沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十八）D卷

第 1 页 共 21 页 沪教版沪教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 十八 届中考英语模拟试卷 十八 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 语法选择 共语法选择 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 Jennifer was sitting on the bench After all she went through it was just what she needed It s getting 1 she thought I should go home She wanted to know her 2 would react 反应 when she 3 home after the three days she was missing It was really dark when she finally reached her front door It seemed different to her 4 took care of the outside garden for 5 days She was surprised as her father usually worked hard to keep everything 6 and tidy She couldn t understand what was going on She entered the7 First she went into the kitchen 8 she saw a note written by her father 9 said Dear Ellen here is some coffee I am searching out Ellen was her mother but where is she She went to her parents room She found her there Her 10 was lying on the bed fast asleep Her face looked so 11 as if she wasn t asleep for days Jennifer wanted to wake her up 12 she looked too tired So Jennifer just fell asleep beside her When Jennifer 13 something was different She wasn t in her mother s room and she wasn t 14 the old clothes she ran away She was on her own bed It felt so good being back home Suddenly she heard a voice ask Are you feeling better now dear You know you 15us all very very afraid 1 A early B late C warm D angry 第 2 页 共 21 页 2 A father B mother C parents D teachers 3 A got B left C wanted D missed 4 A Everybody B Somebody C Anybody D Nobody 5 A many B lots of C a few D much 6 A clean 第 3 页 共 21 页 B dirty C quiet D busy 7 A school B room C house D library 8 A what B when C who D and 9 A They B It C He D She 10 A mother B father C friend 第 4 页 共 21 页 D sister 11 A happy B tired C afraid D relaxed 放松的 12 A and B so C but D though 13 A got up B woke up C put up D cleaned up 14 A putting on B dressing C wearing D taking 15 第 5 页 共 21 页 A had B let C made D gave 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 2 15 分 完形填空 In many big cities there are usually more than one underground line 地铁线 The fastest way 1 in a city is by subway How to travel by subway Do you know Here is some information 2 before you travel by subway First you should 3 the right line If you don t you will have to 4 and take another one Second you need some coins 5 your ticket because 6 the machines which sell tickets only accept coins Coins can be changed next to the ticket machines Or you can go to the ticket office 7some 8 you have a prepaid card you can just go ahead After you have bought the 9 you should wait for your subway outside the yellow line You 10 walk too close to the yellow line It s dangerous 1 A traveling B to travel C traveled D 2 A to know B to find C to see D to take 第 6 页 共 21 页 3 A plan B draw C discuss D choose 4 A get up B go down C get off D get on 5 A of B to C for D in 6 A most of B some of C one of D a bit of 7 A to buy 第 7 页 共 21 页 B to get C to borrow D to change 8 A Where B If C What D Why 9 A coin B train C everything D ticket 10 A should B needn t C must not D must 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 4040 分分 3 10 分 阅读理解 第 8 页 共 21 页 Calabash brother 葫芦兄弟 live in the Calabash Mountain with their grandfather They are all very brave They wear different clothes The red calabash is the oldest of the seven brothers His strength is powerful His body can be bigger or smaller But he doesn t have his own ideas The orange calabash has two bright eyes and big ears He can see and hear far places clearly The yellow calabash s body is very strong Nothing can injure 伤害 him but he is arrogant 傲慢的 The green calabash is the god of fire He can eat fire and make fire The cyan 青色的 calabash can drink water and make flood The blue calabash is the cleverest of all Nobody can find him when he makes himself invisible And the purple calabash has a magic gourd 葫芦 The gourd can absorb 吸收 everything One day a pangolin 穿山甲 broke the cave and two monsters came out They were Monster Scorpion 蝎子精 and Monster Snake The calabash brothers must fight with them and save the world unluckily their grandfather who helped them beat the monsters was killed by the monsters finally 1 How many calabash brothers are there A Five B Six C Seven D Eight 2 What does the red calabash look like A He is strong B He has two bright eyes C He has two big ears 第 9 页 共 21 页 D He has a hard head 3 If there is a fire it may be caused by the A red calabash B orange calabash C green calabash D cyan calabash 4 What does the underlined word invisible mean in Chinese A 微不足道的 B 看不见的 C 暴露的 D 赤裸的 5 According to the passage which is the writer s opinion A He doesn t like the yellow calabash at all B He believes the calabash brothers can do anything C He feels excited because he knows the calabash brothers D The calabash brothers are all very brave and clever 4 10 分 阅读理解 According to a new study cats may be just as smart as dogs Both cats and dogs may have episodic memory 情景记忆 similar to that of human beings The discovery shows that cats can recall memories of positive experiences like eating a delicious snack The study was a test of episodic memory Episodic memory means memory of past experiences that happened at a special time and place In the test cats were led to four open bowls of food They were allowed to eat from two of 第 10 页 共 21 页 them After fifteen minutes empty bowls took the place of the old ones Then the same cats returned to look for food again They spent more time searching for the old bowls It seemed that the cats were able to remember the information of what and where about the bowls This discovery suggests that they may have episodic memory However it s still not clear whether cats can truly experience past memories in the same way as human beings do It s difficult to know whether the cats can subjectively 主观地 remember the experience Nick Diamond a researcher at the University of Toronto explained Still the test plays an important role in the development of memory research in animals It opens the door to new studies How long can cats memories last We may do some research on this in the future Professor Laurie Santos from Yale University told BBC News The road to new discoveries is long and difficult Though there are lots of problems to be solved and discussed along the way such studies do lead us a step closer to the final success 1 may have episodic memory A Dogs B Pandas C Elephants D Sheep 2 It seems that cats can recall memories of their experiences A happy B sad C scary D unusual 3 What can we learn from the study A Cats can subjectively remember past experiences 第 11 页 共 21 页 B The cats spent more time searching for empty bowls C Cats are smarter than dogs and as smart as humans D Cats may have episodic memory similar to that of humans 4 According to the fifth paragraph scientists may do some research on in the future A whether dogs can recall memories like cats B why cats only remember good experiences C how long cats memories can last D how humans recall past memories 5 What does the writer think of the study A It has already solved many problems B It helps memory research in animals C It has nothing to do with other studies D It is a waste of money and time 5 10 分 阅读理解 What are you busy with yourself Mum the girl of six years old asked her mother Making dinner for the neighbour aunt her mother answered Why the little girl asked again Because the other day the aunt lost her dear daughter in the earthquake 地震 and she is so sad now We must take good care of her these days Why does she need our care asked the girl Because the aunt doesn t want to do anything without her daughter Making dinner and doing housework are also becoming difficult for her I don t know how to help her My dear can you come up with an idea to make the aunt feel better After that the girl went to the neighbour s house and knocked at the door What can I do for 第 12 页 共 21 页 you asked the poor woman My mother says you re very sad without your daughter The girl handed a band aid 创可贴 to the neighbour Tears ran down from the woman s eyes She took the girl in her arms and said Thank you band aid will help me 1 The little girl was years old A 3 B 6 C 9 D 12 2 What was the matter with the neighbour aunt A She felt uncomfortable B She lost a lot of money C Her daughter died in the earthquake D She hurt 弄伤 her arms 3 What did the mother do for the neighbour A She made dinner for her and helped do housework B She helped the neighbour look after her daughter C She took the neighbour to see a doctor D She came up with an idea and made the neighbour feel happy 4 The little girl was A careful B dull C friendly D naughty 第 13 页 共 21 页 6 10 分 阅读下面短文 从每小题 A B C D 中选出能填入句中空白处或回答所提问题的最佳答案 The Real Chinese Food In China there are many different kinds of food Some of them are very popular Dumplings are the real Chinese food Now let s talk about them OK Everyone in China likes dumplings very much and there are many different kinds of dumplings Some have meat and vegetables in them others have sugar 糖 eggs and so on I like dumplings with vegetables and pork best Usually people make dumplings at home If you have no time to make them you can buy them in any supermarkets Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar The Spring Festival is very important in China When it comes we make dumplings usually we put a coin 硬币 in a dumpling If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it he will be lucky in the year Now tell me do you like dumplings Welcome to China we ll ask you to eat the real Chinese food dumplings 1 In China are the real Chinese food A noodles B dumplings C moon cakes D only vegetables 2 The writer likes dumplings with best A meat B seafood C vegetables and pork D vegetables 第 14 页 共 21 页 3 You can buy dumplings in a supermarket when A you have time B you are happy C you are busy D you are hungry 4 The word vinegar in the sentence means A 糖 B 酱油 C 辣椒 D 醋 5 What will people feel if they eat the dumplings with coins in them A They ll feel unhappy B They ll be angry C They ll feel lucky D They ll be sad 四 四 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 7 5 分 阅读短文内容 从短文后的 A B C D E 五个选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项 My perfect holiday Henry was a bus driver in a big city and he worked very hard He usually went to the seaside but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper Enjoy country life Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm Good food Fresh air Horse riding Walking Camping Cheap and interesting he thought I ll spend a month at West Hill Farm I think I can enjoy horse riding 第 15 页 共 21 页 walking and camping They ll make a change from sitting by the seaside and water sports In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there Then on the first day of July he left for West Hill Farm But four days later he returned home What was wrong with West Hill Farm his best friend Ed asked him Didn t you enjoy country life Country life was very good Henry said Oh What problem Well he said The first day I was there a sheep died and we had roast mutton for dinner What s wrong with that Ed asked Fresh meat is the best It s good but on the second day a cow died and we had roast beef for dinner Lucky you You don t understand Henry said and we had roast pork for dinner A different kind of meat every day Ed said loudly And you are complaining Let me finish Henry said On the fourth day the farmer died and I didn t dare to stay for dinner A This sounds like a good idea B But there was a problem C On the third day a pig died D He wrote a letter to the farmer E In his holidays he enjoyed travelling 五 五 单词拼写 共单词拼写 共 6 6 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 6 6 分 分 共共 6 6 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 8 1 分 The 古代的 Chinese people invented papermaking technology 第 16 页 共 21 页 9 1 分 As a 舞蹈演员 she needs much 能量 10 1 分 A train was leaving at 午夜 for New Orleans 11 1 分 We depend on the resources of nature to live 丰富的 12 1 分 That terrible car accident happened almost 精确地 a year ago on the highway 13 1 分 Mrs Smith asked us to 介绍 ourselves 六 六 根据所给的汉语内容 用英语完成下列句子 每格限填一词 根据所给的汉语内容 用英语完成下列句子 每格限填一词 共 共 7