人教版2019-2020学年七年级下册综合考试英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年七年级下册综合考试英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . In most countries,_ ones head means “yes”, while in some countries , it has the opposite meaning.AtouchingBbeatingCshakingDnodding2 . - Look, the iPhone X is so cool! How much does it _?- Less than 10,000 yuan. I dont think its a good idea to _ so much on a phone.Acost; costBspend; spendCcost; spendDspend; cost3 . The experts（专家）tried to make the Xian-Chengdu high-speed railway have the least _ on the wild animals around.AtrafficBmaterialCinfluence4 . What shall we do this Sunday?Why _ to the zoo?Anot to goBnot goCdont goDnot you go5 . Where is Linda? I cant find her anywhere.She _ the flowers in the garden.AwatersBwateredCis watering6 . Eating too much at night _ your health.Ais good forBis bad atCis good withDis bad for7 . He is always busy. He never has_ fun.Im _ to hear that.Asome；gladBany；gladCany；sorryDsome；sorry8 . _ are you? Im twelve.AHowBHow oldCWho9 . Oh，Tom，you walk too _and I cant follow you.Please stop and wait for(等)me.AslowBfastCsmallDlarge10 . My best friend often shares thingsme and helps peopletrouble.Awith; withBin; inCwith; inDin ; with二、补全对话7选5.补全对话(有两个多余选项)A: Hi, Jim. 11 . B: 12 . A:Do you like to make friends?B: Yes,I like to do it very much. Because Im an outgoing boy.A:13 . B: I like friends who are outgoing, interesting and very funny.A: OK.I am the same as you.14 . B: Sure. You know, I am the best player in our school basketball team.A:Yes,and you are handsome, too. 15 . B:You are welcome.AAre you popular in your school?BWhat kind of friends do you like?CMay I ask you some questions?DOf course.EThanks for your answers.FHow old are you?GAre you good at math?三、完型填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties , courage and a spirit of independence ( 独立) can be more useful than crying for help . Thats whats the story Ive heard recently .The young man was born in 1982 in a _ family in a small town .When he was only 11,his father became mentally ill and one day came back with an abandoned baby(弃儿)girl. A year later, his_ left home with his younger brother because she couldnt stand hard life and pressure from her mad husband. The 12-year-old boy began to _his whole family: he took care of not only his sick father, but also the little girl. At the same time ,he didnt give up studying. Later he went to college. To care for the little girl, he rented a room near his college and _his education by doing part-time jobs.After the young mans story went public ,people were deeply impressed by his behavior. _his life was hard, he didnt abandon his father and his sister because they needed his help very much. And he _ donations(捐款) from others . he said he felt encouraged because of kind offers, but he could depend on his own work . With his hard-won money, he_ helped other students in trouble.Today when many young people worry more about their own happiness, this young mans behavior reminds（提醒）us of what we dont usually pay attention to :love and care for others . Nobody could continue to live_ these.Through his hard life, the young man is regarded as a_ . So when facing difficulties , dont_ bad luck . Consider what more you could do for your family and society , and youll find the world smiling back.16 . A. rich B. happy C. poor17 . A. father B. mother C. sister18 . A. support B. organize C. like19 . A. went B. afforded C. ended20 . A. Although B. Unless C. If21 . A. received B. expected C. refused22 . A. even B. hardly C. still23 . A. with B. without C. on24 . A. fool B. volunteer C. hero25 . A. complain about B. dream about C. talk aboutGrandma called me in from the yard. “Would you please go to the store for me? Im ready to makecakes, and there isnt enough yeast (酵母). Take a quarter from my little change _ .” I found Grandmas wallet and put the quarter in my pocket.I was soon in the little general store that _ our farming community. “Mr. Jenkins,” I said, “Grandma needs some yeast.” Mr. Jenkins set three cakes of yeast on the counter. His eyes shone, and he _ at me. “And what else do you need?” I knew what he meant. I was always allowed to pick a penny candy when I came to the store with Grandma. “How much_ do I have from a quarter?” I asked. “Seven cents.” Mr. Jenkins replied. I thought _that quickly. I would have a nickel and two pennies back.I was sure Grandma wouldnt_ if I spent one penny. and if she were here, she might even say I could have them both. The_ I looked at the candy display, the more certain I became that I needed two pennies worth as a reward for coming to the store alone. And I did so.“Thank you,” Grandma said when I _ the yeast on the table. “Did you put the change back in my wallet?” “Yes, Grandma.” I replied, hurrying out to the yard. “I hadnt really lied to Grandma,” I argued with myself. “I did_all the change I had.”But I had _two pennies without Grandmas permission(允许). The second piece of candy in my pocket didnt sound like a good idea any more. I knew I had lied to Grandma, and I was _about it. Grandma loved me so much that I couldnt bear to keep anything from her._Grandma took the hot cakes from the oven, I told her about the candy. She_ when I finished my story. “I know just_you feel,” she said. “We all feel like that when weve done_ deceitful (欺骗的). Im glad you told me about the pennies, and of course Ill forgive you.” Grandma hugged me tight, and suddenly I felt as though a big stone was gone from my stomach.26 . AhandbagBcoatCwalletDpocket27 . AgaveBservedCofferedDbought28 . AlaughedBshoutedCsmiledDpointed29 . AdollarsBpoundCcentsDchange30 . AasBtoCoutDabout31 . AcareBuseCthinkDlike32 . AbiggerBlongerClessDshorter33 . AliedBlaidClayDlain34 . Aput backBput inCput outDput up35 . AfoundBcostCspentDtook36 . AgladBunhappyCrelaxedDsurprised37 . ASinceBWhenCIfDThough38 . AshookBrefusedCagreedDnodded39 . AwhereBwhyChowDwhen40 . AsomethingBnothingCanybodyDeverybody四、阅读单选Thousands of years ago, people didnt know that the Earth moved. They thought the sun really did move across the sky. The Greek god Helios was said to drive the sun around the sky with his chariot（战车）. But now, these ideas have all changed. Nowadays, it is the sun that drives our “chariot” around the sky.So what does all this mean? Well, quite simply, there is now a plane （or “chariot”） that is powered by the sun. It has special parts in its wings. These parts absorb power from the sun. They absorb so much power that they can carry on flying at night. In the Greek myths（希腊神话）, Helios had to take a break at night. It seems were finally even more efficient than the gods themselves.This plane is called Solar Impulse （“太阳驱动”号）. It will fly across the US in May. This is very important for the future of the world.So why is solar energy so good for us? Well, other kinds of energy cause a few problems. If you live in China, youve probably noticed the pollution. This is caused by burning coal or gas to make energy. The heat and chemicals（化学制品）from this make things work. But if we use the heat from the sun, we dont have to burn anything, and theres no pollution.Solar energy is not all there yet. It needs to be improved. But the best thing about it is that, unlike coal and gas, it doesnt run out. Solar Impulse could keep flying forever. Well, actually, the sun will run out too, one day, but not for another 5 billion years. Thats a pretty long flight.41 . What does “chariot” really refer to in the last sentence of Paragraph 1?AThe Earth.BThe Greek god.CSolar Impulse.DBirds.42 . Which of the following is TRUE of Solar Impulse?AIt can only fly at night.BIt has already flown across the US.CIt is powered by the sun.DIt needs gas to work.43 . In the passage, what is mentioned as the cause of pollution in China?AOverpopulation.BBurning coal or gas.CUsing solar energy.DHeavy traffic.44 . What does the writer mean by “Thats a pretty long flight”?AIt takes a lot of time to get Solar Impulse going.BSolar Impulse moves very slowly.CSolar Impulse will be in use for a long time.DSolar Impulse has a long way to go to take the place of the sun.45 . The passage is most probably taken from_.Aa Greek mythBa science fictionCa story-bookDa science magazineBurnsBurns from fire or other sources of heat are different from mild（轻微的）to life threatening. Some burns can be treated at home. While others need emergency（紧急的）medical care.What to do if you get burnedFirst, checkand decide if you can take care of the burn yourself. Go to the hospital immediately if the burn is serious.If you cant get to a hospital right away or must wait for an ambulance, follow these steps;Remove clothing from the burned area. Do not remove clothing that is stuck to the skin and dont break any blisters（水泡）.Run cool (not cold)water over the burn until the pain becomes lighter. Do not put butter,Oil, or ice on burns.Lightly apply a bandage（绷带）over the burn.Remove jewelry thats close to the burn.Seek emergency medical care if:The burn is serious.The burned area is large (cover the area with a clean, soft cloth or towel).The burn comes from a fire, electrical wire or chemicals.The burn looks infected（被感染的）.Think prevention!Be careful when using candles, heaters, and curling irons. Do not allow children to play in the kitchen while someone is cooking. Children can easily get burned in kitchens.根据材料那内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。46 . What should you do first if you get burned.ACall the police.BCheck the burn.CGo to the hospital.DClean the burned area.47 . Whats the correct order of the tips to take care of the burn yourself?a. Bandage the burn. b. Remove jewelry from the burn.c. Put the burn under the cool running water. d. Tear clothing away from the burn if possible.Ac - b - a - dBa - b - d - cCd - c - a - bDd - b - c - a48 . What would you do to deal with the large burned area?AAsk the doctor for help.BCover the burn with a dirty cloth.CPut some butter on the burn.DTreat the burn without medical care.49 . What is suggested in the text?AYou are supposed to break the blisters.BSome mild burns cant be treated at home.CChildren cant play with fire in the kitchen.DYou should be careful only when using candles.50 . Where is the text probably from?AA medical ad.BA fashion magazine.CA local guidebook.DA first- ad handbook.You need some bread and milk. But half an hour late, you leave the supermarket with a trolley (手推车) full of food. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?The tricks (计谋) usually start before you walk in. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.Now youre inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine, but all they have are trolleys. And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two product inside. So we may fill it with something. In fact, supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.Of course, many people shop in supermarket because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops. So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products. One new trick is to put red tickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red sticker is easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! Interestingly, this trick appears to work more with men than with women.There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket. For example, customers often go only to buy milk. So they put it right at the back, forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products. The position of products on each shelf is also important The most expensive products are usually at eye-level so you see these immediately. The exception (例外) is anything that children might like. These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them.Apart from what you see and smell in supermarket what about what you listen to? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. Its so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time (and money!)in the store. You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest its better to shop when its quieter, on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful with queues (队伍) at the checkouts (付款台). These are sometimes deliberate (故意), to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait.So, next time you go into your local supermarket, remember these ticks and see if you can come with just the things you went for.51 . Smells from bread in the supermarket _.Amake you feel hungry and buy more foodBdraw your attention to bread onlyCmake you buy less bread than you needDforce you to leave the supermarket52 . According to the passage, supermarkets put red stickers on products to _.Amake them look more beautifulBmake them different from cheaper onesCmake people think the stickers are for menDmake people think they could save money53 . According to the passage, toys for children are usually placed _.Aon higher shelvesBon each shelfCon lower shelvesDon the back shelves54 . It can be learned from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets usually _.Astop people lining up at the checkoutsBclose on Monday morningCplay loud and noisy music insideDmake customers feel relaxed55 . The passage is mainly about _.Aseveral ways supermarkets use to sell more productsBsome advice when people go shopping on the streetCseveral rules that every business should followDsome advertisements that make people buy more阅读短文，选择正确的答案。Mr Cools Store SaleGoodsColorsPrice（each）SocksBlack, white, green$3SweaterBlack$15HatBlue, white$4T-shirtRed, green$14ShoesBlack and white$25BagBlue$556 . Jack wants to buy two pairs of socks, one bag and two hats. How much are they?AEighteen dollars.BNineteen dollars.CTwenty dollars.DTwenty-one dollars.57 . Mary only likes blue, so（因此）she will buy_.Asocks and bagBpants and sweaterChat and bagDshoes and hat58 . The store has hats in _ .Aall colorsBblue, white and blackCblue and blackDwhite and blue59 . Peter has twenty dollars, so what can he buy?ATwo bags and one T-shirt.BThree hats and two bags.COne sweater and two pairs of socks.DOne T-shirt and one bag.60 . Mary has 15 dollars, and she likes black. What can she buy?AA pair of socks or a sweater.BA sweater or a pair of socks.CA pair of shoes and a pair of socks.DA pair of socks and a sweater.五、阅读判断Early to bed, early to rise makes man healthy, wealthy(富有的), wise（聪明的）。This is an old English saying. Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning .Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever(wise).This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep may not do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become rich.The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood (血液) to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!根据短文内容，判断下列句子正确（T）、错误（F）.61 . If we get early and go to bed early, well be healthy.62 . If a child doesnt have 10 hours sleep , maybe he or she cant do his or her work well.63 . People exercise because they need to sleep.64 . Exercise helps the water to move around inside the body.65 . Taking exercise every day can make our body strong.六、完成句子根据汉语意思，用英语完成下列句子。66 . 图书馆是个看书的好地方。The library is _.67 . 孩子们穿着新衣服，看起来很漂亮。Children _ new clothes.68 . 阳光下看书对眼睛有害。Reading in the sun _ eyes.69 . 通常他们会用一些糖果来招待我们。Usually they _.70 . 中山植物园有各种各样的植物。Zhongshan Botanical Garden _plants.七、用单词的正确形式完成短文从方框中选单词并用其适当形式完成短文smoke manage hug support helpMany families find it useful to write down some rules about what family members are expected to do. When to start making rulesYou can 71 . to make simple rules as soon as your child has the language skills to understand them. Young children will need parents 72 . to follow rules. They need help to remember rules. You can give your child a 73 . if he does well.Teenagers and rulesRules about safety are 74 . to teenagers. Many people think teenagers should not be allowed to stay out late. On the other hand, without a drivers license, teenagers should not drive a car. Rules about health are also very necessary. Teenagers shouldnt75 . . It is bad for their health.Do you live in a big city? Do you like the traffi