人教版2019年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题（I）卷

人教版2019年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . What do you think of the room ? Its too dirty .AI like it.BI love it.CI cantt stand it.DI dontt mind it.2 . Its necessary for usevery subject well.AlearnBlearnsClearningDto learn3 . With his eyes open _, Jim sat beside his mother and they had fun _ with each other.Awidely; to chatBwide; to chatCwidely; chattingDwide; chatting4 . There used _ a small river in front of my house.The water in it was clean.AbeBto beCto beingDis5 . Life is not _ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart.AhardBa hardCsmoothDa smooth6 . I dont like the skirt. Can you give meskirt?AotherBanotherCothersDthe other7 . The match between Guangdong and Xinjiang in the CBA finals was really fantastic, _ when Yi Jianlian scored in the last minute.AprobablyBexactlyCspeciallyDespecially8 . This is story.Aa quite interestingBquite an interestingCvery an interestingDa very interested9 . His father _ for nearly a month.AleftBawayChas leftDhas been away10 . _! Dont give up. I am sure you can win the game.ALook outBCome onCExcuse meDBe careful二、补全短文5选5根据短文内容，选择恰当的句子补全短文，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11 . Here are some predictions: things to come, things to go.The Spring Festival, the most important Chinese holiday when everyone returns home, has caused headaches for millions of Chinese. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making getting travel tickets and the journey difficult.12 . China plans to build more than 120,000 kilometers of railway and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020. And because most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will no longer be a problem.13 . In the future, digital newspapers will be sent to personal web tools through Internet. Readers can discuss topics with journalists and editors. Information will move faster.14 . But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel. Coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy.Schools will go electronic.15 . Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find information on the Internet. A computer will be the students library, schoolbag and connection to the outside world. There will be robot teachers. They will check homework on computers and communicate with the students parents through e-mail. And school buses will be like spaceships, comfortable and safe.AWhat might the future be like?BOil is running out faster than expected.CComputers will be important and popular among the students.DBut in 28 years, Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all.ENewspaper will come to an end in 2043.三、完型填空I was driving around downtown(市区)one afternoon in the winter. I came up to a red light and stopped. As I was_ ,I saw a young guy standing on my left. He was _ in the face and holding a cardboard (纸板) sign with some writing on it. When you are in the center of downtown, its very _ to see homeless people asking for money. Usually, I would pass them, but this time when I glanced ( 瞟, ) over the sign, I _I cant remember what the sign said exactly, but it was something like, _ money/food, have stomach cancer, homeless, anything helps. I didnt know why, but for some_ this particular sign struck ( 打击) me. The_ had just turned green, and there was too much traffic behind me. I was thinking a hundred times in the next second about whether I should do something.Should I help? Drive on? Should I do something? _ , I did nothing.The traffic moved forward and I went with it. About a block or two away, my heart had sunk (沉)simply for this guy. I felt _ for him. So, I decided to go back and ask him_I could buy him lunch and hear his story. It took me about five minutes to go _ on to the same street where I had seen him. It was just five minutes-but he was_ Where did he go so fast? I wondered. There was _ left to do except driving on. If you really want to do something, _ do it. Dont_ out-for yourself and for that other person.16 . ArestingBwalkingCwaitingDtalking17 . AdirtyBexcitedChappyDproud18 . AunluckyBrareCspecialDeasy19 . AlaughedBreturnedCcontinuedDstopped20 . ASpareBNeedCKeepDCollect21 . AreasonBpurposeCgoalDcondition22 . AfaceBsignClightDcar23 . AHoweverBAlthoughCAndDSo24 . AproudBsorryCinterestedDexcited25 . AwhenBwhereChowDwhether26 . AawayBbackCaroundDup27 . AgoneBcaughtCdeadDblind28 . AanythingBsomethingCnothingDeverything29 . AjustBonlyCevenDso30 . AmissBmakeCforgetDfind四、阅读单选Homeless people face a lot of challenges, such as not having enough to eat and no job opportunities. Some of the most basic challenges, however, are not having clean water and toiletries (卫生用品) a big problem for homeless teens. That encouraged a young researcher to invent a multi-purpose product to help these teens.I was born into a life of volunteering, said 13-year-old Leia Gluckman. And thats true. Her mom is a president of an organization providing help for homeless teens. Leia and her brother have volunteered there for years. When she was a young girl, Leia helped serve food where teens were eating. Now shes a teenager herself, and shes managing the toiletry and clothing work there.From her work at the center, Leia noticed that teens asked for some toiletries more than others. What they needed most often were toothpaste, body powder (粉) and shampoo (洗发水). Leia wondered whether she could create a product to serve all three purposes.It would need to take away dirt and oil from skin and hair. It would need to clean teeth. Also, it would need to kill bacteria (病菌) without being harmful to people. She wanted her ingredients (产品成分) to be natural, to be able to break down easily and to taste and smell pleasant. Moreover, this product had to be low-cost and have a long shelf life.Leia started by going to stores and looking at the ingredient lists for toiletries. Then she tried eight different ways. She tested each way to see how well it worked. Not all of them worked well. But she finally decided on three. Each includes salt and baking powder. Salt helps clean teeth and skin; baking powder helps take in bad smells. She also has some other recipes which include some special materials that give her products different tastes and smells, which would let teens choose a product based on personal preferences.It wasnt easy, but Leia came up with some model products. She presented them at the finals of Broadcom MASTERS science competition.Leia wants to develop her products further. Could it possibly be used to drive away mosquitoes (蚊子)? she wonders.Science offers a way to go about solving problems and helping people, says Leia. And she thinks her products could benefit a great number of people, not just the homeless. Anyone in an area with little or no chance to get clean water could find her products useful, maybe refugees (难民) and soldiers who are sent to places without running water.31 . What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?ALeia has lived a life of volunteering for years.BLeia and her brother helped their mom for years.CLeia was born in a great family of volunteering.DLeias mom set up an organization for homeless teens.32 . Leias products meet homeless peoples needs mostly because _.Athey are cheap and naturalBthey can offer personal choicesCthey are used to drive away mosquitoesDthey can serve three purposes with little water33 . According to the passage, we know that _.ALeia invented the product in order to win the MASTERS competitionBLeias invention came from her will to create and to help othersCThe family influence played a decisive role in Leias inventionDLeia believed that science could help solve problems easilyMIT ( Massachusetts Institute of Technology) (美国麻省理工学院) is a world-class university mainly in math, science and technology, but you may be surprised to learn that MIT sets arts courses.MIT believe in the passion (激情) of learning, the value of working and teaching methods. MITs teaching power is quite strong. There are eight Nobel winners and many other national and international winners in the teacher group of MIT. MIT is proud of these top scholars and thinkers.The ratio (比例) of teachers and students in MIT is about 1 to 7.5. About 63 percent of the classes have fewer than 20 students each. Only 4 percent of the classes have more than 100 students each. Most MIT students can learn courses that they like.The students in MIT have many activities when they finish their lessons, for example：Student Life And CultureStudent OrganizationsMusic & The Arts MITAthleticsMost students in famous universities feel serious pressure both in life and study. In MIT the students have the same pressure which encourages them to have to study hard. But MIT usually gives one year for the new students to adjust (调节) to the transition (转变；过渡时期). In their first term all the new students are graded by a test. In this test if he or she receives a C or the level better than C, his or her result will be kept forever. If she or he receives a D or an F, no record will be kept.34 . Which courses are well-known in MIT?AmathBscienceCtechnologyDall above.35 . How many scholars won the Nobel Prize in MIT?A5B6C7D836 . According to the passage, which of the following is True?AIn MIT no arts courses are set.BThe students in MIT have fewer quite relaxed in study.CMost classes in MIT have fewer than 20 students each.DThere is a hard period for the new students in MIT to get used to the studying in MIT.37 . Whats the policy for the new students in MIT?AThey need to study hard or they cant study in MIT any more.BThey are given a chance to get used to the study style in MIT.CThey must get at least a B in all courses.DIf they get a D, the result will be recorded in MIT forever.38 . Which of the following is NOT the activities for the life of the students in MIT?AStudent OrganizationsBStudent Life And CultureCMusic & the Arts MITDHeaven of Dance39 . What are the right clothes to protect your skin from the sun ?AA baseball hat and light-colored clothes.BA baseball hat and dark-colored clothes.CA sun hat and light-colored clothes.DA sun hat and dark-colored clothes.40 . Where shouldnt you put sun cream on your body?AOn your ears and neck.BAround your eyes and eyelids.COn dry skin.DOn darker skin.41 . What is the right way to use sun cream ?AUse a little and oftenBUse a lot, two or three times a day.CUse a lot every two hours.DUse a little every two hours.42 . Why is it important to spend time in the sun?AYou can drink more water.BIt improves dry skin.CIts a chance to wear cool sunglasses.DIt helps keep your skin and bones healthy.43 . According to the text which of the following is true about sun cream?ASun cream is usually very expensive.BBlack people dont need sun cream.CSun cream reduces the risk of skin cancer.DSun cream starts to work immediately.五、句型转换44 . He did his homework before he had supper. (改为否定句)He _ his homework before he had supper.45 . There isnt anybody in the room. (改为同义句)There _ in the room.46 . I went to Beijing Park on Sunday afternoon. (对划线部分提问)_ you _ to Beijing Park?47 . Millie often writes e-mails to her parents. (用yesterday evening改写)Millie _ e-mails to her parents _.48 . If there is no sunshine, there is no plant life. (改为同义句)There is _ plant life _ sunshine.49 . I was in Beijing for about two weeks. (对划线部分提问)_ you in Beijing?六、用所给单词的正确形式填空动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。50 . Mr Zhang _ (bring) us a lot of fun when he was our Maths teacher.51 . He spends as much time as he can _ (chat) with his friends online.52 . -Would you like to go and have a cup of coffee with me?-Id love to, but I _ (wait) for my sister.53 . Why not _ (tell) your problems to your parents?54 . -Who _ (speak) at the conference held in Beijing in three days? -Mr Wu is.55 . _ (make) her stepmother happy, the poor little girl had to do lots of housework every day.56 . If it _ (not rain) tomorrow, we want to go out for a picnic.57 . Never _ (cross) the road when the light is red.七、用单词的正确形式完成短文根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文内容完整、通顺。每词限用一次。knife break decide advise trouble risk high hurt lie different seem coughJohn likes to do sport very much. His favorite sport is mountain climbing. Last spring, he made a big58 . to climb Mount Everest. He knew it was difficult to climb the worlds59 . mountain. And there were lots of60 . in front of him, but he still wanted to do so. Because that was his dream.May 5th was the most exciting day for John. After a61 . in the tent, he and his guide started their journey to the top of the mountain. Everything62 . well at first. There was no wind or snow. But when they were close to the top, things were completely63 . The wind became strong and cold. He left like that many64 . were cutting his body. He felt sick and65 . a lot. The guide told John that they should turn back. He took the guides66 . , but on the way he passed out. When John woke up, he found he was67 . in a hospital.八、单词填空阅读短文,在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已经给出。注意在答题卡上写出完整的单词。These days, we see a lot of shopping festivals. Singles Day is a big one for C68 . shoppers. Its on Nov 11. In the United States, Black Friday is the most well-known o69 . .Black Friday falls on the day a70 . the Thanksgiving holiday all the time. On this day, s71 . give special deals(特别折扣). Shoppers wake up very early. They wait in line at stores before they open. They may s 72 . to wait in line as early as 2 or 3 am. Sometimes there are too many people. They are not able to get inside the stores.Black Friday is not the o73 . shopping festival in the US. Another similar holiday is Cyber(网络的) Monday. This day a74 . falls on the Monday after Thanksgiving.Personally, I dont like a75 . of these holidays. They place too much importance on b76 . things. I like Buy Nothing Day. The “holiday” falls on the s77 . day as Black Friday. It is an international holiday that is against the trend of over-consumption(过度消费).What do you think about these holidays?九、填空任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空限填一词。Lightning is one of the most beautiful natural phenomena (现象). It is also one of the most deadly phenomena. A bolt of lightning is six times hotter than the surface (表面) of the sun and gives out 30, 000 amps of electricity (电). It can travel at 100, 000 kilometers per hour and has the ability to hit a target up to 40 kilometers away. About 1,000 people around the world are killed by lightning every year.Only about ten percent of people struck (击中) by lightning will actually die, but the others are actually very badly injured (受伤), with burns, broken bones, blindness, deafness, paralysis, or memory loss. However, when the electricity passes through their brains (大脑), it can occasionally have unusual and even positive effects (积极作用). Some blind (瞎的) people have got their sight back after being struck by lightning. One woman said a psychological test showed her intelligence (智力) had greatly improved (提高) and one man said he could no longer feel cold at all and could go out in temperature below zero in just a T-shirt!So what should you do to stay safe in a thunderstorm? The most important rule is to stay inside, but do not go near phones, electrical appliances, plumbing or water. If you are struck outside, do not take shelter under a tree. Instead, roll (卷) yourself up into a ball on the ground as small as possible. And do not think it has to be raining in order for lightning to strike.Strangely, lightning seems to prefer (偏爱) some people to others. If you are a man, you are more likely to be struck by lightning than a woman!Title: LightningA natural phenomenonIt is among the most beautiful.A bolt of lightning gives out 30,000 amps of electricity.It can travel at 100,000 kilometers per hour.A78 . phenomenonIt seems to like men79 . than woman.ConclusionPositive effectsBlind people may be able to80 . again. It may help people improve their intelligence and build up their bodies.Bad results81 . about 1,000 people all over the world a year.Causing a lot of injuries.Safety tipsStay82 . from things like phones, electrical appliances, plumbing or water inside the house.Roll yourself up into a small ball on the ground.十、回答问题While you are at the bookstore, you may be faced with a difficult decision: e-books or paper books? Each one has its advantages and disadvantages. Making the best decision depends on a number of factor (因素).An e-reader can carry a whole library wherever you go, which is great for travelers or those who always want a choice of reading material Although e-readers are convenient, high levels of screen brightness from an electronic device(电子设备) c