《医学英语词汇学(山东联盟)》章节测试题与答案_第1页
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医学英语词汇学(山东联盟)章节测试题与答案第1章 单元测试1、The symbol of medicine is called _.答案:climax2、The first bone of the spine is known as _. 答案:Atlas3、The heel cord, i.e. the largest and strongest tendon in the human body, is called . 答案:Achilles tendon4、A 18-year-old man has an exaggerated sense of self-importance and always believes that he is better than others. This man may be diagnosed with having a(n) . 答案:Narcissistic personality disorder5、A senior woman always repeats statements and questions over and over, not realizing that she has asked the question before. She tends to forget conversations, appointments or events. This woman may be diagnosed with _.答案:该问题答案暂未收录,请手动搜索。6、A boy always feels tired. Blood test shows that he is not iron deficient, but his MCV(平均红细胞体积)is very low. The name of this condition derives from the Greek Thalassa sea. What may be the possible diagnosis of him?答案:Mediterranean anemia7、In the brain, there is a region involved in memory forming, organizing, and storing, which is called the _ because it has a shape of a seahorse.答案:错8、A newborn baby is with reddish purple marks on the face, which is caused by a localized area of abnormal blood vessels. This condition is called _.答案:Port-wine stain第2章 单元测试1、Which of the following word parts is a combining form?答案:ot/o-2、Which of the following words is spelled correctly ?答案:gastroenteritis3、The correct pronunciation of “pt” in the word “gastroptosis” and “ptosis” is . 答案:climax4、Words ending with are stressed on the next to last syllable.答案:-oma5、The word “rhinoplasty” is pronounced_. 答案:rainu,plsti第3章 单元测试1、fibrous adhesion答案:纤维性粘连2、afferent neurons答案:传入神经元3、回顾性研究答案:a prospective study4、小脑下静脉答案:inferior veins of cerebellum5、glaucoma答案:青光眼第4章 单元测试1、Cardiopathy means . 答案:可以随时亲吻2、The suffix “-centesis” in the word arthrocentesis means _. 答案:softening3、The suffix “-malacia” in the word chondromalacia means _.答案:softening4、Downward displacement of the stomach is termed _. 答案:第一空: 0.4;2064.8;8;1794.35、Which of the following physicians specializes in treating patients with diseases of the liver?答案:hepatologist6、_ means surgical repair of an organ.答案:17、A record of electric wave occurring in the brain is called _. 答案:8、Which of the following suffixes does not mean “pertaining to”?答案:-our9、The suffix “-megaly” in the word hepatosplenomegaly means . 答案:softening10、The instrument for viewing is -scope whereas the instrument for cutting is_. 答案:-tome第5章 单元测试1、Surgical reconstruction or cosmetic alteration of the nose is termed_.答案:rhinoplasty2、A faster than normal respiratory rate of breathing is termed . 答案:tachypnea3、Hemoptysis is a term describing_. 答案:coughing up blood from the lungs4、A bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes is termed_, which is a sign that oxygen in the blood is dangerously diminished (as in carbon monoxide poisoning).答案:cyanosis5、_is an instrument for measuring the vital capacity of the lungs.答案:错误6、A special procedure to examine the blood vessels of the lungs by X-ray is called答案:pulmonary angiography第6章 单元测试1、aorta答案:aort/o2、heart答案:cardi/o3、artery 5B:tEri答案:n. 动脉, 要道4、The antonym of vein is ( ).答案:artery5、blood vessle答案:angi/o6、atrium答案:atri/o7、blood vessle答案:angi/o8、valve答案:valvul/o9、inflammation答案:-itis10、incision答案:-tomy第7章 单元测试1、medullar oblongata答案:延髓2、somatic nervous system答案:躯体神经系统3、脑皮层运动区答案:cerebral motor cortex4、顶叶答案:occipital lobe5、基底神经节答案:the basal ganglia第8章 单元测试1、An enzyme that digests starch into disaccharides and it is usually secreted by salivary glands and by the pancreas is _ 答案:amylase2、The term gastrectomy refers to the excision or removal of _ 答案:climax3、Which of the following word parts indicates the first part of a small intestine?答案:duoden/o4、gastroenteritis is an inflammation on _(parts of the body).答案:bottom stomach & small intestines5、Gastrojejunostomy describes a procedure that_答案:surgically creates an artificial opening between the stomach and jejunum第9章 单元测试1、_ is a hormone secreted by the thymus that can stimulate the immunological activity of lymphoid tissue.答案:第一空: 传动轴 第二空: 转轴 第三空: 心轴 第四空: 转轴2、The term “phagocytosis” means_答案:the process by which a cell, such as a white blood cell, ingests microorganisms, other cells, and foreign particles3、The movement of a microorganism or cell in response to a chemical stimulus is termed . 答案:chemotaxis4、The word part “-phylaxis” denotes_. 答案:protection5、Grafts used for transplantation from a different species are _.答案:heterografts第10章 单元测试1、Inflammation of joints is termed as . 答案:lines and rows, circle2、A sheet or band of fibrous tissue which lies deep to the skin or forms an investment for muscles and various organs of the body is . 答案:该问题答案暂未收录,请手动搜索。3、Pick out the one which aids cartilaginous activity and thus promote the growth of new cartilage.答案:chondroblast4、The medical apparatus used to invest patella is . 答案:They can contribute to peoples health only to a limited extent.5、Which of the following combining forms means “bone”?答案:oste/o-6、The stem “chondro- ”in the word chondritis means_ .答案:cartilage7、Radius means _ lower arm bone.答案:对8、The flesh is expressed in the combining form of _. 答案:climax9、Which of the following has the meaning of the joint?答案:both B and C10、Abnormal condition of being hard is referred to as _.答案:sclerosis第11章 单元测试1、The term for scanty or less than normal urine formation is_.答案:oliguria2、Presence of a kidney “stone” is termed_.答案:nephrolithiasis3、The inflammation of the final pathway for urine in both sexes is termed_.答案:urethritis4、A specialist in diseases of the lower urinary tract, bladder and urethra, is called a _.答案:lungs5、A procedure that allows a physician to look into the bladder and examine its interior is termed a. 答案:ask for第12章 单元测试1、adrenal gland答案:adren/o2、secretion答案:crin/o3、pituitary gland答案:hypophys/o4、adrenal gland答案:adren/o5、thyroid gland答案:thyr/o6、pineal

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