人教版2020版中考一模英语试题（I）卷(练习)

人教版2020版中考一模英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从120各题所给的的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My life is always filled with sadness and little joy. However， no matter what happens， I can always _ it bravely.Last year， I couldnt believe the news that I was allowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown. Then I rushed to my home and told my parents . But my father didnt seem as _ as I was. He just kept smoking without saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldnt help _.I knew very well what my family was _. My mum had been ill in bed for two years. We lived a hard life and I couldnt continue my schooling. I felt so upset but I could say nothing to my parents. I decided to help my father with his work _ my family.To my surprise， things completely changed before the beginning of the new term. My head teacher came to my family with some money， which had been _ by my schoolmates. He encouraged me，“Always have a dream.” _ tears in my eyes， I stepped into the key high school.I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. Whenever I meet difficulties， I always _ my teacher and schoolmates. I have a college dream and I must work hard for it， no matter _ hard life is. Just as a great man says，“When one door shuts， _ opens in life.”1 . AsolveBmeetCfaceDmake2 . AnervousBinterestedCexcitedDworried3 . Ato cryBcryingCto laughDlaughing4 . AaboutBbeforeClikeDagainst5 . Ato leaveBto stopCto supportDto fire6 . AspentBraisedCplannedDsaved7 . AFromBBetweenCWithDWithout8 . Athink ofBdream ofChear ofDtalk of9 . AwhatBwhichChowDthat10 . AotherBothersCthe otherDanother二、阅读单选Americans love pets. Many pet owners treat their pets as a part of the family. They treat their pets as their childrensometimes even better.In America, there are more families with pets than those with children. 43 percent of U.S. homes have pets. Some of the pets are exotic, such as monkeys, snakes, butterflies and even wolves. Those animals come from other countries, especially China, Thailand, South Africa and so on. More common pets include fish, mice and birds. However, their favorites are cats and dogs. They sometimes have strong feelings about whether dogs or eats make better pets. “Dog people” and “cat people” often have friendly arguments about that.People can get many benefits from pets. Pets stay with people, make people happy and help people get rid of loneliness. Therefore, most of Americans like pets. They think pets should be treated well. At least 75 animal welfare(福利) organizations have been set up in America. They provide care and good services for homeless animals. Some pets can help people live a better life. For example, researchers(研究者) have discovered that getting on with animals can help lower(降低) a persons blood pressure. Dogs can offer protection from strange visitors. Cats can play games with the children. Some kinds of pets can provide love for their owners. In fact, to keep a pet can help a young couple have the responsibility to raise children. Pets are as basic to U.S. culture as hot dogs or apple pies. To Americans, pets are not just property(财产), but a part of the family.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。11 . The underlined word “exotic” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A本国的B异国的C当地的12 . Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A57% of U.S. homes dont have pet.BIn the U. S. , the families with children are fewer than those with pets.CFish, mice and birds are the most popular pets in the U.S.13 . Most Americans like keeping pets because _.Athey treat their pets even better than their childrenBthere are at least 75 animal welfare organizations in the U.S.Cpets can bring many benefits to people14 . How can some pets help people live a better life?AGetting on with animals can help lower animals blood pressure.BDogs can protect their owners from strange visitors.CHot dogs and apple pies are a part of the family in the U.S.15 . What is the main idea of the passage?AAmericans like keeping pets.B“Dog people” often argue with “cat people”CYoung couples should keep pets in the U.S.Invitation to a going-away partyWednesday, 17 MayDear Lucy and Jack,You are invited to a farewell(告别) for the “White familys visit to Africa”.Departure(离开) Date:6 JulyThe best part of their big adventure to Africa will be when they come face-to-face with lions, elephants, crocodiles and other African wildlife. They have always wanted to do this.Party given by: Mr. and Mrs. White, Eric and TomDate: Saturday, 8 June.Time: 6:00 pm to 10:00 pmPlace: 12 Gold Street, New Town, SydneyReply by: Thursday, 4 JunePhone: 6457226Food and drinks will be prepared at the party.16 . The invitation was sent to _.AMr. and Mrs. WhiteBEric and TomCLucy and JackDthe White family17 . The party will take place on _.A17 MayB8 JuneC4 JuneD6 July18 . What is the main reason for the White family to go to Africa?ATo visit their friend.BTo taste the food and drink.CTo have a going-away party.DTo see the wild animals.Find books in subwayImagine this. Somebody hides free books in the subway for you to find and read. Sound exciting? Well, British actress Emma Watson, 26, is doing it! She is known for acting as Hermione Granger in the Harry Potter movies. Watson hid 100 copies of a book called Mom & Me & Mom (2013) in Londons subway. The book is an autobiography (自传) from US writer Maya Angelou. It tells about the writers relationship with her mother. These books were put in different places in the subway. People saw Watson doing the same thing in the New York Subway this month. With each book, there is a handwritten note by Watson. She asked people to “take special care” of the books if they find them. She also wrote that “when you are finished, please leave it on the subway again for someone else to find”. Watsons work is part of a movement called Books on the Underground. It calls on people to leave their books on the subway so other people can enjoy them too. Hollie Belton, a woman in London, started the movement in 2012. She loves reading on the subway. She noticed that a lot of people shared her habit so she got the idea. Over the years, Belton has left over 2,000 books of her own. The movement has attracted more and more people. Watson is a book lover as well. Thats why she tried it. Earlier this year, Watson set up her own online book club Our Shared Shelf. She reads a book every month with others. Mom & Me & Mom is the clubs book for November.19 . We can tell from the first paragraph that Emma Watson _.Ais acting in a new Harry Potter movie.Bhas written a book about herself.Chides books in the subway for people to read.Dhas been a volunteer in Londons subway.20 . What did Watsons note on each book ask people to do?AGive money to the charity.BTake care of the books and share them.CBuy books from her online book club.DGive those-books to homeless children.21 . Who is the first person to start the movement of Books on the Underground?AEmma Watson.BMaya Angelou.CThe Queen of England.DHollie Belton.22 . Which of the following is TRUE?AWatson only hid books in Londons subway.BWatson and Belton are book lovers.CWatson set up a book club this month.DWatson has left 2,000 books in Londons subway.What do you think of a “ talking kitchen”? A French Digital Kitchen has been developed at Newcastle University in the UK. It teaches students how to cook French food and speak French at the same time. For the first time, students can learn a language by the following cooking steps.All grammar and _ have been carefully chosen to make sure the users can understand French well. After learning for some time, the users can test themselves by doing a short test on the computer.The kitchen project was started by Professor Paul Seedhouse. He became interested in the idea after he visited another kind of talking kitchen. He said, “ The purpose of the French Digital Kitchen is to make learning a language more interesting and more educational.”How does the kitchen work? There is a computer in the kitchen. With this computer, the users can first choose a French recipe（食谱） that they want to follow. Using information in the computer, the kitchen starts to guide the users how to make a French dish. If you follow the instructions on the computer, it moves on to the next. If you go wrong, the program goes back and repeats the recipe or information. At any time, the users can also ask the kitchen to repeat the recipe or any information.The new kitchen can be used in school, universities and even peoples homes. The researchers will also be developing the European Digital Kitchen, for the next three years.23 . After reading the passage, we know the Digital Kitchen _.Ais a “talking kitchen”.Bteaches students English.Cwas developed in France.Dcooks all food for people24 . Which of the following can be properly put in “_”?AfoodBvocabularyCrecipeDinstructions25 . Paragraph 3 mainly tells us that _.Ahow the kitchen works.Bwhere the kitchen can be usedCwhen the kitchen can be boughtDwhy the kitchen project was started.26 . If the users dont follow the instructions on the computer, the kitchen _.Achooses another recipe.Bgoes on to the next step.Crepeats the recipe or informationDstops working at once.27 . The passage is written to_Ashow you how the computer works.Bintroduce a French Digital KitchenCteach you how to cook French foodDtell you the importance of language learning.三、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词28 . When I work for a week，I will get _(厌倦的)29 . My pen is lost and I cant find it _(在任何地方)30 . Toms birthday party was very _(精彩的)and we all had a good time.31 . Quite a _(不少)students have iPads.32 . _(大多数)of the students like Friday because they dont go to school the next day.33 . I went to a farm in the countryside and I fed some p_.34 . _(所有人)is here.Lets start the game.35 . He bought something for his parents，but n_ for himself.36 . Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by _(我自己)37 . Yesterday，his neighbors h_ laid(下蛋)four eggs altogether.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。If you often have a cold, headache or backache, your health will be a problem. Eating healthy food 38 . good for our health. Tofu, milk and vegetables are healthy food 39 . us.Tofu is a kind of traditional 40 . (China) food. We often eat it in China. Now more and more people in other 41 . (country) think tofu is good for health, 42 . . They also like eating it.Milk is 43 . kind of healthy food. Every day you should drink one or two 44 . (glass) of milk. It can make us strong.Vegetables are very important. You should eat a lot of them. There are vitamins A, B,