后置定语 数词后不能接 years old 如 At that time he was just a boy of sixteen 当时 他只是一个十六岁的男 孩 3 基数词 year old 此结构常用前置定语 如 When he was an eight year old boy he began to make a living 当他是一个八岁的男孩时 就开始谋生了 4 be in one s teens twenties thirties nineties 表示 在某人十几岁 二十几岁 三十几岁 九十几岁时 如 He was in is fifties 5 aged 基数词 此结构常用后置定语 如 Mr Smith a foreigner aged 30 works in north China 史密斯先生是一位 30 多岁的工程师 在华北工作 4 contest 与 game 释 contest 作为名词 意为 比赛 竞争 常见的搭配有 enter a contest 参加比 赛 hold a contest 举行比赛 game 作为名词 意为 游戏 娱乐 玩耍 比赛 竞争 等 例如 favorite game 最喜欢的游戏 football ga me 足球比赛 5 Are you having a fun birthday 你在过一个有趣的生日吗 释 1 这是现在进行时的一般问句 其句式结构为 助动词 be is am are 主语 现 在分词 例如 Are they watching TV 他们在看电视吗 2 句式拓展 1 肯定句 主语 be V ing 其它 例如 She s cleaning the desk 2 一般问句 助动词 be is am are 主语 现在分词 肯定回答 Yes 主语 be 否定回答 No 主语 be not 例如 Is he watching TV Yes he is No he isn t 3 特殊问句 特殊疑问词 一般问句语序 例如 What are you doing 你在做什么 6 基数词变序数词的规律 英语中 用来表示事物的数目的词是基数词 用来表示事物顺序的词是序数词 那么基数 词变序数的口诀是什么呢 记住 基变序有规律 结尾字母是 th 一 二 三特殊记 结尾字母 t d d 八去 t 九去 e f 要把 ve 替 ty 将 y 变成 i th 前面有个 e 几十几 也好记 只变个位 就可以 注意 在基数词改为序数词时 多数都在基数词尾加 th 但 one too three 所对应的序数 3 词依次为 first second 和 third 即 结尾字母 t d d eight 在加 th 时要去掉末尾字 母 t eight eighth 即 八去 t nine 在加 th 时要去掉字母 e nine ninth 即 九 去 e 以 ve 结尾在加 th 时 应先把 ve 用 f 换掉 然后再加 th 如 five fifth twelve twelfth 即 f 要把 ve 替 以 ty 结尾的基数词在变成序数词 应先 将 y 变 i th 前面还要加上字母 e 如 twenty twentieth thirty thirtieth ninety ninetieth 等 即 ty 把 y 变成 i th 前面还有一个 e 类似 twenty four twenty six 这样 几十几 的基数词在改为序 数词时 只需变个位就可以了 如 twenty four twenty fourth twenty six twenty sixth 等 三 典型例解三 典型例解 1 Tom and Ann stood in front of the mirror and looked at A her B him C them D themselves 分析 D 本题考查反身代词的运用 依据题意 汤姆和安站在镜子前 看着他们自己 需 要用反身代词 故用 D 2 September 10th is A Women s Day B Children s Day C Mid autumn Day D Teachers Day 分析 D 本题考查节日名称 本题属于社会常识 3 Have you learned lesson A twelve B twelveth C the twelfth D the twelve 分析 C 本题考查序数词的用法 题意为 你们学第十二课了吗 以 ve 结尾在加 th 时 应先把 ve 用 f 换掉 然后再加 th 4 Who s the girl in red Sorry I don t know is a new student A she SheB her SheC her HerD she Her 分析 B 前者在动词后面做宾语应用宾格 her 后者在句子中做主语应用主格 she 5 Where does he live He in Shanghai A livesB liveC is liveD to live 分析 A 从第一句可以判定下句用一般现在时 答句主语为第三人称单数 故选 A 6 Li Lei often Lin Tao his English A help toB helps withC helps toD help with 分析 B help sb with sth 意为 帮助某人做某事 与 help sb to do sth 同义 题干中 often 暗示用一般现在时 主语为第三人称单数 故选 B 7 He doesn t like apples A veryB muchC at allD little 分析 C not at all 表示 一点也不 故选 C 8 I like the little cat a lot but she likes it A a lotB a littleC lotD much 分析 B like a lot 表示 很喜欢 后面的 but 有转折的意思 a little 意为 一点点 表示程度 句意为 我很喜欢那只小猫 但她只是有点 喜欢它 故选 B 9 Sally often helps me study English And I help her study Chinese We help 4 A each otherB othersC the otherD other 分析 A 根据句意 Sally 帮我学英语 我帮她学汉语 可知我们互相帮助 each other 意为 互相 因此选 A 10 He to visit China A wantB to wantC don t wantD wants 分析 D 主语 he 是第三人称单数 其否定形式为 doesn t want 故选 wants 四 能力培养四 能力培养 图词配对 下面每幅图片代表一个月 请把它们分辨出来 ABC DE FGHI J 1 February 2 March 3 April 4 May 5 June 6 July 7 August 8 September 9 October 10 December 单词拼写 根据所给汉语注释及文首字母 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 每空一词 11 David is thirteen 年 old 12 Today is her 八 birthday 13 This is my 外祖母 bag 14 Let s 看 the volleyball game on TV 15 We have an Art 节日 every year 16 When is your b It s May 26th 17 There are 12 m in a year 18 We have an English s contest on Saturday 19 The first month of the year is J 20 Can you come to my birthday P 单项选择 21 is he He s fourteen A How bigB How oldC How many D How much 22 We have an English concert July 5th each year A inB atC onD of 23 is your Art Festival A What B WhenC WhichD Who 24 The boy is only Today is his birthday 5 A five fiveB fifth fiveC fifth fifthD five fifth 25 Sunday is the day of a week A thirdB secondC firstD last 26 Students don t go to school Sundays A inB atC onD to 27 What s the date today It s A TuesdayB July 7th C the second day of the weekD June 28 Vera know when Jeff s birthday is A notB isn tC don tD doesn t 29 Look at the girl over there is my good friend and birthday is September 11th A He hisB He he sC She herD She she s 30 Our school will have a speech next month A gameB tripC contestD concert 31 Do you have a school trip A Yes you do B No I do C Yes there is D Sorry I don t know 32 When is birthday party A DavidB David sC you D him 33 I a birthday party every year A haveB getC bringD take 34 is this pencil case It s five yuan A How manyB How muchC How oldD How 35 today It s Monday A What day isB What s the date C When isD How is 从 B 栏中找出与 A 栏相对应的答语 AB 36 Do you like your school day A It s in July 37 When is the pop concert B It s August fifteenth 38 Do you have a Music Festival C sorry I don t know 39 When is your brother s birthday D Yes I do 40 How old is he E He is fourteen years old 36 37 38 39 40 完形填空 Today is June 4th it s 41 fine day It is Betty s birthday She comes 42 and sees a new red box on her bed She opens 43 There is nothing but a piece of paper 44 it Betty takes it out and 45 Dear Betty I m your present 礼物 Come and 46 me in the front room Betty runs 47 front room She finds her parents there They look at her happily She looks round and sees her present a nice 48 bike Happy birthday Betty Her 6 parents both 49 Betty is very happy and says 50 very much 41 A B theC aD an 42 A to homeB homeC the homeD at home 43 A boxB themC itsD it 44 A underB behindC onD in 45 A readingB readC readsD to read 46 A look forB look afterC look likeD look 47 A in the B for theC to theD out the 48 A newerB newestC newD old 49 A speakB sayC talkD ask 50 A Thanks youB Thanks a lot C ThankD Thank you 阅读理解 A I m Ann I m English I m twelve I was born on May 17th 1991 I learn Chinese at Beijing No 3 Middle School I have a good friend Her name is Lucy She is twelve too We are in the same grade But we are not in the same 同样的 class I m in Class Two and she is in Class Three We have the same Chinese teacher Her name is Zhang Ying We all like her Lucy s parents are English teachers in China She has a sister Her name is Lily She is only five years old 51 Ann and Lucy are A classmatesB sistersC brothersD friends 52 Ann was born A on May 17th 1990B on May 17th 1991 C in May 17th 1991 D in May 17th 1990 53 Zhang Ying is Luly s teacher A EnglishB ChineseC mathD music 54 Lily s parents are in They teach English A EnglandB ChinaC AmericaD Japan 55 Lucy and are in the same grade A AnnB LilyC Zhang YingD her sister B Mr Wu Good morning Bruce Sit down please May I ask you some questions Bruce Certainly What do you want to know Mr Wu First when were you born Bruce Bruce On June 22 1980 Mr Wu Secondly where were you born Bruce In Sydney Australia Mr Wu Where was your father born Bruce He was born in Sydney too Mr Wu When was he born Bruce Sorry I don t know But I know he s about forty years old Mr Wu I see What does your father do Bruce He s a doctor He works in a hospital here 7 Mr Wu Is your mother working in China too Bruce No she works in Sydney She s coming to China soon Mr Wu Oh that s very good I have no more questions Thank you Bruce Bruce You re welcome Mr Wu Good bye Mr Wu Good bye 56 When was Bruce born A On July 22 B In 1980 C In July D On June 23 57 Where was Bruce born A In China B In Australia C In America D In England 58 When was Bruce s father born A In 1964 B In 1952 C In 1965 D In 1955 59 What does his father do A He s a worker B He s a teacher C He s a doctor D It doesn t tell us 60 Where is Bruce s mother working now A In China B In Australia C In America D In England 作文 根据以下情况填空表格 然后写一篇短文介绍你的这位笔友 李华 英文名叫 Tony 是第一中学一年级二班的学生 他出生于 1989 年 8 月 20 日 他的 出生地在广东深圳 他今年 16 岁 爱好音乐和篮球 他最喜欢英语和爱玩电脑游戏 他经 常放学后与同学打篮球 A 根据内容填写 共 10 分 每空 1 分 Chinese Name 61 English Name 62 Age 63 School 64 Class 65 Grade 66 Birthday 67 Birthplace 出生地 68 Likes 69 Favourite things