人教版2019-2020学年中考英语试题B卷

人教版2019-2020学年中考英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . will he stay in this city?Two months.AHow longBHow manyCHow muchDHow far2 . - When did you buy this computer? It looks so new- Iit for only a couple of daysMy sister bought it for me as a birthday presentAboughtBhave boughtChave hadDhad3 . A: Does your library have books?B:Yes. We often go there in the afternoon.AsomeBa lotCmuchDlots of4 . -What do you think of Mr Whites talk ?-He for about two hours but didnt anything important.Aspoke, speakBsaid, sayCspoke, sayDtold, talk5 . Taiwan is _ the southeast of china.AatBonCtoDin6 . Lindas performance at the art festival was a(n) _ and was loved by her teachers and classmates.AsuccessBdreamCchanceDidea7 . Mum, do those birds play with the pandas? No, they dont. Pandas are cute, but they are _, too.AfriendlyBquietCinterestingDdangerous8 . It is a good habit of _ to read something before going to bed.AIBmeCmyDmine9 . He cant play the guitar veryAgoodBfineCniceDwell10 . Tinas room is too_ , so she often cant find what she needs.AuntidyBtidyCsmallDclean11 . When they go to the hill, they began to _their tents.Aput upBput outCput onDput down12 . Which is a girls name? _ANick.BMillie.CAndy.13 . _ is your birthday, Tom? Its on December 19th.AWhatBHow oldCWhenDWhere14 . How when she didnt see the famous movie star that she liked best!AhappyBgladCpleasedDdisappointed15 . please give me _ to finish the work.AsometimesBsometimeCsome timeDsome times二、完型填空The key to successOnce, when I was a young boy, I boasted (吹嘘）that I determined (下决心） to win first place at the coming_competition, yet I knew this goal was nearly impossible. Every year， the best players from all over the state took part in this competition. It was a huge deal, especially for a beginner like me.But my mom was my number one _. Every day after school, she would sit down right next to me while Miss Green was giving me piano lessons or I was _my piano piece. When I couldnt and wouldnt play any longer, she would always say, “If you determine to win, then act like it. Dont give up. After every practice，my whole body was in pain for numb (麻木的） fingers and stiff (僵硬的）back. However, I didnt want to _ my mom, so I kept on practicing until I finally fell asleep on the piano keys.Finally, the big day arrived. Right before my turn to perform, my mom said, “ I know you want to win, so listen to me： Be there for the _not for the success, okay?” I managed to nod.When I walked onto the stage, I was afraid that the judges would hear the beating of my heart instead of the music. Carefully, I took a seat before the piano and began to play. Slowly, I began to _the world around me. I just let myself fall deeper and deeper into the music._，I really won first place. The experience made me realize that determination is not just saying that you will win； when you have solved difficulties and kept _，you can truly say youre determined. As my mom always said, “Its hard to beat the person who is the best, but it is harder to beat the person who never gives up.16 . AfootballBviolinCpianoDbasketball17 . AsupporterBteacherClistenerDpartner18 . AwritingBpractisingCsingingDenjoying19 . AfrightenBrefuseCcheatDdisappoint20 . ApraiseBrecordCpromiseDexperience21 . AunderstandBloveCforgetDchange22 . ANaturallyBSurprisinglyCClearlyDHopefully23 . AgoingBsayingCsearchingDrepeating三、阅读单选Hi, I am a pencil box. I am blue. I am the house of two pencils and three pens. Oh! Two rulers and an eraser are here, too. They are good friends.I have good friends, too. A pencil sharpener (卷笔刀) and some books are my good friends. We are in a black schoolbag. Our owner is a nice girl. Her name is Linda. She takes us to school every day. She is kind(善良的) to us.24 . The pencil box is .AwhiteBredCblueDyellow25 . pens are in the pencil box.ATwoBThreeCFourDFive26 . are good friends.ATwo pencils and three pensBTwo rulers and three pensCThe black schoolbag, the pencil box and LindaDThe pencil box, the pencil sharpener and some books27 . The underlined(画线的) word owner means in Chinese.A主人B老师C服务员D售货员28 . What are in the schoolbag?AThree pencils, two pens and an eraser.BA pencil box and a pencil sharpener.CFour rulers, an eraser and some books.DTwo pencil sharpeners and some books.Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals cant talk, but can they lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals, from birds to chimpanzees, behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Why? Dishonesty often helps them survive.Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. For example, a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young. When a predator（猎食动物）gets close to its nest, the plover leads the predator away from the nest. How? It pretends to have a broken wing. The predator follows the hurt adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays are also thieves. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them. So they go back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work. How? They dont make nests. Instead, they get into other birds nests secretly. Then they lay their eggs and fly away. When the baby birds come out, their adoptive parents feed them.Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimp will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimp puts out its hand, too, the chimps are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winners hand and start fighting again.Chimps are sneaky in other ways, too. When chimps find food that they love, such as bananas, it is natural for them to cry out. Then other chimps come running. But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimps dont hear them, and they dont need to share their food.As children, many of us learn the saying You cant fool Mother Nature. But maybe you cant trust her, either.29 . A plover protects its young from a predator by_.Agetting closer to its youngBdriving away the adult predatorCleaving its young in another nestDpretending to be injured30 . By Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky (paragraph 5), the author means_.Achimps are ready to attack othersBchimps are sometimes dishonestCchimps are jealous of the winnersDchimps can be selfish too31 . Which of the following is true according to the passage?ASome chimps lower their cry to keep food away from others.BThe losing chimp won the fight by taking the winners hand.CCuckoos fool their adoptive parents by making no nests.DSome clever scrub jays often steal their food back.32 . Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?ADo animals lie?BDoes Mother Nature fool animals?CHow do animals learn to lie?DHow does honesty help animals survive?Mr. Smith works in an office. Hes very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back from his office, hes always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife always has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesnt stop talking until she goes to sleep.One day Mr. Smith feels terrible and cant go to work. He goes to see a doctor. And Mrs. Smith goes to the hospital with him. Before her husband says what is the matter with him, the woman tells the doctor all about her husband and the doctor understands why. He writes out a prescription(处方). And when Mrs. Smith takes the medicine to the doctors room, the doctor says to her, This kind of medicine is for your husband and the pills are for you. For me? the woman says in surprise. Im fine. I dont need any medicine! I dont think so, madam, says the doctor. They are sleeping pills. Your husband will be all right if you take them.33 . Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith go to the hospital because _.Asomething is wrong with Mrs. SmithBsomething is wrong with Mr. SmithCsomething is wrong with both of themDthey want to see someone.34 . The doctor thinks the man cant go to sleep because _.Ahe works too hardBhe is badly illCthe woman speaks too muchDthe woman is badly ill.35 . Which is Not talked about in this passage?AMr. Smith is very busy and tired.BMr. Smith felt something wrong with himself.CMrs. Smith felt something wrong with herself.DThe Smiths went to see the doctor and talked a lot to him.Once there was a baby eagle living in a nest (巢)on a cliff(山崖).The baby eagle loved his nest. It was warm, soft and comfortable. And even better, he had all the food and love that his mother could give. Whenever the baby eagle was hungry, his mother would always come just in time with the delicious food he liked.He was growing happily day after day. But suddenly his world changed. His mother stopped coming to the nest. He was full of sadness and fear. He thought he would die soon. He cried, but nobody heard him. Two days later his mother appeared with some nice food, the baby eagle was wild with joy. But his mother put the food at the top of the mountain and then looked down at her baby. The baby eagle cried out. “Mum, why did you do this to me? Im hungry. Dont you know I will die if I have nothing to eat?”“Here is the last meal I give you. Come and get it by yourself.” his mother said. Then she flew down and pushed the baby eagle out of the nest. The baby eagle fell down, faster and faster. He looked up at his mum, “Why do youabandonme?” He looked down at the earth. The ground was much closer. Then something strange happened. The air caught behind his arms and he began to fly! He wasnt moving to the ground any more. Instead, his eyes were pointed up at the sun.“You are flying! You can make it!” His mother smiled.36 . According to the passage, the baby eagles nest was _.AwarmBcomfortableCsoftDabove all37 . What did the baby eagles mother do when she came the last time?AShe put some food in the nest.BShe shouted at her baby eagle and flew away.CShe just came to see him again.DShe pushed her baby eagle out of the nest.38 . What was the baby eagles feeling when his mother didnt come back?AHe was full of sadness and fearBHe was excited.CHe was surprised.DHe was with joy.39 . What does the word“abandon” mean?A歧视B保护C抛弃D拯救40 . We can infer(推断)from the story that_.AThe baby eagle lost his motherBThe baby eagle could get food himselfCThe baby eagle fell down and diedDThe baby eagle was still angry with his mother四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子中所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）41 . My grandpa likes to read some_(报纸 ) after dinner.42 . Its getting_（受欢迎的）to talk on WeChat(微信).43 . My friend is sitting_(在后面) me.44 . I _(喂养) some sheep on my uncles farm yesterday.45 . Can you describe the same person_ (不同地)？五、完成句子根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。46 . I think _to protect them（对于我来说做些事情是很重要的）47 . There are also _some famous footballl players.（有许多采访）48 . Tom _all of his neighbours except the man who lived next door.(相处融洽)49 . The man never spoke to anyone and no one knew_.（以何为生）50 . Discover how the power of colours can change your moods and_!（提高我们的生活水平）51 . At present, people in southwest China are _ (遭受,承受) severe drought (严重干旱).We should try our best t help them .52 . The fantail goldfish are _(容易照顾).53 . Its important to _(小心用火).六、用单词的正确形式完成句子用所给词的适当形式填空。make, raise, travel, watch, cost54 . Why are they so busy? Because they_money for homeless people.55 . Usually taking a taxi_more than taking a bus.56 . The first cartoon film with sound and music_in New York in 1928.57 . The Dragon Boat Festival is coming in a few days. We_the boat race and eatzongzi on that day.58 . Beijing is such a fantastic place that Amy_there three times.七、单词填空Dear Isabel. First, I have to say that I just love your name. When my teacher was assigning（分配）pen friends. I hoped I would get you, and I did. I am Lucy. I am the only one in the third grade with red hair. Mum says its e_ to spot（认出）me in the third-grade choir. I have a mother, a father and a little brother. My dad p_ houses for people. Sometimes he works at his office, and sometimes he works at home. Mum takes care of us. She also paints things, like flower pots and little signs for peoples gardens and sells them. My little brother plays with trucks. Thats pretty much all he does. The nearest thing we did this summer was going to the beach. It was my first t_to the ocean. We drove all day from West Virginia to South Carolina（南卡罗莱纳州）and stayed in a hotel not too far from the beach. I loved the sand! We w_all along the seaside and found pretty stones and little sea animals that I had not seen before. Ill not forget the. sound of the waves as they rolled and rolled into the beach. Do you think its possible that you and I have touched the same water? My teacher says that waves in the ocean keep m_ all the time. Maybe the water on the beach in South Carolina comes from Canada. I know thats kind of silly idea, but it helps me to think that were not very far. I hope you can write back soon. I want to hear all about you and your family. Your pen friend,Lucy59 . e_60 . p_61 . t_62 . w_63 . m_八、填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致（每空词数不限）。Confidence（自信）is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude（态度）. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:Speak loudly. When you are not confident，you cant do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can understand you clearly. The h