人教版2020年中考英语试题C卷（模拟）

人教版2020年中考英语试题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Did you _ to play the piano on weekends? Yes, I did. But now I only play it on Sunday night.AusedBis usedCbe usedDuse2 . -What is our physics teacher like, do you know?-Oh, he is very kind _ he looks very serious.AbecauseBthoughCifDwhen3 . of the two boys is good at history. Instead , they do well in physics.I think so , too.ANeitherBEitherCNoneDBoth4 . Wimbledon Championships（温布尔登网球锦标赛）of 2019_in London in July. Lets watch them to relax ourselves after our final exam.AheldBwas heldCwill be heldDis going to hold5 . did the rainstorm come?While we a physics lesson yesterday.AWhen; have hadBWhile; are havingCWhen; were havingDWhile; have6 . Can I have _ fruit to eat?Of course. There _ a banana and some oranges in the kitchen.Aany, isBany, areCsome, isDsome, are7 . The man _came to see you yesterday has come again.AwhichBwhoseCwhoDwhen8 . Its important for us to protect nature because we it to live.Adepend onBleave forCgive upDlead to9 . The shy girl _ work at home _ go to a party.Aprefer; toBwould rather; thanCwould rather; then10 . _ make so much noise. The students are taking an exam.AIsntBDoesntCDontDHavent二、补全对话6选5.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)。 A.Why dont you ask him to turn it down？B.Whats wrong with you?C.It sounds like a good ideaD.You re welcome.E.I dont think so.F. I have made several mistakes so far this weekBetty: Hi, John.11 . You look upset. John : Oh, Betty. Mr. Green is angry with me.Betty: Mr. Green? He is a kind man, How come?John: Well.12 . I even forgot to tell him there was an important meeting today, so he got angry with me.Betty: But I dont understand. Youre careful all the time.John: Yeah,.But I cant sleep well recently because my new neighbor is always turning the TV on loudly until midnight. Betty:13 . John: Its difficult. I dont know him yet.Betty: If you dont want to see him, just write him a note. John : 14 . Ill have a try. But Im still worried about how to cheer Mr. Green up.Betty: I think you should say sorry to him and explain whats happening to you.John :OK. Thanks for your advice.Betty : 15 . 三、补全短文5选5Read the following passage and complete it with proper sentences in the box.16 . . Living in a modern Asian city is not very different from living in an American city.17 . . In many different parts of the world, farmers and their families live in villages or towns. But in the United States, each farm family lives on its own fields, often beyond the sight of any neighbors. Instead of traveling from a village to the fields every morning, American farmers stay on their land the whole week.18 . . Their children take buses to large schools for all the farm families living in the area.19 . . Today there are cars, good roads, radios and television sets. And of course there are modern machines for farming. All of these have changed farm life. For many years, however, farming in America was often a lonely way of living.20 . . They learned to try new methods, and to trust their own ideas instead of following older ways.AThey travel to the nearest town at weekends for shopping or for lunch.BFarmers had to do with their own problems, instead of getting help from others.COf course life keeps changing for everyone, including farmers.DAll big cities are quite similar.EThe same cannot be said about living on farms, however四、阅读单选Taking away a citys rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we cant eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of the city to a dump(垃圾站). Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. Thesewagesystem takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs(澡盆) and other places.To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then youd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus(腐殖土), which looks like black earth. It is rich with kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.21 . You can most probably read the passage in _.Aa history bookBa TV guideCa science bookDa telephone book22 . The underlined word “sewage” in the passage means_.A排污B染色C洗涤D吸尘23 . According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again_.Ato feed animalsBto feed plantsCto build a houseDto make machines24 . How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?ABy burning it off.BBy putting it in water.CBy throwing it away.DBy reusing and recycling it.五、阅读判断True or False（判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）Sports can help you keep fit and close to nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should realize that the sports you choose might have a great influence on the environment. There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You dont need any special equipment (设备) except a good pair of shoes, and you dont have to worry about resources or your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also help you stay healthy. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and keep thin. Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled (可回收的) materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms(健身房).” Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership（会员）. And best of all, its free.25 . If you want to keep healthy and close to nature, taking part in sports is a good way.26 . Power walking needs a lot of money to buy equipment.27 . Walking every day for about 20 minutes is good for your health.28 . You must be a member of one of the gyms to take part in power walking.29 . The writer takes power walking as an example mainly because it uses few resources.六、填写适当的单词补全句子根据句意及所给的中文或音标，写出恰当单词，使句子的意思完整、正确。30 . He_（打扫）the floor yesterday31 . Xian is one of the _（古代的）capitals in China32 . A government is a group of people who make _（决定） about the way people live33 . To our great_（惊奇），the plane has gone missing34 . Some _（公民） in Shanghai have bought this kind of robots七、用单词的正确形式完成短文toy to excited two happy easy plan open throw someoneThere are two twin boys. They are very different. One of them is happy and outgoing. He always looks on the bright side of things. His brother ，however， is sad and 35 . . The parents want to cheer up the sad child. They came up with a 36 . and put the two boys in different rooms.The sad boy was put in a clean room with all kinds of wonderful interesting37 . while the happy boy was put in a dirty room with a lot of horse manure (马粪) . After an hour the parents 38 . the door and went into the clean room.39 . their surprise the sad boy was sitting crying.He even didnt move or play with any toys.Why are you crying? asked the parents. I dont have40 . to play with! he said.The parents then opened the41 . door. They were amazed. Their son was running 42 . around the room. They saw their son43 . horse manure into the air.If we have a positive attitude difficulties are 44 . to overcome.八、填写适当的单词补全对话A: Jim is working late again tonight, Lucy.B: I know, Lily. I dont 45 . sixteen-year-olds should be 46 . to work at night. Young people need 47 . .A: I disagree with you. Teenage boys never get tired.B: Well, maybe. But Jim shouldnt work every night.A: Oh, I agree. He needs time to 48 . homework.B: You know, Lily, he should really 49 . his hair.A: Oh, I dont know. Do you think its too long?B: Yes, I do. It doesnt look clean. And I think he should stop 50 . that silly earring.A: Oh, I 51 . . I like it. It looks cool!B: You know what worries me Jim doesnt seem to 52 . many friends.A: Really? I didnt know that.B: Yes, Lily. He needs to spend time 53 . friends.A: 54 . you and me?B：Maybe.九、单词填空缺词填空。根据短文内容和首字母提示，在空格处填入适当的词使文章完整。Different countries have different manners. Here in China, it is also a custom to have some tea or o55 . drinks before the meal is served. B56 . in some western countries, they usually h57 . a small bread roll and always p58 . the napkin on their lap first. Chinese people prefer using chopsticks i59 . of forks and knives. Whats more, the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares, w60 . everyone in western countries has their o61 . plate of food. When the soup arrives at the end of the m62 . , a spoon is used. If the soup is very hot, foreigners like to cool it b63 . blowing. In China it is better to w64 . a little while.十、填空阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。PowerPoint Presentations(PPT)are taking the place of writing on the blackboard with chalk. Someday, will robots take the place of human teachers?In Japan, a robot is going to enter classrooms to help teachers. Last week the Japanese company Honda Motor Co. showed the public its robot at a Tokyo museum. The robots name is Asimo. Students will see Asimo in science classes and learn the wonders of science.Asimo is 130 centimeters tall with a round head. It can jog, walk up stairs and wave. It can also avoid things on its way and have simple talks with you. Asimo is an experienced worker for humans. It has worked as a guide in showrooms. But this will be the first time it works as a teaching assistant in classrooms and in formal teaching!How will Asimo help in class? A teacher explained the way Asimo works to students in last weeks show. Asimo has sensors(感应器)inside its body to keep its balance.The smart Asimo tilted(倾斜)its body when it stood on a shaking platform(平台). Asimo kept its balance. But a wooden person beside Asimo fell (See the above picture).When you walk, you pass your weight from the heel to the toe. The Japanese teacher explained this with Asimo at the museum. He moved the robot in slow move. Asimo made learning science more interesting for students!Asimo will soon help teach thousands of primary students and junior high schools in two Japanese cities. Hopefully, robot teachers will arrive in our classrooms in China one day.Teachers will be65 . by a robot called Asimo in JapanAppearance Asimo is 130 centimeters in66 . with a round head.67 . It can jog, walk up stairs and wave. It will help teachers in 68 . classes. It can also avoid things on its way and have a 69 . talk with you. It can 70 . a guide in showrooms. It works as a teaching assistant in classrooms and in71 . teaching! It can keep its balance72 . it has sensors inside its body.AdvantageStudents will73 . learning science more interesting with the help of Asimo.ConclusionIts 74 . that robot teachers will arrive in our classrooms in China one day.十一、信息匹配根据短文内容完成表格Giving a red envelope is a traditional Chinese custom. We cant be sure when it started. At first people just gave friends or relatives a piece of note in red paper with some words to wish good luck. The ones with money appeared in Qing Dynasty when people began to pack coins with a piece of small red paper. Then about between 1870 and 1910, because printing factories appeared in China, the first red envelope similar to todays began to printed and popular. It was not hard to make them. People just used some yellow paint and golden powder to draw and write on red envelopes. Todays red envelopes are similar but have more different words, colors and pictures for different uses. In modem China, people especially the elders give red envelopes with several ten yuan or hundred yuan to the young on Spring Festival, and people also give red envelopes to congratulate or reward. Now people begin to send red envelopes on We Chat or QQ for fun. Have you received them?The history of Red EnvelopesIn Qing DynastyThe ones with money- 75 . Between 1870 and 1910The first red envelopes similar to todays -being printed and 76 . In 77 . ChinaBeing given to the young by the elders on Spring Festival or to congratulate or rewardAt78 . Being 79 . on WeChat or QQ十二、回答问题Do you know your neighbors? Do you often talk with them? Good neighbors are just like our friends and relatives. They are the important people in our lives. They make our lives more pleasant and give us a sense of who we are, both as an individual and as a member of the community. Heres how to develop your relationships with these very important people in your life.Start a conversation. Often neighbors dont even know each others names. However most neighbors enjoy making small talk with each other in their community. You can ask how their kids are or what they think of the prices at the supermarket. But the best way to break the ice is to smile, wave, and say hello to your neighbors. Be friendly to the newcomers. Your new neighbors may be feeling lonely, especially if theyre far from home, and might expect a friendly face. If they have kids, tell them where the children play in the neighborhood. Introduce the best places to eat and shop. Invite them over for coffee or tea, give them your phone number, and point to your house as you say good-bye.Develop better relationships. Return anything that you borrow from a neighbor, such as tools, in good repair and as soon as youve finished with them. Make sure that your car is not blocking thei