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人教版2019版中考模拟英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Who is_ girl talking with our teacher over there?Her name is Lucy. She is _ pianist.Athe; theBthe; aCa; theDa; a2 . _ Tom is ill, _ he goes to school.AAlthough; butB/; /CAlthough; /DBut; although3 . Miss Li, could you help me _ this math problem?OK. Let me try.Awork outBlook outCcare about4 . I think you _ it in China before.Amay have seenBmust seeCcan have seenDcant see5 . On birthday , people eat long noodles , for they are aof long life.AsignBsingleCsymbolDsimple6 . Dont shout at him. He _.Awill do his bestBdid well inCis good atDdid his best7 . You will find _ to learn to repair bikes. Many people learn it all by _.Athat easily; himselfBit easily; himselvesCthis easy; themselfDit easy; themselves8 . It was almost _ for him to finish the task, but to our surprise, he succeeded.AnecessaryBimportantCimpossible9 . Can you sing this song in English? Of course I can. It _ often _ by us kids.Ais; singing B. does; sing C. has; sung D. is; sung10 . Its warm and windy _ spring in my hometown.AatBinConDof二、完型填空I am waiting for a bus when I meet an old woman. “You look _ .Come and sit here,she says. _ are you going?I dont know. I just want to catch a _ and see what it will be like in the end.”Im afraid youll see _ there. Why dont you enjoy the beautiful sights(风景)on the way?”How can I do that when my heart(心)is _?” I ask sadly. My best friend left(离开)me.The woman seems to understand my feeling. “Dont cry,little girl. I had the same experience(经历)as you before. Thirty-five _ ago,my husband left our three children and me. I was very sad. I wanted to kill(杀死)myself and the children,so I took _ to the sea. _,they seemed to know what would happen,so they9 loudly. Their cry suddenly woke me up(叫醒),How could 1 10 my hope to live for one of lifes problems?After that,I worked hard to 1the children. Now they all live _ and one of them has his own family.”Then the woman gives me a _,We should never wait for the door to _ before us. We should find the key to the _ or try to find another way.The bus comes and I get on it with a smile.11 . AtiredBgoodChappyDwell12 . AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen13 . AtrainBbusCboatDplane14 . AnothingBeverythingCsomethingDanything15 . AsmilingBbreakingCsingingDdancing16 . AdaysBweeksCmonthsDyears17 . AherBthemChimDit18 . ASoBOrCAndDHowever19 . AlaughedBtalkedCspokeDcried20 . AmakeBstopCletDtake21 . AcareBlook afterCplay withDlook for22 . AhappilyBsadlyCbadlyDhappy23 . AcryBshoutCknifeDsmile24 . AopenBcloseClockDmend25 . AclassroomBofficeCdoorDshop三、阅读单选NamePalaceMuseumBritishMuseumHermitageMuseumMetropolitanMuseum of ArtLocationBeijing,ChinaLondon,The UKSaint PetersburgRussiaNew Yorkthe USAInformationthe largest ancient (古代的)palace with many kinds of cool lections(收藏)in ChinaOne of the largest museums with cool lections of anytime and any area(地区)in the worldOne of the largest and oldest museum with a large number of collections in the worldThe largest art museum in the USA with large collections of art from the USA and other countriesTicket60yuan(April lstOctober 3lst)40yuan(November lstMarch 3lst)FreeForeign visitors:About 70yuanRussian visitors:About 20yuanAbout 200yuan26 . Jack wants to visit Metropolitan Museum,he should go toARussiaBChinaCthe UKDthe USA27 . How many museums are there in the chart?AoneBtwoCthreeDfour28 . Linda would like to visit the Palace Museum on February 2,she should payA60yuanB40yuanC20yuanDnothing29 . When they visit the Hermitage Museum,AAmerican visitors spend more than Chinese visitorsBChinese visitors spend more than British visitorsCRussian visitors spend less than American visitorsDBritish visitors spend less than American visitors30 . You may find the chart (图表)in a(n)magazineAtripBnewsCscienceDsportsSometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they dont act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too luxurious for them to say. Sending flowers on Valentines Day is even more out of the question.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(被子).“Mom, I have a question to ask you.”“What?” she replied, still doing her work.“Is there love between you and Dad?”My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. Then she said, “Susan, look at this thread. Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. Thethreadreally makes the quilt strong and durable. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. Love is inside.”I listened carefully but I couldnt understand until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. After they were back from the hospital, my mother helped him walk slowly on the beautiful country road every morning. My father had never been so gentle. But after two months he still couldnt walk by himself. All of us were worried about him.“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.“Susan, dont worry about me, ”he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. ”Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。31 . Why does the writer NOT make sure whether there is love between her parents?AThey dont act in the romantic ways.BThey never say, “I love you”.CThey never send flowers to each other on Valentines Day.DAll of the above.32 . When did the writer understand her mothers answer?AAfter her father got sick seriously.BBefore her father got sick seriously.CAfter her mother gave her father some flowers.DAfter her father gave her mother some flowers.33 . What does the underlined word “thread” mean in Chinese?A针B被子C线D爱34 . Why couldnt her father walk by himself?ABecause her father was seriously ill.BBecause her father liked walking with his wife.CBecause his father didnt get good treatment(治疗).DBecause his father had a bad temper(脾气).35 . What is the best title for the story?ALove Is Just a ThreadBLove Is Just a quiltCLove Is to Say“I love you”DLove Is to Walk TogetherFlying is a fast way to travel. But it is a big headache for some people. They cant help worrying about things like, “Is turbulence (颠簸) a bad thing?” or, “Is it dangerous if we dont change our mobile phones to flight mode (飞行模式)?” British newspaper Daily Mail spoke to some experts to answer these questions. They also tell us other interesting things about flying.Is turbulence dangerous?Its scary and uncomfortable. But it is not something you really need to worry about.Turbulence is caused when two groups of air hit one another at different speeds. Wind, thunderstorms (暴风雨) and being close to mountains can be reasons for this.You may feel like turbulence is dangerous, but it wont crash (坠毁) your plane. “Even in extremely rough air (扰动气流), the wings (机翼) are not going to break off,” explained Patrick Smith, an airline pilot, who is also an air travel blogger and author of AskTheP.Why are plane windows round?Round windows are for passenger safety.As the airplane flies higher and higher, the outside atmospheric pressure (气压) gets lower and lower. During the flight, the pressure inside the plane becomes greater than the pressure outside.When this happens, square windows can break. Thats because having different pressures inside and outside puts pressure on the corners of square windows. But rounded corners can spread the pressure through the window.What happens when a phone isnt on flight mode?Some passengers believe mobile phones and tablets need to be turned off because they could bring the plane down. However, this is not true.If you dont change your phone to flight mode, pilots and air traffic controllers may hear unpleasant sounds in their headphones. It also influences radio communications. So its still best to put it on flight mode.36 . According to Paragraph 1, we learn that the story is going to _.Ashow what worries people may have about flyingBinterview some experts about flyingCgive people tips about how to travel by planeDexplain some interesting facts about flying37 . What will happen when there is turbulence?APeople may feel uncomfortable.BTwo planes may hit each other easily.CIt will make the plane drop suddenly.DIt can break off the plane wings.38 . Planes use round windows rather than square ones, because _.Around windows can spread the pressureBround windows can add outside pressureCsquare windows can lower(降低) the pressure on the windowsDthe corners of square windows are difficult to make39 . What happens if a phone isnt on flight mode?AThe plane will crash.BAir traffic controllers cant get any information.CIt may influence radio communications.DIt may be noisy in the plane.40 . The passage may be taken from _.AA story bookBA science magazineCA guide travelDA novelNuclear(核)powers danger to health, safety, and even life itself can be summed up in one word: radiation(辐射). Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery(神秘)about it, partly because it cannot be found by human senses. It cant be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. There are other things like that. For example, radio waves are all around us but we cant detect them, sense them, without a radio receiver. Similarly, we cant sense radioactivity without a radiation detector(探测器). But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things.At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being completely by killing masses(块;团)of cells(细胞)in vital(=very important)organs. But even the lowest level of radiation can do serious damage. There is no level of radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hit anything important, the damage may not be significant. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed completely, your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they reproduce themselves, you may be in trouble. They reproduce themselves in a deformed(畸形)way. They can grow into cancer(癌症). Sometimes this does not show up for many years. This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation. Serious damage can be done without the victim(牺牲者)being aware at the time that damage has occurred. A person can feel fine, then die of cancer five, ten, or twenty years later as a result. Or a child can be born weak or easy to have serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed(吸收)by its grandparents. Radiation can hurt us. We must know the truth.41 . Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery because_.Apeople cant feel itBpeople know nothing about itCnuclear radiation isnt harmful to peopleDpeople havent any detectors42 . What can we know from the passage?AWe cant detect radioactivity even with modern equipment.BOnly radiation at very high levels can kill an animal or human being.CIf a few cells are only damaged,healthy cells will take the place of dead ones.DRadiation is harmful no matter what level it is.43 . The word significant in paragraph 3 has the similar meaning with _.AimportantBmeaningfulCharmfulDobvious44 . Radiation can hurt us in that it can_.Aaffect the healthy growth of our offspring(后代)Bdamage cells which grow into cancer years laterCkill large number of cells in main organs so as to cause death immediatelyDall of the above45 . Whats the authors main purpose in writing this passage?AEmphasizing the importance of protection of radiation.BSolving the mystery about radiation.CDiscussing the cause of cancer.DIntroducing the nuclear power.46 . The best title for this passage can be_.ANuclear radiation in our lifeBIllness in our lifeCHow to find Nuclear radiationDSerious damage in our life四、语法填空四、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于2个单词)。Dear Dad and Mom,We have been in Australia for three days. Were having a good time here. Australia is the sixth 47 . (large) country in the world. There is so much to see 48 . it is impossible for me to tell you everything. We are now living in a hotel. It is located(坐落于)in the centre of Sydney, and our room has a wonderful view of the city. There are 49 . (much) big trees and beautiful flowers all over the city and it is great pleasure staying here. 50 . most enjoyable thing is to watch koalas sleeping in the tree.We 51 . (visit) many places of interest around Sydney yesterday and the day before yesterday. Id like to spend more time here, 52 . Linda and May cant wait to see the coral reefs(珊瑚礁) in Cairns, so we are going to 53 . (fly) there tomorrow. It is said that words cannot describe the beauty of the colourful corals. Now we are busy 54 . (prepare) for the next trip to Cairns so that we will not hurry when we leave. We can enjoy 55 . (us) in Cairns this time tomorrow. Im looking forward56 . visiting the attractions there!Lots of love,Sam五、多任务混合问题During holidays, more and more people like travelling. Many of todays travellers are trying to find an unusual experience or adventure. Hiking may be a good choice.Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesnt have to be very expensive. _. The basic equipments you need for hiking are simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in the mountain, in a forest or along a river. You can also go for a hike in the city.Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldnt forget safety. _.Hiking in a group. Always have at last one other person with you.Drink often to say hydrated(含水的). Carry enough water for the day and your pack will get lighter as the day goes by.(A)Eating small snacks often will keep your energy level up rather than waiting for a big lunch meal.Leave your hike plan with someone back home and call them when you get off the trail.(小路)Bring and use sunscreen and a hat to prevent sunburn, even on cloudy or cold days.Leave all your cotton clothes at home.You may see rock cairns(堆石标), piles of rocks along the trail. Dont destroy(B)
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