福建省厦门大学附属科技中学2020届高三英语上学期期中考试（无答案）

厦门大学附属科技中学2020学年第一学期期中考试高三英语试卷考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分I. 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项.1. What does the man mean?A. He wants to get something to eat immediately.B. He wants to know when the game will be over.C. He doesnt know where he can get something to eat.2. When will the lecture begin according to the man?A. At 12:30. B.At 1:00. C.At 2:30.3. Who has the woman speakers camera now?A. Tina. B.Mary. C.Jack.4. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. passenger and bus conductor.B. Policeman and driver.C. Husband and wife.5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man likes Mr.Zhangs class very much.B. The man neednt borrow the notes at all.C. The woman didnt make notes at all.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5）请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项.请听第6段材料,回答第6-7题.6. How late was the delivery?A.3 hours. B.4 hours. C.5 hours.7. What does the woman promise to do?A. Refund the man his money.B. Deliver on time next time.C. Offer the man a free delivery.请听第7段材料,回答第8-9题.8. What does the woman do on weekends?A. She does some reading.B. She helps her father.C. She goes to the beach.9. When does the man sing and tell stories in the camp?A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening.请听第8段材料,回答第10-12题.10. Where is the woman going?A. To the classroom. B.To the library. C.To the bookstore.11. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Learn reading skills from the native speakers.B. Talk with the native students out of class.C. Avoid looking up words in the dictionary too often.12. What is the woman trying to do?A. Adjust the situation there.B. Avoid attending class discussions.C. Learn more about reading skills请听第9段材料,回答第13-16题.13. What does the woman ask the man about?A. His school life. B.His development plan. C.The size of his class.14. How many hobby groups are mentioned in the conversation?A.5. B.6. C.7.15. When does the man have sports training?A. Every Tuesday and Wednesday afternoon.B. Every Tuesday and Friday afternoon.C. Every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.16. What can we learn from the conversation?A. There are 14 classes in the school.B. The woman has graduated from the school.C. It is Tuesday today.请听第10段材料,回答第17-20题.17. Why does the speaker like doing family history research?A. To make himself famous.B. To learn more about himself.C. To know more about human history.18. How did the speaker start his research?A. By making several interviews.B. By studying the official records.C. By using other researchers study results.19. What Website is mentioned in the talk?A. .B. .C. .20. Whats the speaker doing now?A. Collecting information.B. Building a Website.C. Writing a book.II.单项选择（15小题，每题1分）：21-Will you read me a story ,Mummy?-OK.You_have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A. might B. must C. could D. shall22. She had just finished her homework_ her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday.AwhenBwhile Cafter Dsince23. I_through that bitter period without your generous help.A. couldnt have gone B. didnt goC. wouldnt go D. hadnt gone24. Im afraid hes more of a talker than a doer, which is _he never finishes anything.A. that B. when C. where D. why25. Miss Li _ as a secretary for five years in the company, and now she is general manager of it.A. has servedB. had servedC. servedD. serves26. The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit the season is.A.whateverB.whereverC.wheneverD.however27. Excuse me, could you tell me where the theatre is?OK. Look, between the two white buildings _ the theatre.A. are lyingB. lieC. liesD. lay28. Wed rather our president _ make the decision or scores of employees will be cast down.A. wontB. doesntC. shantD. didnt29. With the strong economy and unemployment down, beautiful housing _ to meet demandAhas buildBis being builtCis buildingDwas built30I just wonder _that upsets him so muchAwhat it isBwhat he doesChow it isDwhy it does31. Doing morning exercises our health and we it.A.benefits to;benefitB.benefits;benefit fromC.benefits from;benefitD.benefits;are benefited by32 .-I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.-How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone _ it.A. will have stolen B. might have stolenC. should have stolen D. must have stolen33 Show me your permit, pleaseOh, its not in my pocketIt_Amight fall outBcould fall outCshould have fallen outDmust have fallen out34. We all held the view the book said was right.A. what that B. that what C. that D. all which35. Earthquakes _ be dangerous, if you are in the wrong place.A. needB. shallC. canD. wouldIII完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，Thanksgiving Day was nearThe first grade teacher gave her class a fun assignment（作业） to draw a picture of something which they were 36 The teacher thought many people would 37 the holiday with turkey and other traditional food of the season and these would be the 38 of most of her students artAnd they wereBut Douglas made a 39 kind of picture, he 40 a handNothing else 41 an empty handIt drew the attention of his classmatesWhose hand could it be? One child 42 it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers 43 turkeysAnother suggested a police officer, because the police 44 and care for peopleStill others guessed it was the hand of God, for God feeds usAnd so the discussion wentuntil the teacher 45 forgot the young artist himselfWhen the children had gone on to other assignments, she paused at Douglas desk, 46 , and asked him whose hand it wasThe little boy looked away and said in a low voice, Its 47 , teacher”She recalled the times she had 48 his hand and walked with him here or thereHow often had she said, “Take my hand, Douglas, well go outside，”Or, “Let me 49 you how to hold your pencil”Or, “Lets do this together”Douglas was most thankful for his teachers 50 Brushing aside a 51 , the teacher went on with her workThe story speaks of 52 thankfulnessIt says something about teachers teaching and parents parenting and friends showing friendship, and how much it 53 to the Douglases of the worldThey might not always say 54 , but theyll remember the hand that 55 36Acurious about Bthankful forCfamiliar with Dsatisfied with37Acelebrate BcongratulateC.remember Dthank38Alessons BclassesCunits Dsubjects39AstrangeBspecialCnew Ddifferent40Amade BinventedCdrew Dtook41AEver BAlsoCJust DStill42Acounted BguessedCexpressed Dimagined43Araise BtrainCkill Dcook44Arule BprotectCeducate Dcontrol45Aalmost BalreadyCyet Deven46Asat down Bcame downCbent down Dwent down47Amine BhisChers Dyours48Acaught BdraggedCtaken Dseized49Alead BshowC. guide Ddirect50Aeyes BhandCmouth Dface51Alaughter BkissCtear Dsmile52Amore than Bless thanCnot more thanDno more than53Acosts BmeasuresCweighs Dmeans54Ayes BnoCthanks DOK55Areaches out Bdrops outCfalls down Dholds outIV阅读理解（20小题,每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AThe PillowAt the age of sixteen, I joined a volunteer group with my dadI went on my first volunteer project in West VirginiaOn the night we arrived, we discovered that “our family” was living in a trailer （拖车） that was in poor conditionA crew had been working on it for two weeks, but every time they finished one problem, another surfacedWe decided the only reasonable solution was to build a new housesomething unusual but necessary under these circumstancesThe family was overjoyed with their new house that was twenty by thirty feet with three bedrooms, a bath and a kitchenOn Tuesday of that week, while we ate lunch together, I asked the familys three boys, Josh, Eric and Ryan, “What do you want for your new room?” Expecting toys and other gadgets that children usually ask for, we were astonished when Josh responded, “I just want a bed”The boys had never slept in a bed! They were accustomed to plastic matsThat night we had a meeting and decided that beds would be the perfect giftOn Thursday night, a few adults in our group drove to the nearest city and bought beds and new beddingWhen we saw the delivery truck coming, we told the family about the surpriseWe could hardly contain ourselvesIt was like watching excited children on Christmas morningThat afternoon, as we fitted the frames of the beds together, Eric ran into the house to watch usToo dirty to enter his room, he observed with wide-eyed enthusiasm from the doorwayAs my father slipped a pillowcase onto one of the pillows, Eric asked, “What is that?”“A pillow,” he replied“What do you do with it?” Eric continued to ask“When you go to sleep, you put your head on it,” I answered softlyTears came to my eyes as my father handed Eric the pillow“Ohthats soft,” he said, hugging it tightlyNow, when my sister or I start to ask for something that seems urgent, my dad gently asks, “Do you have a pillow?”We know exactly what he means56The writers first volunteer project was _Aworking on a poor trailer Bhelping a poor familyCdonating beds and bedding Ddealing with a housing problem57On hearing Joshs answer, the writer was shocked because _Athe family lived in a trailer Bhe expected to get some toysChe didnt know what a bed was Dthe boys had no bed to sleep in58From the passage, we can learn that Eric had never seen _ beforeAa trailer Ba truck Ca pillow Da house59By saying “Do you have a pillow?”, the writers father means that _Awhat they want to get may be unnecessaryBthey should not waste money on small thingsCthey should do more volunteer work for the poorDwhat he will buy is not what they want but a pillowBObama still smokes in secretUS President Barack Obama may have just made life more difficult for cigarette makers, but he still smokes every now and then in secretObama, who has publicly struggled to quit smoking, said he still hasnt completely kicked the habit even after signing a law this week that will likely set tough new rules for the tobacco industry“As a former smoker I constantly struggle with itHave I fallen off the wagon sometimes? YesAm I a daily smoker, a constant smoker? No,” Obama said at a news conferenceI dont do it in front of my kids, I dont do it in front of my familyI would say that I am 95 percent cured, but there are times where I mess up,” he saidThe new law gives the US Food and Drug Administration the power to strictly limit the making and marketing of tobacco productsAt a White House signing ceremony Monday, Obama said that he was among the nearly 90 percent of smokers who took up the habit before their 18th birthdayOnce you go down this path its something you continually struggle with, which is exactly why the law we signed is so important because what we dont want is kids going down that path in the first place, he said at the news conferenceNearly 20 percent of Americans smoke and tobacco use kills about 440,000 people a year in the United States due to cancer, heart disease, and other serious diseases60According to the passage, Obama _Awas cured of a diseaseBhad an accidentCmade Americans life difficultDsigned a law this week61What does the underlined sentence mean in the third paragraph?AHave I dropped from the wagon?BHave I stopped smoking completely?CDo I still smoke sometimes?DDo I still smoke as much as before?62Which of the follow is NOT TRUE?ANearly 90 percent of the population of America smokeBNearly 90 percent of the smokers of America began to smoke before they turned 18CNearly 1/5 of Americans smokeDSmoking kills about 440,000 people a year in the USA63The new law first looks at _ healthAadults Bmiddle-aged peoplesCwomens DchildrensCWith alarming regularity, we read about oil tankers having accidents near land and the terrible consequences of the oil spills（泄露） on people, nature, and the environmentMillions of dollars have been used in developing special chemicals to help dismiss the spills and to clean up the animals, beaches, and land spoiled by the oilUnfortunately, when many of these chemicals are used, more damage is caused to the environment, especially to lives in the seaOf all of todays environmental disasters, an oil spill may actually be one of the least seriousAlthough oil is poisonous, it is a natural materialIn the end, it breaks down naturallyThere are, of course, long-term effects, but it is usually more serious in the short termNature by itself works better than chemical materials, but when there is a spill we demand that governments act immediately with as much hi-tech knowledge as possibleIn 1967 the tanker Torrey Canyon sank off the Scilly Isles near the coast of England and spilled 120,000 tones of oil into the oceanIf you go there today, you will find it hard to see any sign that it ever happenedGovernments seem to accept the risk of transporting millions of tons of oil by ship every day so that we can fill up our cars and drive around and cause even more environmental damageInterestingly, the biggest companies in the world produce cars, and the next biggest supply the gasoline to make them run!We should be thinking more about reducing our dependency on oilGovernments should be encouraging research into new technologies, such as cars run by solar power（太阳能）, electricity, hydrogen, and so onMuch of this research has, in the past, been held back by the oil, gas, and coalIf the worlds millions of cars were 10% more efficient（高效的） and the industry could easily produce cars at least twice as efficient we would need many fewer tankers crossing the oceans each yearIf this happened, the risks of oil spills would be reduced, and the air we breathe would be cleaner and fresher, too64What is the passage mainly talking about?AOil spills pollutionBWhat oil pollution isCOil tanker accidentsDHow to reduce oil pollution65How does the author support the idea that oil spills are not as serious as people believe?ABy giving a descriptionBBy making an argumentCBy giving an exampleDBy drawing a diagram66What does the underlined word “risk” in Paragraph 5 refer to?ATransportation depending more on oilBPoisonous oil breaking down naturallyCOil spilling into the seaDOil filling up cars67Which suggestion is made for reducing oil tank accidents according to the passage?AWe should build safer oil tankers in the near futureBWe should develop new technologies to cut oil useCTankers should not be allowed to sail near the coastlinesDCountries should build more oil pipelines under the seaDHave you ever picked a job based on the fact that you were good at it but later found it made you feel very uncomfortable over time? When you select your career, theres a whole lot more to it than assessing your skills and matching them with a particular positionIf you ignore your personality, it will hurt you long-term regardless of your skills or the jobs payThere are several areas of your personality that you need to consider to help you find a good jobHere are a few of those main areas;1） Do you prefer working alone or with other people?There are isolating（使孤立）jobs that will drive an outgoing person crazy and also interactive jobs that will make a shy person uneasyMost people are not extremes in either direction but do have a tendency that they preferThere are also positions that are sometimes a combination of the two, which may be best for someone in the middle who adapts easily to either situation2） How do you handle change?Most jobs these days have some elements of change to them, but some are more than othersIf you need stability in your life, you may need a job where the changes dont happen so oftenOther people would be bored of the same daily routine3） Do you enjoy working with computers？I do see this as a kind of personality characteristicThere are people who are happy to spend more than 40 hours a week on a computer, while there are others who need a lot of human interaction throughout the dayAgain, these are extremes and youll likely find a lot of positions somewhere in the middle as well4） What type of work environment do you enjoy？This can range from being in a large building with a lot of people you wont know immediately to a smaller setting where youll get to know almost all the people there fairly quickly5） How do you like to get paid?Some people are motivated by the pay they get, while others feel too stressed to be like thatThe variety of payment designs in the sales industry is a typical example for thisAnyway, these are a great starting point for youIve seen it over and over again with people that they