人教版2019-2020学年下学期八年级期中测试英语试题（I）卷

人教版2019-2020学年下学期八年级期中测试英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空In many countries, some families are too far from schools for kids to go to. So online schools are_for them. Students can have school wherever_whenever they want. Also, many online schools can let students work at_own pace._good thing about online schools is that they can give different classes. There are English, math, science, and history classes, while some other online schools also give classes_space science, French, and zoology.Online schools also have different_ways for kids to make use of. For example, many online schools have their websites, and on these websites students can watch videos, listen to given lessons, or chat with_like teachers or other students freely. Some online schools have live（实时的）classes. In these classes, students can call and talk with the teacher. It_that they are talking face to face,_they will feel the teacher the same friendly as in real school. Other online schools even have online clubs for kids to talk about their hobbies（爱好）.Computer technology（技术）is amazing. Since 2006, thousands of online schools have come out in the US. Online schools are there with you, but its_to you to decide if this kind of learning is right for you.1 . AonlyBnecessaryCimpossibleDperfect2 . AbutBandCorDso3 . AtheirBtheyCthemDtheirs4 . AOtherBOthersCAnotherDThe other5 . Asuch asBfor exampleChoweverDas for6 . AstudyBlearnedClearningDstudied7 . AsomeBsomeoneCsomethingDsome one8 . AsoundsBseemsClook likeDfeels9 . AbecauseBthoughCifDunless10 . AownBleftCdownDup二、阅读单选Three days ago, the boss of a gold shop received a letter. As he was very busy, the letter was on his desk till dinner time. When he opened it, a $1000 note fell out onto the desk. With the note was a short letter:Dear sir,I got married forty years ago. Unfortunately, at that time there was a lot ofunemploymentand I got no job. I was out of work for about six months before I got another one. Of course I was very short of money.I came to your shop to buy a wedding ring one day. The assistant brought some rings for me to have a look, later she was called away for a moment, and then I put one of the rings into my pocket. When she came back, I said I did not know the size of my girlfriends finger. So I left the shop with the ring but I didnt pay for it. My wife died a month ago, and the fact that I never paid for her ring has been on my conscience(让我良心不安)all these years. I always feel guilty about that. At that time the ring cost $100, and I think that is about ten times at todays price.Now, I am sending you that amount.Yours truly,A customerDear sir,I got married forty years ago. Unfortunately, at that time there was a lot ofunemploymentand I got no job. I was out of work for about six months before I got another one. Of course I was very short of money.I came to your shop to buy a wedding ring one day. The assistant brought some rings for me to have a look, later she was called away for a moment, and then I put one of the rings into my pocket. When she came back, I said I did not know the size of my girlfriends finger. So I left the shop with the ring but I didnt pay for it. My wife died a month ago, and the fact that I never paid for her ring has been on my conscience(让我良心不安)all these years. I always feel guilty about that. At that time the ring cost $100, and I think that is about ten times at todays price.Now, I am sending you that amount.Yours truly,A customerAfter reading the letter, the boss said,“Well, life is always full of surprise!”11 . The boss of the gold shop got a _ 3 days ago.A. ring B. letter C. gold12 . The underlined word“unemployment”means“_”in Chinese.A. 辞职 B. 失业 C. 就业13 . The ring the customer put into his pocket was _ 40 years ago.A. $1000 B. $10000 C. $10014 . The customer wrote to the boss in order to _.A. send the money for the ring B. say thanks to him C. return the ring15 . Which is NOT wrong according to the passage?A. The boss opened the letter by himself.B. The boss didnt think life was always full of surprise.C. When the customers wife knew the fact, she was annoyed.阅读理解。Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your EyesToo much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on(反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your Hands and Wrists(手腕)Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop something and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your BackSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should all be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel(平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and necks.Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.16 . A computer screen may injure your eyes if .Ayou sit 60 centimeters awayByou remember to look awayCyour eyes are too close to itDthe window is on your left or your right17 . Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you .Aget plenty of exerciseBmove in the same way again and againCrest your wrists on somethingDkeep your elbows as high as the keyboard18 . Your eyes and hands will be safe if .Ayou work near a windowByou often take a rest from workingCyou use a keyboard for a long timeDthe window is behind you19 . It is good for your back and neck if you sit .Ain the right wayBfor many hoursCwith the screen below your eyesDwith your back leaning forward20 . What is the best title for the passage?AHow to Protect Your EyesBHow to Protect Your Hands and WristsCHow to Use a Computer SafelyDHow to Protect Your BackWeve moved!Please come to the party in our new house.8:00 pm on May 30.Betty and Peter.Address: 44 North Street.Tel: 5552981.E-mail: Must Sell $275Best washing machineONLY 6 months oldOwner moving to another cityCall Mike Green.Address: 6 King Street.Tel: 5553956.E-mail: Smiths Book ClubNew and old booksOver 1000 kindsGood coffee and tea.Open every day 10:00-22:00Address: Apple SquareTel: 5552125E-mail: 根据表格信息，选择最佳的答案，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）21 . If you want to go to Betty and Peters party , you can call_.A5552891B5553956C555298122 . Mike Green has to sell his washing machine because_.Ahe wants to repair itBhe will move to another cityChe wants to buy a new one online23 . Smiths Book Club is open_ hours a day.A8B10C1224 . If you want to read books , you can go to _.A44 North StreetB6 King StreetCApple Square25 . You can use the e-mail : if you want to _.Abuy a washing machineBvisit a new houseCdrink coffee and teaAlthough I am not in my childhood. I still prefer reading fairy tales. They often make me think of some special experiences and feelings. This summer I have received this kind of tales ,The Little Prince .It was Published in 1940 .It is the world-famous fairy tale by the Frenc h author Antoine.I ,the narrator (讲述者) of the story ,is a pilot . His plane has something wrong and lands in the Sahara . The little prince lives on a small planet ,and he grows a flower called ROSE there . One day they have a quarrel (争吵) ，so the little prince runs away . On his all alone journey, he meets different kinds of people . From these people he gets a conclusion (结论) that grow-ups are strange . And with the help of the man he meets , he descends in the Sahara .The book moved me a lot . It is not only a fairy tale for children and teenagers, but also for grow-ups .根据短文内容，选择正确答案。26 . 27 . The author loves fairy tales , because _.Athey are very interestingBthey are not about real lifeCthey make him or her think of special feelingsDThey often have a happy ending28 . 29 . The writer of The Little Pri nce is from _.AFranceBChinaCCanadaDAmerica30 . 31 . The little prince runs away , because _.Ahe does not love his hometownBhe is a naughty boy and loves adventuresChe has made mistakesDhe has quarreled with ROSE32 . 33 . The underlined word descend means _in this passage .AendBdieClandDfly34 . 35 . The best title for this article is _.AA fair taleBMy favourite fairy tale -The Little PrinceCHow to choose the storyDHow I spent my childhood三、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Food is very important. There36 . (be) different kinds of food in the world. Everyone 37 . need) to eat well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need38 . kind of food knowledge (知识).When we are very young, we start getting knowledge. Young39 . (child) like watching and listening. Colour pictures especially interest them. When they get older, they enjoy40 . (read). If they are interested41 . something, they love to ask questions or try to do something to know more about it. Our minds, like our bodies, always need the best food. Studying42 . our own is one of the best food. If someone is always telling 43 . (we) answers, we never learn well. When we study correctly and get knowledge on our own, we learn more and understand 44 . (good). We should not stop45 . (learn) even if (即使) we become old.阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。Emma and Jerry are good friends. Both of 46 . (they) love to watch films. They have only one problem. They never like the same films. Emma likes love stories. 47 . , Jerry likes scary movies.At first, they didnt know they had such 48 . (difference) tastes in films. One day, Jerry called Emma, “Emma, there is 49 . new film, the Bloody Ax (血斧). I hope 50 . (watch) the cinema. Would you like to go with me?” “Yes!” Then Emma and Jerry 51 . (reach) the cinema. Ten minutes later, Emma felt so 52 . (scare) that she ran out of the cinema. A few days later, Emma asked Jerry to watch the film Sun, Love and Hope53 . her. After watching it, Jerry said, “I dont think I will watch a film like this again. I cant 54 . (stand) it.” Emma asked, “Will we never go to the 55 . (movie) together again?” Jerry answered, “I think we will have to wait for a horror (恐怖) love story.”四、填空It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul. However, you have to look after them carefully. Your eyes need everyday care.Firstly, you have to be careful with your diet. Have more fresh fruits, vegetable, fish, egg and milk, Its good for your eyes. You should also take some Vitamins A and B2 .Secondly, you must have a regular（规律的） and sound sleep. It relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) and gives them the rest .Sleep can help the body to repair its tired tissues(组织).Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.Next, its necessary for you to exercise eyes every day. Blink（眨眼）your eyes at regular time, and it can make the eyeballs watery and give them a good wash.Lastly, you should use your eyes in right ways.Fox example, if a small thing goes into your eye ,you start rubbing（揉）it, it is wrong. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes. Dont read or write in poor or br