上海新世纪版八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（无听力材料频）D卷

上海新世纪版八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（无听力材料频）D卷考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单选题（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） (2019昆山模拟) Id like to speak to the chief engineer of the building. Could you_ me_? Ok. Please hold on for a moment.A . put; outB . put; throughC . put; inD . put；up2. （1分） (2019七下利通期中) If you like the blue trousers, you can _. A . try on itB . try them onC . try it onD . try on them3. （1分） (2019张家港模拟) Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing. Wait a moment! Its dangerous it while crossing the street.A . answerB . to answerC . answeringD . answers4. （1分） History is really _, so I dont like it. A . interestingB . boringC . excitingD . fun5. （1分） A story _ by Granny yesterday. A . was told usB . was told to usC . is told usD . told us6. （1分） When you talk with a stranger, be one thing: dont talk much about yourself.A . interested inB . careful aboutC . good at7. （1分） If overweight people eat less and take more exercise, theyll soon feel much . A . fatterB . olderC . healthier8. （1分） I have got _ chicken, so I dont want to buy any. A . too manyB . too muchC . many tooD . much too9. （1分） (2019贵港) Why was Jim late for work this morning? He got up late.A . nearlyB . graduallyC . hardlyD . probably10. （1分） I dont think waste water should be put into the rivers or lakes. _ It will cause much water pollution.A . Good luck.B . I dont think so.C . The same to you.D . I agree.二、 完型填空（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） 完形填空 A few days ago, I sat in the sofa watching TV. Just then, I got a 1from a friend of mine. I havent seen him 2a very long time. We talked about our school days on the phone, and then he started talking about his 3.His mother was badly ill in hospital. She couldnt sleep at night and often 4to herself. My friend was angry 5her and asked his mother 6talking. After that, his mother didnt say anything. The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease (心理疾病)，and she couldnt look after herself like a normal person. My friend was very sad. He thought it was his fault (过错). My friend 7like a baby on the telephone. He said that he could do 8if his mother became better.Do you know 9our parents love us and care for us all the time? I think we should 10love our parents and take care of them. A good relationship with your parents can make you be a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!（1）A . letter B . email C . call D . message （2）A . in B . for C . at D . of （3）A . mother B . father C . brother D . sister （4）A . talked B . talk C . to talk D . talking （5）A . to B . about C . for D . with （6）A . stop B . to stop C . stopped D . not to stop （7）A . cried B . shouted C . laughed D . heard （8）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . none （9）A . what B . whom C . where D . that （10）A . too B . either C . also D . else 三、 阅读理解（共20小题, 19-20每小题1分, 21-22每 (共4题；共30分)12. （5分） (2019九下深圳月考) 阅读理解 Why do we play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides. Following the rules, planning your next move, acting as a team member-these are all “game” ideas that you will get throughout your life.Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Some games are entertaining(具娱乐性的) and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting games that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and teamwork.Many childrens games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as adults. For example, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called Bones. It can be very helpful to exercise their hands and eyes, which is needed in hunting.Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in the friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for a whole country, not just the athlete who has got it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean more.Sports are also an event that brings people together. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it-some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He set up an organization which can provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a hopeful future.Next time, when you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in your life.（1） According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging? A . It proves how excellent the winners are.B . It means a lot for a whole country.C . It helps the country out of natural disasters.D . It brings the winners satisfaction and money.（2） Which of the following statement is NOT true? A . The most famous games are the Olympic GamesB . The games called Bones can be helpful to Arabian childrenC . People around the world play soccer just for funD . Nicolette Iribarne gives poor children a hope for a better life（3） What is the passage mainly about? A . Games and real life.B . The most popular games.C . The advantages of games.D . Childrens games and their study13. （5分） (2019八下惠城期末) 阅读理解 You may have heard of the famous saying, East or West, home is the best. What does the word home mean to you? How do you say in French? In Chinese?In your language? Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation(翻译). Its not surprising, because the idea of home is different from country to country, and from person to person. A home is more than a roof(屋顶)and four walls. Its the cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed. Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, theres a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and its more important to keep the heat(热)out, there are small windows and cool stone floors. We asked some people about their homes. Here are the two people we interviewed. How often do people move house in your country? In my country many people dont stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so.Cherry, Boston, USA. What a e features (特征) of homes in your country? In Britain, even in town, theres always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we dont often have balconies (阳台). The weather isnt warm enough! Pat, Exeter, England（1） The word home sometimes has no exact translation because . A . it has different meanings in different countriesB . no one knows what it isC . people cant find this word in the dictionaryD . people cant understand each other very well（2） According to the passage, at home, you can do everything except . A . cooking and eatingB . playing and talkingC . sleeping and relaxingD . making friends（3） Why is it important to keep the heat out of the houses in southern Europe? A . Because they want to breathe(呼吸)fresh air outside.B . Because theres a fire in the living room.C . Because they wear heavy clothes all day long.D . Because the sun there shines a lot.（4） From the second paragraph, what kind of homes people have depends on _. A . whether they are rich or notB . the climate (气候) they haveC . how old they areD . whether they live in the city or countryside（5） Which one of the sentences below is true? A . People in Britain seldom have balconies because its so hot outside.B . Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime.C . Homes look the same in different countries.D . Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors.14. （10分） (2019仪征模拟) 阅读理解 In many organizations, perhaps the best way to complete certain new projects is to gather a group of people into a team. Having a team of people attack a project offers several advantages. First of all, a group of people have more knowledge, more experience, and more skills in different fields than any single individual（个体）does. A group can work more quickly whenever the task is assigned. And a group can come up with highly creative solutions（解决办法）to problems because of the numbers of people who take part and greater resources they have. Also, a group is more likely to make risky decisions which a single individual might not make. This is because the group spreads responsibility（责任）to all the members. And thus, if the decision turns out to be wrong, no single individual can be held accountable（负有责任的）. Then, taking part in a group can be very rewarding for members of the team. Team members who have a voice in making a decision will no doubt feel better about doing the work than they might do what is imposed（把强加于）on them by others. Last but not least, the team member has a much better change to shine. This is because they get more chances to have his or her contributions and ideas not only recognized（认可）, but recognized as highly important. This kind of high-recognition is because a teams achievement or influence is much higher than the individuals. A team can finish and achieve what the individual cant do. And a team can reach a height which the individual cant reach. （1） How many advantages of a team are mentioned in the passage? A . TwoB . ThreeC . FourD . Five（2） The first paragraph mainly tells us that . A . many organizations gather people into teamsB . it is good to form a team to complete tasksC . new projects are often sent to large groupsD . people would like to communicate in groups（3） Which of the following is true according to paragraphs 2&3? A . A group of people are sure to be highly creative. B . A team always finish more tasks than individuals.C . Its difficult for a team to make creative decisions.D . The members of a group can share responsibility.（4） A team is worth taking part in because . A . individuals do not have rights to make decisionsB . team members have better changes to be excellentC . team members are easily respected by other peopleD . individuals can not achieve goals or reach a height15. （10分） (2019九上萧山开学考) 阅读理解 Gareth Ellis, 13, is the youngest son of Alan, an engineer, and Kath, a teacher. His older brothers work in banking and computers, but Gareths dream was always to become a clown. Three years ago, Alan, Kath and Gareth joined the circus(马戏团). People laugh when we tell them, says Kath. But its true. Gareth has wanted to be a clown since we took him to the circus when he was three.When Alan lost his job, he and Kath decided to see if they could find full-time circus jobs. They both got jobs with a famous circus and Gareth began training to become a clown. He calls himself Bippo. They travel with the circus during the summer and return home for the winter. Gareths brothers are old enough to look after the house while they are away.I cant say it was easy, says Kath. There was a lot to think about and organize. We only had a car and a very small caravan(拖车)to sleep in, and we were leaving behind our lovely house. The only thing Gareth missed was his long, hot baths.People ask about my education, says Gareth, but from the beginning, wherever we go, someone has always come to teach me. I follow the same books as everyone back at school and Ive got a computer. Ive never fallen behind my classmates.And the future? It was a difficult decision, says Kath, but there was no other way to teach Gareth about being a clown. Im happy to say its working, and were enjoying it. And Gareth? Im going to be the main clown in a circus one day, he says, perhaps Bippos circus.（1） What is the writer trying to do in the passage? A . Describe how one family changed their lives.B . Tell people how to join the circus.C . Talk about the best way to teach a child.D . Advise what to do when you lose your job.（2） What do we learn about Gareth from the passage? A . He does not really enjoy school workB . Hed like to be at home with his brothersC . He has always dreamed of being a clownD . He wants to be the same as the other boys（3） Why did Alan and Kath join the circus? A . They wanted to spend time traveling.B . They need money to buy a bigger car.C . Their older sons need the house for themselves.D . Their son Gareth wanted to turn to be a performer（4） When they first joined the circus, Kath_. A . wanted to go back homeB . did not have enough to doC . found things difficultD . was able to sleep comfortably（5） Which postcard did Gareth possibly write after he joined the circus? A . Weve just arrived and I love it already. Theres lots of space to sleep in and Ive even got my own computer.B . I dont miss much from home. Im trying to do all my school work. See you in the winter.C . I really enjoyed meeting Bippo the Clown today, but Im missing my school friends, and Id love a nice hot bath.D . Im learning all about the circus and how to make people happy. I also have a new school to go to.四、 情景交际（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分） 选择正确的选项补全对话，其中有两个选项多余。 A. She works in a bookstore. B. How do you get to school?C. It takes me half an hour. D. Yes, he is. E. Who buys it for you?F. Can I ride your bike?G. About twenty kilometers.A：Hi, Lisa. Is he your father?B： _ He usually drives me to school. A：How far is it from your home to school?B： _A：How long does it take you to get here?B：It takes me half an hour. _A：I ride my bike. Look! That is my new bike. B：Wow! Its so cool. _A：My mother. B：Where does your mother work?A： _ She always takes the bus to work. 五、 单词拼写：根据括号内所给的中文提示, 正确拼写单词, 并将答 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分） I s_that you tear up the composition and start over again. 18. （1分） I c_it a great honour to be invited to dinner