人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（I）卷(模拟)

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空A little girl lived in a small, shabby house on a hill. She enjoyed playing in her small _ as she was growing up. She was able to see over the garden and across a valley (山谷) to a wonderful house high on a hilla house that had golden _.Although she loved her own family, she dreamed all day about _ wonderful and exciting it must be to live in that golden house.She eventually (终于) _ an age, where she could play outside of her garden. She asked her mother if she could go for a bike ride outside the gate of her home. Her mother finally _ her to go. The little girl rode her bike until she got to the gate of the golden house.As she leaned her _ against the gatepost, she focused on the path that led to the house and then looked at the house itself. However, she felt a bit _. All the windows were actually plain (普通的) and rather dirty.She was so sad that she didnt try to go any further. Heartbroken, she got on her bike again. As she _, she saw a sight that amazed her. She could see a small house on _ side of the valley. Its windows glistened (闪耀) as the sun shone on her little home.She realized that she had been living in her own _ house all along. Everything she dreamed of was right there in front of her eyes!1 . AhouseBparkCroomDgarden2 . AwindowsBkeysCroofsDdoors3 . AwhyBwhatChowDwhether4 . AreachedBgotCarrivedDbecame5 . AdroveBallowedCledDorganized6 . AbikeBcarCdreamDwindow7 . AhappyBdisappointedCexcitedDafraid8 . Alifted upBlooked upCturned upDdressed up9 . AanotherBotherCthe otherDothers10 . AshabbyBwarmCsmallDgolden二、阅读单选11 . Post 1 is aimed at people who want to _Amake their moms happyBenjoy eating hamburgersChave cheap meals outsideDeat chicken and sea food12 . The underlined word“REWARD”in Post 2 most probably means _A招聘B海报C悬赏D求职13 . AOCT TestBSST TestCISS ExamsDHSC Exams14 . Oak Street Coaching School helps students _Abecome the best in classBimprove their marksCperform well at parties Dface the teachers bravely15 . According to the passage, which is TRUE?ANobody will like Sambos restaurantBThe food in Sambos restaurant is very expensive.CJennifer kesse is lost .DOak Street Coaching School is an online school.Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners， but then stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name.Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back， she couldnt remember where shed put them.Perhaps youve had such experiences like these. Most people have. But most of them havent realized that they have a memory problem. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memory can be improved. If youll just accept that， the following will show you how.First， relax. If you are over worried about remembering something， youll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad， your mind will come to believe it and you wont remember things. When you forget something， dont follow up with sayings like “Oh， my God! I always forget things!” Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory.But relaxing isnt enough. To improve your memory， youll need to take an active role. Like your body， your memory can be made strong through exercise. Look for opportunities to exercise your memory. For example， if youre learning a language， try to actively remember a lot of new words.If you dont take notice of things actively， you wont remember them. So， you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. For example， dont just put your keys down! If you want to find them again， make a mind picture of the place where youre putting them.16 . The first two paragraphs just tell us _.ABarbara was a very rich personBMark often forgot his friends namesCexamples of memory problemsDlanguage problems of two persons17 . When you forget things， you _.Amust be too carelessBshouldnt lose heart about your memoryCmust accept the factDshouldnt take notice of the result18 . The word “opportunities” in the fifth paragraph means “_”.AplacesBactivitiesCpositionsDchances19 . According to the passage， _ can make your memory better.Arealizing your memory problemsBtalking to your friendsCmaking mind pictures of what you seeDdoing sports every day20 . The purpose of the passage is to help you _.Ato improve your memoryBto introduce the guestCto remember new wordsDto forget unhappy thingsA can seems to be a heavy object. But a small force(力) can move it without touching it.Youll needAn empty canA BalloonA sweater1. Put the can on a smooth(光滑的) place.2. Blow up the balloon and rub(摩擦) it quickly against the sweater or your hair for 15 seconds.3. Hold the balloon close to the can without touching it.What happened?Move the balloon behind the can as it moves and you can make the can roll a long way.Rubbing the balloon on sweater (or your hair) adds some electrons(电子) to the balloon. The electrons make the can move.21 . According to the text, we should prepare _ things for the experiment.AtwoBthreeCfourDfive22 . To make the can move, we need to _.Ahold the can with our both handsBput the balloon on a smooth placeCrub the balloon against our hair quicklyDBlow up the balloon for over 15 seconds23 . The purpose of the passage is manly to _.Aadvise the students to do the experiment at homeBexplain its the electrons that make the can moveCintroduce a good way to make the can roll a long wayDcall on everyone to make full use of cans and balloonsWhen you meet someone for the first time, you will get a general idea in your mind of that person in the first moment Your feelings about other people, however, are really just show the way that you look at yourself Your reactions to others say more about you than they do about others You cannot really love or hate about yourself We are usually drawn to those who are most like us and may dislike those who have the same characters as ourselves that we dislikeTherefore, you can allow others to be the mirror to see more clearly your own feelings of self-worth And, you can view the people you judge negatively (否定地) as mirrors to show you what you are not accepting about yourselfTo live peacefully with others, you will need to learn patience A big challenge is to let your judgment of others be a lifelong research of yourself Your task is to consider all the decisions and judgments you make onto others carefully and to begin to see whether you can use them to help yourself and become wholeSeveral days ago I had a business lunch with a man who showedobjectionabletable manners My first feeling was to judge him as rude When I noticed that I was judging him, I stopped and asked myself what I was feeling I discovered that I was nervous to be seen with someone who was eating with his mouth open and loudly blowing his nose I was very surprised to find how much I cared about how the other people in the restaurant judged meRemember that your judgment of someone will not serve as some kind of protective thing against you becoming like him Just because I judge my lunch partner as rude, it does not prevent me from ever looking or acting like him In the same way, my patience to him would not cause me to suddenly begin eating my food with my mouth openWhen you get close to life in this manner, those with whom you hate very much as well as those whom you admire and love can be seen as mirrors, guiding you to discover parts of yourself that you dislike and to embrace your greatest characters you are proud of24 . In the writers opinion, when we judge others, we are really _Atreating them in a polite wayBshowing what we ourselves areCguiding ourselves to know themDtelling them what they should do25 . Why did the writer feel bad when he was with his lunch partner?ABecause he was afraid he himself might get the bad habitsBBecause he was too angry to go on with his lunch any moreCBecause he was afraid he might be thought badly of by othersDBecause he was too nervous to speak his opinions out right there26 . The underlined word “objectionable” in Paragraph 4 probably means _AunbelievableBunforgettableCunacceptableDunreasonable27 . The writer writes the passage to _Atell us a story that happened in a restaurantBask us not to behave rudely in some public placesCencourage us to have the right attitude towards othersDadvise us to know ourselves from judging others properly三、根据首字母、中文提示填空. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词28 . The man lost his left leg in the traffic a_ last Friday.29 . There are many customers at the supermarket. Its very noisy and c_.30 . My bedroom is small. H_，it is very clean.31 . I want to b_ a room for my friend. He will stay in Beijing for two days.32 . Everyone is here e_ Lily.四、单词填空Tony had an unpleasant trip last time when he went to his hometown by train. Tony got on the train and b_ his one-hour trip. He found the train moving faster than usual. He was g_ because he would be at home in less than an hour. As the train moved on, his hometown was nearer and nearer. Tony got things ready for getting off. To his surprise, the train went through the station w_ stopping.Tony went to ask the conductor and the conductor told him that he was on an express train to Austin. The conductor paid no attention to Tonys words and insisted（坚持）that he should pay more m_ Tony had to do so. Two hours later Tony found himself 50 kilometres a_ from his hometown. He found a slow train back. When he reached his home, it had taken him four hours to travel the 50 kilometres.33 . b_34 . g_35 . w_36 . m_37 . a_五、信息匹配阅读短文，选择话题(其中有一项多余)5分38 . What do you think the life on the earth will be like in 100 years?Many scientists say that by the year 2100 the earth will become a