人教版2020年中考英语试卷（I）卷（测试）

人教版2020年中考英语试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5阅读填空During the 2016 RIO Olympics, people were surprised to see the round, purple marks on the body of the famous American swimmer Michael Phelps. 1 . In fact, he just visited a doctor of traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) and had “cupping (拔火罐)”.TCM is an important part of Chinese culture. The earliest medical classic in China, Huangdis Classic on Medicine (黄帝内经), came out more than 2000 years ago. 2 . In Chinese culture, yin and yang are two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang work well together. 3 . TCM helps to do that. Quiet specially, for some health problems, a doctor of TCM will not give you medicine. Instead, he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat.For example, it is common to eat on the way to school, at our desk, or in front of the TV. 4 . Here are the correct ways: Sit down to eat. While eating, turn off the TV and get away from the work desk. Eat seasonal foods. Do not miss any of the three meals. Also, get your body moving often, just as the saying goes, “Running water is never stale.”Nowadays, traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular around the world. 5 . AA government report says that people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM.BThe book is about the relationship between man and nature.CWhat happened to him?DBut TCM thinks its wrong.EThe human body needs such a balance too.二、完型填空A young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountain for the wisdom of life.Excuse me! Could you please tell me what _ day in our lives is？Is it the day when we were born or the day we _ ？Is it the day when we fall in love or the day we succeed？The young man asked. _ . The most important day in our lives is today._ man replied calmly. _ is it today？The young man felt more than surprised. Is it because some big events moving event have taken place today？No. _ has happened today.So is it because of my visit？Even if nobody visited me today, today is still very important _ today is the only wealth we have.No matter how memorable yesterday _ , it has gone ; no matter how bright tomorrow _ be, it is yet to come; but no matter how common today is, it is in_ hands.The young man still wanted to ask something, _ the wise man stopped him and said, When we _about the meaning of today, we have wasted a lot of it.The young man _. So he nodded his head and then went down the mountain.Actually, today is _ valuable to be wasted. So what we should do now is _ yesterday and tomorrow and catch fast today!6 . AimportantBmore importantCmuch importantDthe most important7 . AsuccessBsuccessfulCsucceedDsuccessfully8 . AAllBSomeCNeitherDNone9 . AaBanCtheD/10 . AHowBWhyCWhatDWhere11 . ANothing speicalBSepical nothingCSomething speacialDSpecial something12 . AifBbecauseCunlessDalthough13 . AisBareCwasDwere14 . AmustBshouldCneedDmay15 . AourBweCusDourselves16 . AbutBandCsolDor17 . AtalkedBare talkingCwere talkingDhave talked18 . Awere understoodBunderstoodCunderstandDis understand19 . AsoBmuchCveryDtoo20 . AforgetBforgetsCto forgetDto forgetting三、阅读单选Imagine that the battery on your mobile phone has run out. You cant make any calls for help and no one can contact you. You are all alone- well, not quite. Just reach into your pocket and take out a piece of sugar. Put it into the battery, wait a minute and you are back on the phone.Thanks to a couple of American scientists, this situation could become real. Swadesh Chaudhuri and Derek Lovely have invented the “bacteria battery”. This kind of battery gets its power from bacteria that eats sugar and turns it into electricity.“This is a special organism (有机体),”Lovely said. “You can get enough electricity to power a cell phone battery for about four days from a spoonful of sugar.”In the past, bacteria batteries have been expensive and not long-lasting. But this battery uses a more efficient bacterium that can turn 80 percent of sugar into electrical energy. This is 30 percent more than similar batteries can manage.The bacteria battery could become as small as a household battery. It is also cheap and stable, because sugar can be taken from waste and crops.But the sugar-to-electricity process is slow: it could take weeks for the bacteria to change a cup of sugar into electricity.And it produces “greenhouse” gases which pollute the environment.The scientists understand there is a lot more work to be done. “It is still young,” said Lovely.“Where we are now is where solar power was 20 or 30 years ago.”He also believes the battery will be used in scientific equipment at the bottom of the ocean.Other ideas include using sugar in the blood to run medical devices in the human body and taking sugar from animal waste to provide energy to power homes in rural areas.21 . Whats the passage mainly about?AHow to change sugar into electricity.BA scientific invention of a new type of battery.CHow to use the new bacteria battery.DA new kind of mobile phone and its future.22 . Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the newly-developed battery?AConvenient.BStable.CInexpensive.DQuick.23 . Which of the following are the scientists working on to improve the new battery?AIncrease the bacteria.BSolve the pollution problem.CBring down the price.DChange the size of the battery.24 . What does the underlined sentence actually mean?AThe bacteria battery shares some similarities with solar energy.BScientists will continue their work until they find solar power.CThere is still much room for the improvement of the bacteria battery.DThe bacteria battery will be as popular as solar power in twenty or thirty years.25 . According to the last paragraph, who will find the bacteria battery less useful?ADivers.BFarmers.CDoctors.DArchitects.Twenty years ago my company sent me back to school for further education. So I went back to school three years after graduating from college.I was a little bit nervous, so I tried to prepare myself the best I could. I bought all my textbooks before the classes started. Then I went to the school the week before and found exactly where my classroom was. I packed my bag full of books and left early on the morning of the class to be sure that I got there on time.We all crowded into the classroom and the professor introduced himself to the class. He wrote his contact information on the blackboard and told us to write it down. I was just opening up my bag to get out a notebook when I realized that I didnt have one. I searched through my bag for a piece of paper, but I had none.I asked the student seated at the desk next to me, “Excuse me, could I borrow a piece of paper, please?” He looked at me a little strangely, but gave me several pieces. I was so embarrassed. Here I was on my first day of class and I had not even brought any paper with me. I opened my bag again to get out a pen to write down the teachers contact information. No pen. I got the attention of the student next to me again. “Excuse me, could I borrow a pen, please?”26 . When did the writer graduate from college?AIn 1995.BIn 1989.CIn 2006.DIn 2009.27 . What is the right order for the following events?The professor introduced himself to the class. I borrowed a piece of paper from my classmate.I found exactly where my classroom was.I bought all my textbooks.ABCDThe summer vacation is over. Its true that time always flies fast during the vacation. The weather was hot and I could not do much work, but I lived happily.As the afternoon was hot I did my work in the morning, I used to get up at 6: 30 and take a walk in the garden for half an hour. After breakfast, I began reading English and Chinese and did some exercises in maths, which took me three hours or more. I worked quite hard and made great progress(进步).I spent the afternoon outside, I went to swim and it was funny. I would not go home until it was about five or six oclock. Sometimes a friend of mine would come to see me and we would spend some hours listening to music.In this way I spent my vacation happily. I not only studied well, but also became a good swimmer. Now I am in good health and high spirits(精神).28 . What does the text mainly tell us?AHow the writer spent his summer holiday.BWhat the weather was like in that summer.CWhen the writer got up in the morning.DWhere the writer took a walk29 . How long did it take the writer to do his homework?AHalf an hour.BThree hours or more.COnly one hour.DTwo hours and a half.30 . The writer spent most of the afternoon_.Alistening to musicBvisiting his friendsCwalking in the gardenDswimming31 . The writer had a very good summer holiday because he_.Aworked very hard and made great progressBdid his work well and became a good swimmerCgot up early and went home lateDliked swimming better than studying32 . Which of the following is NOT true?AThe writer made progress in his lesson.BThe writer took a walk for half an hour before breakfast.CThe writer began studying as soon as he got up.DThe writer spent more time swimming than listening to music.Winners ClubYou choose to be a winner!The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account(交易账户)where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7-thats 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!Its a club with impressive features for teenagers:No account keeping fees!Youre no millionaire so we dont expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!Excellent interest rates!You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits(储蓄)without taking them out in a month.ConvenientTeenagers are busy-we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet. You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!Mega magazine includedAlong with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian(监护人)but it is easy. We cant wait to hear from you. Its the best way to choose to be a winner!33 . Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?ASpecial gifts are ready for parents.BThe bank opens only on work days.CServices are convenient for its members.DFees are necessary for the accounting keeping.34 . The underlined word “permission” in the last paragraph probably means_.ApromiseBagreementCtrustDpraise35 . What is the purpose of this passage?ATo set up a club.BTo provide part-time jobs.CTo organize kid-parent activities.DTo introduce a new banking service.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及提示写出单词36 . There are some dark c_ in the sky. Maybe its going to rain.37 . He has got a high _(发烧).38 . I cant stay here. Its an _(糟糕的)place.39 . My son is crazy about football. He even k_ stones and cans.40 . You c_ badly and need to take medicine.五、用单词的正确形式完成短文old, shoe, stand, foot, pick, wear, feel, clear, need, useLearn to share(分享)One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I noticed a young boy in front of my car. What is the boy doing? I asked myself and looked closely. Oh, he is 41 . up a coin from the ground. When he42 . up, we saw each other 43 . , He was not older than ten and was 44 . one blue glove(手套) and one brown glove. His coat was too 45 . for him.As he walked away, I saw his 46 . , which were too old to wear, I rolled down my window and called him over.I asked him if he 82. 47 . some money. He replied, No. Thats okay. The parking area was wet, could tell that his 48 . were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot to the other, Please, I held out a five-dollar bill(钞票). Its not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more 49 . . I said. Hetook off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His small hand was red and cold. He smiled and went away after saying Thank you! to me. That smile made me 50 . warm in the cold winter.六、多任务混合问题When asked about poetry, most people will say that a poem is a text that has rhythm(节奏) and rhyme押韵). Famous are the lines by William Blake, which have clear rhythm and rhyme. Other people will add that poems must have a certain form, with a fixed(固定的)number of lines,